{"id":3865,"date":"2024-05-25T07:37:29","date_gmt":"2024-05-25T07:37:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/catholic-protestant-orthodox-guide\/"},"modified":"2026-09-30T14:23:04","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T14:23:04","slug":"catholic-vs-orthodox","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/learn\/catholic-vs-orthodox\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6b63\u6559\u4f1a\u3068\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u6559\u4f1a\uff1a\u4e21\u6559\u4f1a\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3068\u5206\u88c2\u306e\u7406\u7531"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"cppw-protected cppw-protected--overlay\"><div class=\"cppw-excerpt cppw-excerpt--overlay\"><p>The Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches were one communion for about a thousand years, and both still have the same seven sacraments, bishops in apostolic succession and the first seven councils. They separated in a break usually dated to 1054, chiefly over the authority of the Pope and the words \u201cand the Son\u201d in the Creed. Most of the other differences are smaller: purgatory, the Immaculate Conception, married priests, the bread used at Communion and the date of Easter. The\u2026<\/p>\n<\/div>\t\t<div class=\"cppw-paywall paywp-paywall\" data-required-level=\"25\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"cppw-lock-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t<h2>Continue reading with a subscription<\/h2>\n\t\t\t<p>Get unlimited access to all our premium content and exclusive features.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cppw-paywall__actions\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"cppw-button wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/become-a-member\/\">Subscribe now<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"cppw-login-link\" href=\"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/login\/\">Already a subscriber? Sign in<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<p class=\"cppw-paywall__microcopy\">Enjoy unlimited access, cancel anytime.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One church for a thousand years, divided since 1054 over the Pope and the Creed. The Catholic and Orthodox differences, side by side.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":104360,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[39],"tags":[],"series":[219],"class_list":["post-3865","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-christian-education","series-denominations-compared"],"mb":[],"acf":[],"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1754,"url":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/learn\/catholicism-denominations\/","url_meta":{"origin":3865,"position":0},"title":"Are There Catholic Denominations? No: One Church Made Up of 24 Churches","author":"Christian Pure Team","date":"5\u6708 24, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The Catholic Church has no denominations: it is one Church of 24 self-governing churches, the Latin and 23 Eastern, all in communion with the pope.","rel":"","context":"Christian Education","block_context":{"text":"Christian Education","link":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/learn\/category\/christian-education\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Jonah and the great fish, in the style of Raphael","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00043.webp?fit=900%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00043.webp?fit=900%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00043.webp?fit=900%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00043.webp?fit=900%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":54792,"url":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/learn\/orthodox-christianity-facts-statistics\/","url_meta":{"origin":3865,"position":1},"title":"Orthodox Christianity Facts &#038; Statistics","author":"Christian Pure Team","date":"7\u6708 16, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Discover key facts and statistics about Orthodox Christianity, its beliefs, traditions, and global influence. Learn more about this faith today!","rel":"","context":"Christian Facts &amp; Stats","block_context":{"text":"Christian Facts &amp; Stats","link":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/learn\/category\/facts-stats\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Jacob wrestling with the angel, in the style of Picasso","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00290.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00290.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00290.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00290.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3947,"url":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/learn\/catholic-vs-christian\/","url_meta":{"origin":3865,"position":2},"title":"Catholic vs Christian: Catholics Are Christians Who Differ From Protestants","author":"Christian Pure Team","date":"5\u6708 25, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Catholics are Christians. \"Catholic vs Christian\" usually means Catholic vs Protestant: they differ on authority, sacraments, Mary, salvation and the Bible.","rel":"","context":"Christian History","block_context":{"text":"Christian History","link":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/learn\/category\/christian-history\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Pentecost, in the style of Jacques-Louis David","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/pentecost-jacques-louis-david-fbb1c7de.webp?fit=900%2C672&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/pentecost-jacques-louis-david-fbb1c7de.webp?fit=900%2C672&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/pentecost-jacques-louis-david-fbb1c7de.webp?fit=900%2C672&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/pentecost-jacques-louis-david-fbb1c7de.webp?fit=900%2C672&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":18599,"url":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/learn\/protestant-saint-definition\/","url_meta":{"origin":3865,"position":3},"title":"Do Protestants Believe in Saints? Yes, Every Believer Is a Saint","author":"Christian Pure Team","date":"2\u6708 13, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Yes. In Protestant use a saint is any believer, as in Paul's letters. Protestants do not pray to saints, though some churches keep calendars of them.","rel":"","context":"Christian Education","block_context":{"text":"Christian Education","link":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/learn\/category\/christian-education\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"The Immaculate Conception, in the style of Raphael","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00525.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00525.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00525.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00525.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":44062,"url":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/learn\/prayers-for-communion-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":3865,"position":4},"title":"Communion Prayers: Before Communion, Over the Bread and Cup, and After","author":"Christian Pure Team","date":"10\u6708 15, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Prayers before communion, over the bread and cup, and after, from the Prayer of Humble Access and Aquinas's prayer to the Anima Christi.","rel":"","context":"Prayers","block_context":{"text":"Prayers","link":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/learn\/category\/prayers\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"The expulsion from Eden, in the style of Fra Angelico","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00323.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00323.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00323.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00323.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1781,"url":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/learn\/episcopal-vs-roman-catholic\/","url_meta":{"origin":3865,"position":5},"title":"Episcopal vs Catholic: The Real Differences, Compared","author":"Christian Pure Team","date":"5\u6708 24, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The Episcopal Church is Anglican, not Roman Catholic. Both have bishops and claim apostolic succession, but Rome does not accept Episcopal orders.","rel":"","context":"Christian Education","block_context":{"text":"Christian Education","link":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/learn\/category\/christian-education\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Jesus walking on the water, in the style of Caravaggio","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00580.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00580.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00580.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00580.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hf620-img_00284.webp?fit=900%2C663&ssl=1","mfb_acf":[],"mfb_rest_fields":["title","jetpack-related-posts","jetpack_sharing_enabled","jetpack_featured_media_url"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3865","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3865"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3865\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/104360"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3865"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3865"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3865"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=3865"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}