\u8056\u66f8\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u9b42\u3068\u970a\u306e\u533a\u5225\u306f\u5fae\u5999\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u614e\u91cd\u306a\u8b58\u5225\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8056\u66f8\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u5206\u96e2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u4e92\u63db\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5fae\u5999\u306a\u9055\u3044\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3059\u308b\u7b87\u6240\u3082\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u30d8\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u4eba\u3078\u306e\u624b\u7d19\u306b\u306f\u3001\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u6700\u3082\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u533a\u5225\u306e\u5146\u5019\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u795e\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u306f\u751f\u304d\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u529b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e21\u5203\u306e\u5263\u3088\u308a\u3082\u92ed\u304f\u3001\u9b42\u3068\u970a\u3001\u95a2\u7bc0\u3068\u9aa8\u9ac4\u3092\u5206\u3051\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306b\u7a81\u304d\u523a\u3057\u3001\u5fc3\u306e\u601d\u3044\u3084\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u8b58\u5225\u3059\u308b\u300d\uff08\u30d8\u30d6\u30e9\u30a44:12\uff09\uff08Carlin, 2013, pp. 775\u2013779\uff09\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7bc0\u306f\u3001\u9b42\u3068\u970a\u304c\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3082\u3001\u5206\u96e2\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u5b9f\u4f53\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6697\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u8a9e\u3067\u300c\u30d7\u30b7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u9b42\u306f\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u4eba\u683c\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u3001\u610f\u5fd7\u3068\u95a2\u9023\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u610f\u8b58\u306e\u5ea7\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306e\u672c\u8cea\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u8a9e\u3067\u300c\u30d7\u30cd\u30a6\u30de\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u970a\u306f\u3001\u5275\u9020\u4e3b\u304b\u3089\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u547d\u306e\u606f\u5439\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u795e\u3068\u6700\u3082\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3068\u3057\u3066\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u63cf\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08Bexell, 1998; Lanzillotta, 2017, pp. 15\u201339\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u65e7\u7d04\u8056\u66f8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9b42\u3092\u8868\u3059\u30d8\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u8a9e\u300c\u30cd\u30d5\u30a7\u30b7\u30e5\u300d\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u8089\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u547d\u3092\u542b\u3080\u5168\u4eba\u683c\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u970a\u3092\u8868\u3059\u300c\u30eb\u30a2\u30cf\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u306f\u3001\u6642\u306b\u547d\u306e\u606f\u5439\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3001\u307e\u305f\u795e\u306e\u970a\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08Qingjiang, 2010\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8056\u30d1\u30a6\u30ed\u306f\u30c6\u30b5\u30ed\u30cb\u30b1\u4eba\u3078\u306e\u7b2c\u4e00\u306e\u624b\u7d19\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3053\u3046\u7948\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u305f\u306e\u970a\u3068\u9b42\u3068\u4f53\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u4e3b\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u30fb\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u6765\u81e8\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3001\u8cac\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306e\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4fdd\u305f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300d\uff08\u30c6\u30b5\u30ed\u30cb\u30b1\u7b2c\u4e005:23\uff09\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e09\u90e8\u69cb\u6210\u306e\u533a\u5206\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u795e\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u4eba\u9593\u6027\u306e\u4e09\u5143\u8ad6\u7684\u898b\u89e3\u3092\u63d0\u5531\u3059\u308b\u306b\u81f3\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08Lanzillotta, 2017, pp. 15\u201339\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u9b42\u3068\u970a\u306e\u9593\u306b\u3042\u307e\u308a\u306b\u53b3\u683c\u306a\u7dda\u3092\u5f15\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u8056\u66f8\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u95a2\u5fc3\u306f\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u795e\u304a\u3088\u3073\u96a3\u4eba\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9b42\u3068\u970a\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5185\u9762\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u8907\u96d1\u3067\u91cd\u5c64\u7684\u306a\u6027\u8cea\u3068\u3001\u795e\u306e\u4f3c\u59ff\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5275\u9020\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u795e\u79d8\u3092\u601d\u3044\u51fa\u3055\u305b\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u795e\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u9b42\u3001\u970a\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u3082\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u4fe1\u8005\u3084\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u5fc3\u3092\u9b45\u4e86\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u795e\u79d8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u4eba\u9593\u6027\u306e\u672c\u8cea\u3068\u5275\u9020\u4e3b\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7269\u8a9e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u4eba\u9593\u3092\u3001\u795e\u306e\u4f3c\u59ff\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5275\u9020\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8eab\u4f53\u3068\u9b42\u306e\u7d71\u4e00\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8eab\u4f53\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u53e4\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66\u304c\u793a\u5506\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3001\u9b42\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5358\u306a\u308b\u6bbb\u3084\u7262\u7344\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306e\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u3067\u8aad\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u300c\u4e3b\u306a\u308b\u795e\u306f\u3001\u571f\u306e\u5875\u3067\u4eba\u3092\u5f62\u9020\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9f3b\u306b\u547d\u306e\u606f\u3092\u5439\u304d\u5165\u308c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u3066\u4eba\u306f\u751f\u304d\u308b\u8005\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e16\u8a182:7\uff09\uff08Clarke, 2010, pp. 649\u2013657\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u306e\u6587\u8108\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u9b42\u306f\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u8eab\u4f53\u3092\u52d5\u304b\u3059\u539f\u7406\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u8eab\u4f53\u306b\u547d\u3068\u610f\u8b58\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u8089\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u5b58\u5728\u3068\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u5f62\u4f5c\u308a\u3001\u307e\u305f\u5f62\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u970a\u306f\u3001\u6642\u306b\u9b42\u3068\u4e92\u63db\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u672c\u6027\u306e\u6700\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u90e8\u5206\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u795e\u3068\u6700\u3082\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306b\u4ea4\u308f\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08Clarke, 2010, pp. 649\u2013657; Rado\u0161, 2018, pp. 50\u201358\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8056\u30c8\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30a2\u30af\u30a3\u30ca\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30c6\u30ec\u30b9\u54f2\u5b66\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u9b42\u3092\u8eab\u4f53\u306e\u5f62\u76f8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a9e\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u9b42\u304c\u5358\u306b\u8eab\u4f53\u306b\u5bbf\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u3068\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u306b\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u4eba\u9593\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u672c\u6027\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30a3\u30ca\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u7406\u6027\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6b7b\u5f8c\u3082\u8eab\u4f53\u304b\u3089\u96e2\u308c\u3066\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u5f97\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08Ayres, 2008, pp. 173\u2013190\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6771\u65b9\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u3068\u9b42\u306e\u7d71\u4e00\u6027\u304c\u3088\u308a\u5f37\u8abf\u3055\u308c\u308b\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30c3\u30b5\u306e\u8056\u30b0\u30ec\u30b4\u30ea\u30aa\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u3092\u300c\u5fc3\u8eab\u306e\u7d71\u4e00\u4f53\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3073\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u970a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u306f\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u5b58\u5728\u304b\u3089\u5206\u96e2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3068\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u7d61\u307f\u5408\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08Rado\u0161, 2018, pp. 50\u201358\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u306e\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5168\u4f53\u8ad6\u7684\u306a\u898b\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u502b\u7406\u3068\u970a\u6027\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u5fc3\u3068\u7cbe\u795e\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u795e\u3092\u656c\u3046\u3088\u3046\u53ec\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8056\u30d1\u30a6\u30ed\u304c\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u300c\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u305f\u306e\u4f53\u306f\u3001\u795e\u304b\u3089\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u5185\u306b\u5bbf\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8056\u970a\u306e\u795e\u6bbf\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u305f\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304b\u300d\uff08\u30b3\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u7b2c\u4e006:19\uff09\uff08Clarke, 2010, pp. 649\u2013657\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u306e\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u9b42\u3001\u970a\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u306f\u3001\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u5fa9\u6d3b\u306e\u5e0c\u671b\u3092\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u8089\u4f53\u3092\u96e2\u308c\u305f\u5b58\u5728\u3092\u671f\u5f85\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u9b42\u3068\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u3001\u5909\u5bb9\u3057\u6804\u5149\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u8eab\u4f53\u306e\u5fa9\u6d3b\u3092\u671f\u5f85\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08Clarke, 2010, pp. 649\u2013657\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8089\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u751f\u6d3b\u3068\u970a\u7684\u306a\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u9593\u306e\u65ad\u7d76\u3092\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u7d4c\u9a13\u3059\u308b\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7d71\u5408\u7684\u306a\u898b\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u6311\u6226\u3068\u62db\u5f85\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u795e\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3046\u65c5\u8def\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u9b42\u3001\u970a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306e\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u5074\u9762\u3092\u5305\u542b\u3059\u308b\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u970a\u6027\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9b42\u3068\u970a\u306f\u3001\u795e\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u795e\u306e\u6075\u307f\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5fdc\u7b54\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5c0e\u7ba1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3042\u308b\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u3068\u795e\u304c\u51fa\u4f1a\u3046\u5834\u6240\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u601d\u60f3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u9b42\u306f\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u610f\u5fd7\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u3001\u77e5\u6027\u3092\u542b\u3080\u4eba\u683c\u306e\u5ea7\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u9b42\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u9053\u5fb3\u7684\u306a\u9078\u629e\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u611b\u3068\u6148\u3057\u307f\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u3001\u4fe1\u4ef0\u306e\u795e\u79d8\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u52aa\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8a69\u7de8\u8a18\u8005\u306f\u3001\u300c\u79c1\u306e\u9b42\u306f\u795e\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u6e07\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u751f\u3051\u308b\u795e\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u300d\uff08\u8a69\u7de842:2\uff09\uff08Qingjiang, 2010\uff09\u3068\u7f8e\u3057\u304f\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u795e\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u9b42\u306e\u6e07\u671b\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u970a\u7684\u65c5\u8def\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u5074\u9762\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u970a\u306f\u3001\u795e\u306b\u6700\u3082\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306b\u540c\u8abf\u3059\u308b\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8056\u970a\u306e\u4fc3\u3057\u306b\u5fdc\u7b54\u3057\u3001\u6700\u3082\u6df1\u3044\u7948\u308a\u3068\u89b3\u60f3\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u970a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8056\u30d1\u30a6\u30ed\u306f\u3001\u300c\u5fa1\u970a\u3054\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u970a\u3068\u5171\u540c\u3057\u3066\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u795e\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a3c\u3057\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u300d\uff08\u30ed\u30fc\u30de8:16\uff09\uff08Lanzillotta, 2017, pp. 15\u201339\uff09\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In our relationship with God, the soul and spirit work in harmony. The spirit receives divine inspiration and guidance, Although the soul, with its faculties of intellect and will, works to understand and act upon these promptings. This interplay is beautifully illustrated in the practice of prayer. As we pray, our spirit reaches out to God, while our soul engages in reflection, petition, and thanksgiving (Freeks & Lee, 2023).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9b42\u3068\u970a\u306f\u3001\u8056\u5316\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6210\u9577\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8056\u5316\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u9b42\u3001\u970a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5168\u5b58\u5728\u304c\u3001\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u4f3c\u59ff\u3078\u3068\u5f90\u3005\u306b\u5909\u5bb9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8056\u30d1\u30a6\u30ed\u304c\u30c6\u30b5\u30ed\u30cb\u30b1\u4eba\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7948\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u300c\u5e73\u548c\u306e\u795e\u3054\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u305f\u3092\u5168\u304f\u8056\u306a\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3002\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u305f\u306e\u970a\u3068\u9b42\u3068\u4f53\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u4e3b\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u30fb\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u6765\u81e8\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3001\u8cac\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306e\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4fdd\u305f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300d\uff08\u30c6\u30b5\u30ed\u30cb\u30b1\u7b2c\u4e005:23\uff09\uff08Lanzillotta, 2017, pp. 15\u201339\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7406\u89e3\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u533a\u5225\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u9b42\u3068\u970a\u306f\u5225\u3005\u306e\u5b9f\u4f53\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5185\u306a\u308b\u5b58\u5728\u306e\u6df1\u304f\u76f8\u4e92\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u305f\u5074\u9762\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u5fc3\u3068\u611f\u60c5\u304c\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u30fb\u77e5\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5354\u529b\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u970a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3066\u50cd\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5916\u90e8\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u6210\u679c\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u304c\u3061\u306a\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u795e\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u9b42\u3068\u970a\u306e\u5f37\u8abf\u306f\u3001\u5185\u9762\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u601d\u3044\u51fa\u3055\u305b\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u9759\u3051\u3055\u3092\u990a\u3044\u3001\u5b58\u5728\u306e\u6df1\u307f\u3067\u795e\u306e\u58f0\u306b\u8033\u3092\u50be\u3051\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u9b42\u3001\u970a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5168\u5b58\u5728\u304c\u795e\u306e\u611b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5909\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a31\u3059\u3088\u3046\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u306e\u554f\u3044\u306f\u3001\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u4eba\u985e\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u9577\u5e74\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u306b\u89e6\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u6027\u3084\u795e\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u306b\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e09\u5143\u8ad6\uff08\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u9b42\u3001\u970a\uff09\u3068\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\uff08\u8eab\u4f53\u3068\u9b42\uff0f\u970a\uff09\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u304c\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u305f\u3061\u306e\u652f\u6301\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4eba\u9593\u3092\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u9b42\u3001\u970a\u304b\u3089\u6210\u308b\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3059\u4e09\u5143\u8ad6\u306f\u3001\u8056\u30d1\u30a6\u30ed\u304c\u300c\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u305f\u306e\u970a\u3068\u9b42\u3068\u4f53\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u4e3b\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u30fb\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u6765\u81e8\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3001\u8cac\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306e\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4fdd\u305f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300d\u3068\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u30c6\u30b5\u30ed\u30cb\u30b1\u7b2c\u4e005:23\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7b87\u6240\u306b\u3001\u4e3b\u306a\u8056\u66f8\u7684\u6839\u62e0\u3092\u898b\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08Lanzillotta, 2017, pp. 15\u201339\uff09\u3002\u3053\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u306e\u652f\u6301\u8005\u306f\u3001\u9b42\u304c\u77e5\u6027\u3001\u610f\u5fd7\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u3092\u5305\u542b\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u970a\u3092\u4eba\u9593\u6027\u306e\u6700\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u90e8\u5206\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u795e\u3068\u6700\u3082\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306b\u4ea4\u308f\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\uff08Njikeh, 2019, p. 17\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u3092\u7269\u8cea\uff08\u8eab\u4f53\uff09\u3068\u975e\u7269\u8cea\uff08\u9b42\u307e\u305f\u306f\u970a\uff09\u306e\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u304b\u3089\u6210\u308b\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4e3b\u306a\u308b\u795e\u306f\u3001\u571f\u306e\u5875\u3067\u4eba\u3092\u5f62\u9020\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9f3b\u306b\u547d\u306e\u606f\u3092\u5439\u304d\u5165\u308c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u3066\u4eba\u306f\u751f\u304d\u308b\u8005\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e16\u8a182:7\uff09\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u7b87\u6240\u306b\u652f\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08Clarke, 2010, pp. 649\u2013657\uff09\u3002\u3053\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c\u9b42\u300d\u3068\u300c\u970a\u300d\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u6027\u306e\u540c\u3058\u975e\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5074\u9762\u3084\u6a5f\u80fd\u3068\u3057\u3066\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6559\u4f1a\u53f2\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u306b\u652f\u6301\u8005\u304c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u521d\u671f\u306e\u6559\u7236\u30a8\u30a4\u30ec\u30ca\u30a4\u30aa\u30b9\u306f\u4e09\u5143\u8ad6\u3092\u63d0\u5531\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30a6\u30b0\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30cc\u30b9\u306f\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u306b\u50be\u5012\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6771\u65b9\u6b63\u6559\u4f1a\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u3067\u306f\u4e09\u5143\u8ad6\u306b\u50be\u304f\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u897f\u6d0b\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u3067\u306f\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u304c\u3088\u308a\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08Njikeh, 2019, p. 17; Rado\u0161, 2018, pp. 50\u201358\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u6587\u8108\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u306f\u795e\u5b66\u7684\u8003\u5bdf\u306b\u306f\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u53b3\u683c\u306a\u533a\u5206\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u7d71\u4e00\u4f53\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u970a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u306f\u5168\u5b58\u5728\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u9b42\u3001\u970a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a9e\u308b\u304b\u3001\u5358\u306b\u8eab\u4f53\u3068\u9b42\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a9e\u308b\u304b\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u795e\u306e\u4f3c\u59ff\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5275\u9020\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u9593\u6027\u306e\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u795e\u79d8\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u3001\u970a\u7684\u306a\u5074\u9762\u304c\u6df1\u304f\u76f8\u4e92\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u8eab\u4f53\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u306f\u611f\u60c5\u3084\u601d\u8003\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3001\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u970a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u306f\u8eab\u4f53\u306e\u5065\u5eb7\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3059\uff08Clarke, 2010, pp. 649\u2013657; Rado\u0161, 2018, pp. 50\u201358\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u3001\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4e09\u5143\u8ad6\u3068\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u306e\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304b\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u306b\u9078\u3076\u3053\u3068\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u5fc3\u3001\u9b42\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u3001\u529b\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u5b58\u5728\u306e\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u5074\u9762\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u795e\u3092\u611b\u3057\u3001\u4ed5\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u53ec\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u4e09\u3064\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u304b\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u304b\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u771f\u7406\u306f\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u754f\u308c\u591a\u304f\u3082\u9a5a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u9020\u3089\u308c\u3001\u795e\u3084\u96a3\u4eba\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5275\u9020\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6b7b\u5f8c\u3069\u3046\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u3044\u306f\u3001\u592a\u53e4\u306e\u6614\u304b\u3089\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u601d\u8003\u3092\u5360\u3081\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6b7b\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u5b58\u5728\u72b6\u614b\u3078\u306e\u79fb\u884c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u79fb\u884c\u306e\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u6027\u8cea\u3068\u305d\u308c\u306b\u7d9a\u304f\u72b6\u614b\u306f\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u795e\u5b66\u7684\u8003\u5bdf\u3068\u3001\u6642\u306b\u306f\u8b70\u8ad6\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e3b\u6d41\u306e\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6b7b\u306e\u77ac\u9593\u306b\u9b42\uff08\u307e\u305f\u306f\u970a\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6587\u8108\u3067\u306f\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u4e92\u63db\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff09\u304c\u8eab\u4f53\u304b\u3089\u5206\u96e2\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u610f\u8b58\u3068\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u904b\u3076\u3053\u306e\u9b42\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4e2d\u9593\u72b6\u614b\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u307e\u3059\uff08Carlin, 2013, pp. 775\u2013779; Wilcox, 2005, pp. 55\u201377\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u795e\u3068\u306e\u53cb\u60c5\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6b7b\u306c\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4e2d\u9593\u72b6\u614b\u306f\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u300c\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u5171\u306b\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3084\u300c\u30d1\u30e9\u30c0\u30a4\u30b9\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u304c\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\u306e\u6094\u3044\u6539\u3081\u305f\u5f37\u76d7\u306b\u7d04\u675f\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u300c\u4eca\u65e5\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u79c1\u3068\u5171\u306b\u30d1\u30e9\u30c0\u30a4\u30b9\u306b\u3044\u307e\u3059\u300d\uff08\u30eb\u30ab23:43\uff09\u3002\u3053\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u306f\u559c\u3073\u3068\u5e73\u548c\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u7406\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u307e\u3060\u6c38\u9060\u306e\u547d\u306e\u5145\u6e80\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff08Carlin, 2013, pp. 775\u2013779\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u795e\u3092\u6839\u672c\u7684\u306b\u62d2\u7d76\u3057\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u6b7b\u306c\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4e2d\u9593\u72b6\u614b\u306f\u795e\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5206\u96e2\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u5730\u7344\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6559\u4f1a\u306f\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u500b\u4eba\u304c\u5730\u7344\u306b\u3044\u308b\u3068\u65ad\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4e00\u5ea6\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5e38\u306b\u795e\u306e\u6190\u308c\u307f\u3078\u306e\u5e0c\u671b\u3092\u62b1\u304d\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08Carlin, 2013, pp. 775\u2013779\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3084\u6b63\u6559\u4f1a\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b7b\u5f8c\u306e\u7149\u7344\u3084\u6d44\u5316\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6982\u5ff5\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5834\u6240\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u795e\u306e\u53cb\u60c5\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6b7b\u3093\u3060\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u307e\u3060\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u3057\u304b\u6d44\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u3001\u5929\u56fd\u306b\u5165\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u8056\u6027\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6e05\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u72b6\u614b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08Carlin, 2013, pp. 775\u2013779\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u5e0c\u671b\u306f\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u3053\u306e\u4e2d\u9593\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6642\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8eab\u4f53\u306e\u5fa9\u6d3b\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30cb\u30ab\u30a4\u30a2\u4fe1\u6761\u3067\u544a\u767d\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u300c\u6b7b\u8005\u306e\u5fa9\u6d3b\u3068\u6765\u4e16\u306e\u547d\u300d\u3092\u5f85\u3061\u671b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6642\u3001\u9b42\u306f\u6804\u5149\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u8eab\u4f53\u3068\u518d\u7d50\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4fe1\u3058\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8056\u30d1\u30a6\u30ed\u304c\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u300c\u8494\u304b\u308c\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306f\u673d\u3061\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3082\u3001\u673d\u3061\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306b\u5fa9\u6d3b\u3057\u300d\uff08\u30b3\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u7b2c\u4e0015:42\uff09\uff08Carlin, 2013, pp. 775\u2013779; Wilcox, 2005, pp. 55\u201377\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u306e\u5fa9\u6d3b\u3057\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u306f\u3001\u795e\u304a\u3088\u3073\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u8d16\u308f\u308c\u305f\u8005\u305f\u3061\u3068\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u4ea4\u308f\u308a\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u300c\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u5929\u3068\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u5730\u300d\uff08\u9ed9\u793a\u933221:1\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u795e\u304c\u610f\u56f3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u901a\u308a\u306e\u547d\u306e\u5145\u6e80\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u9b42\u3001\u970a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5168\u5b58\u5728\u304c\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6804\u5149\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08Carlin, 2013, pp. 775\u2013779; Wilcox, 2005, pp. 55\u201377\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u6b7b\u5f8c\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u6559\u3048\u306e\u6982\u7565\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u304c\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u5f37\u8abf\u3059\u308b\u304b\u306b\u306f\u9055\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b7b\u5f8c\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u795e\u306e\u307f\u304c\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u77e5\u308b\u795e\u79d8\u304c\u591a\u304f\u6b8b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5e0c\u671b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7720\u3063\u305f\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306e\u521d\u7a42\u300d\uff08\u30b3\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u7b2c\u4e0015:20\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u5fa9\u6d3b\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u306f\u3001\u6b7b\u304c\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306a\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u6301\u3064\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u795e\u306e\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3078\u306e\u611b\u304c\u5893\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u53ca\u3076\u3053\u3068\u3092\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5e0c\u671b\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u89aa\u5207\u306a\u884c\u3044\u3084\u6b63\u7fa9\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u95d8\u4e89\u304c\u6c38\u9060\u306e\u610f\u7fa9\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u3092\u77e5\u308a\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u611b\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u4eba\u751f\u3092\u751f\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3092\u9f13\u821e\u3059\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9b42\u3001\u970a\u3001\u610f\u8b58\u3001\u4eba\u683c\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u5343\u5e74\u3082\u306e\u9593\u3001\u795e\u5b66\u8005\u3084\u54f2\u5b66\u8005\u3092\u9b45\u4e86\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u795e\u79d8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6df1\u3044\u554f\u3044\u3092\u719f\u8003\u3059\u308b\u969b\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3068\u7406\u6027\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3057\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u306e\u9650\u754c\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
From a Christian perspective, we can say that the soul and spirit are intimately connected to our consciousness and personality, though in ways that are not always easy to define or separate. The soul, as understood in Christian tradition, is often seen as the animating principle of life and the seat of our individual identity. It encompasses our intellect, emotions, and will \u2013 those aspects that make us uniquely human and created in God\u2019s image(G\u00c3\u00b3mez-Jeria, 2023; Kembayeva & Zhubai, 2024).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u970a\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3092\u795e\u3068\u76f4\u63a5\u3064\u306a\u3050\u5b58\u5728\u306e\u6700\u3082\u6df1\u3044\u90e8\u5206\u3068\u3057\u3066\u898b\u306a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u795e\u3068\u4ea4\u308f\u308a\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u970a\u7684\u306a\u73fe\u5b9f\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u970a\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u3067\u3059\uff08G\u00f3mez-Jeria, 2023\uff09\u3002\u3053\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u970a\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u610f\u8b58\u3092\u5553\u767a\u3057\u3001\u9ad8\u3081\u3066\u8d85\u8d8a\u7684\u306a\u771f\u7406\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Our personality \u2013 our unique traits, tendencies, and ways of engaging with the world \u2013 emerges from the interplay of soul and spirit with our physical body and lived experiences. It is shaped by both our God-given nature and our choices over time(G\u00c3\u00b3mez-Jeria, 2023; Kembayeva & Zhubai, 2024). Our consciousness, that remarkable awareness of self and surroundings, appears to be a meeting point of soul, spirit, and body \u2013 a unified field of experience where all dimensions of our being come together.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u3042\u307e\u308a\u306b\u53b3\u683c\u306a\u533a\u5225\u3092\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u8056\u66f8\u7684\u306a\u898b\u65b9\u306f\u4eba\u9593\u3092\u5168\u4f53\u8ad6\u7684\u306b\u6349\u3048\u308b\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u672c\u6027\u306e\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5074\u9762\u306e\u9593\u306b\u306f\u5927\u304d\u306a\u91cd\u306a\u308a\u3068\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059(G\u00f3mez-Jeria, 2023)\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u610f\u8b58\u3084\u30d1\u30fc\u30bd\u30ca\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304b\u4e00\u65b9\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u306b\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u9084\u5143\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8089\u4f53\u3092\u6301\u3063\u305f\u9b42\u3068\u970a\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u4f55\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
I am fascinated by how these spiritual realities manifest in human behavior and experience. While empirical science cannot directly measure the soul or spirit, we see their effects in the richness of human consciousness, the depths of human personality, and the universal human longing for meaning and transcendence(G\u00c3\u00b3mez-Jeria, 2023; Kembayeva & Zhubai, 2024).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u754f\u6016\u306e\u5ff5\u3092\u62b1\u304b\u305b\u308b\u307b\u3069\u7d20\u6674\u3089\u3057\u304f\u9020\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u672c\u6027\u306f\u795e\u306e\u4f3c\u59ff\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3082\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306f\u795e\u79d8\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u96a0\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u91cd\u5c64\u7684\u306a\u5b58\u5728\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8d08\u308a\u7269\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8b19\u865a\u3055\u3068\u9a5a\u304d\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u611f\u8b1d\u306e\u5ff5\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u554f\u3044\u306b\u5411\u304d\u5408\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u306f\u9b42\u306e\u81f3\u9ad8\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6700\u3082\u5370\u8c61\u7684\u306a\u8a00\u8449\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u306f\u3053\u3046\u554f\u3044\u304b\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300c\u4eba\u306f\u3001\u305f\u3068\u3048\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u624b\u306b\u5165\u308c\u3066\u3082\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u9b42\u3092\u5931\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u4f55\u306e\u5f97\u304c\u3042\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002\u4eba\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u9b42\u3092\u8cb7\u3044\u623b\u3059\u306e\u306b\u3001\u4f55\u3092\u5dee\u3057\u51fa\u305b\u3070\u3088\u3044\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002\u300d\uff08\u30de\u30bf\u30a4\u306b\u3088\u308b\u798f\u97f3\u66f816\u7ae026\u7bc0\uff09\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u4e3b\u306f\u3001\u9b42\u304c\u8a08\u308a\u77e5\u308c\u306a\u3044\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u4e16\u4fd7\u7684\u306a\u6240\u6709\u7269\u3084\u529f\u7e3e\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3088\u308a\u3082\u4fa1\u5024\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6559\u3048\u306f\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u95a2\u5fc3\u4e8b\u3088\u308a\u3082\u970a\u7684\u306a\u5e78\u798f\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3092\u62db\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Mbachi, 2021)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u306f\u307e\u305f\u3001\u9b42\u3092\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u6700\u3082\u6df1\u3044\u611f\u60c5\u3068\u970a\u7684\u7d4c\u9a13\u306e\u5ea7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a9e\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u306e\u6b7b\u3092\u76ee\u524d\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u306f\u300c\u308f\u305f\u3057\u306e\u9b42\u306f\u6b7b\u306c\u307b\u3069\u60b2\u3057\u3044\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u30de\u30bf\u30a4\u306b\u3088\u308b\u798f\u97f3\u66f826\u7ae038\u7bc0\uff09\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u9b42\u304c\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u30fb\u970a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3068\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u559c\u3073\u3084\u60b2\u3057\u307f\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Mbachi, 2021)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u970a\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u306f\u795e\u3078\u306e\u771f\u306e\u793c\u62dd\u306f\u300c\u970a\u3068\u771f\u7406\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u300d\u884c\u308f\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6559\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u30e8\u30cf\u30cd\u306b\u3088\u308b\u798f\u97f3\u66f84\u7ae024\u7bc0\uff09\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u970a\u304c\u3001\u795e\u3068\u6700\u3082\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306b\u4ea4\u308f\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306a\u5834\u6240\u3084\u5100\u5f0f\u306b\u7e1b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306e\u6df1\u307f\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u795e\u3068\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059(Mbachi, 2021)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u306f\u8056\u970a\u3092\u3001\u4fe1\u8005\u306e\u5185\u306b\u4f4f\u307f\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u771f\u7406\u3078\u3068\u5c0e\u304f\u795e\u8056\u306a\u4eba\u683c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a9e\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u30e8\u30cf\u30cd\u306b\u3088\u308b\u798f\u97f3\u66f814\u7ae016-17\u7bc0\u300116\u7ae013\u7bc0\uff09\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8056\u970a\u306e\u5185\u4f4f\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u970a\u3068\u795e\u306e\u970a\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306e\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Holley, 2024; Viljoen, 2020, p. 6)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6551\u3044\u3068\u6c38\u9060\u306e\u547d\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6559\u3048\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u306f\u300c\u9b42\u300d\u3068\u300c\u970a\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u3001\u8089\u4f53\u306e\u6b7b\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u7d9a\u304f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u81ea\u5df1\u3068\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u3054\u81ea\u8eab\u3092\u4fe1\u3058\u308b\u8005\u306f\u6b7b\u3093\u3067\u3082\u751f\u304d\u308b\uff08\u30e8\u30cf\u30cd\u306b\u3088\u308b\u798f\u97f3\u66f811\u7ae025-26\u7bc0\uff09\u3068\u5f1f\u5b50\u305f\u3061\u306b\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3057\u3001\u8089\u4f53\u306e\u6b7b\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u306e\u9023\u7d9a\u6027\u3092\u6697\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f(Mbachi, 2021)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u306f\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u5fa9\u6d3b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u6804\u5149\u306e\u4f53\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u6559\u3048\u3089\u308c\uff08\u30eb\u30ab\u306b\u3088\u308b\u798f\u97f3\u66f824\u7ae039\u7bc0\uff09\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u7a76\u6975\u306e\u904b\u547d\u306f\u3001\u8089\u4f53\u3092\u96e2\u308c\u305f\u9b42\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4f53\u3001\u9b42\u3001\u970a\u304c\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u5b8c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f(Mbachi, 2021)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u79c1\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u306e\u6559\u3048\u304c\u3001\u610f\u5473\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u8d85\u8d8a\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u6700\u3082\u6df1\u3044\u61a7\u308c\u3068\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u306b\u5fc3\u3092\u6253\u305f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306e\u6838\u5fc3\u306b\u8a9e\u308a\u304b\u3051\u3001\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u306a\u82e6\u95d8\u3068\u6c38\u9060\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9b42\u3068\u970a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u306e\u6559\u3048\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u4eba\u751f\u306e\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u65b9\u5411\u8ee2\u63db\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u795e\u306e\u76ee\u304b\u3089\u898b\u305f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u771f\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3001\u5185\u306a\u308b\u970a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u80b2\u307f\u3001\u4f53\u3001\u9b42\u3001\u970a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5168\u5b58\u5728\u3092\u795e\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3068\u62db\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6559\u3048\u306b\u8033\u3092\u50be\u3051\u3001\u5185\u5074\u304b\u3089\u5909\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3001\u795e\u3068\u306e\u4ea4\u308f\u308a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7a76\u6975\u306e\u5145\u8db3\u3078\u3068\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u6559\u6d3e\u304c\u9b42\u3068\u970a\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u3044\u306f\u8907\u96d1\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3042\u308b\u8c4a\u304b\u306a\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u8996\u70b9\u3092\u63a2\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308a\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u672c\u6027\u3068\u795e\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u795e\u79d8\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u8aa0\u5b9f\u306a\u8a66\u307f\u304b\u3089\u751f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3001\u30a8\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u306a\u7cbe\u795e\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3082\u3046\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u79c1\u304c\u6700\u3082\u89aa\u3057\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30c6\u30ec\u30b9\u54f2\u5b66\u3068\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u795e\u5b66\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u305f\u30c8\u30de\u30b9\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306b\u5f93\u3044\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u9b42\u3092\u4f53\u306e\u5f62\u76f8\uff08form\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6349\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9b42\u306f\u3001\u4f53\u3092\u6d3b\u6c17\u3065\u3051\u3001\u7406\u6027\u3068\u970a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u306e\u5ea7\u3067\u3042\u308b\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u305f\u970a\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u6642\u6298\u300c\u970a\u300d\u3092\u300c\u9b42\u300d\u3068\u306f\u5225\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a9e\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u53b3\u683c\u306a\u5b58\u5728\u8ad6\u7684\u306a\u533a\u5206\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u308a\u306f\u3001\u5f37\u8abf\u306e\u5ea6\u5408\u3044\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059(He\u00dfbr\u00fcggen-Walter, 2014, pp. 23\u201342)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u6559\u7236\u306e\u8c4a\u304b\u306a\u4f1d\u7d71\u3092\u6c72\u3080\u6771\u65b9\u6b63\u6559\u4f1a\u306f\u3001\u4f53\u3001\u9b42\u3001\u970a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u672c\u6027\u306e\u4e09\u90e8\u69cb\u6210\u306e\u898b\u65b9\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u9b42\u306f\u4f53\u3092\u6d3b\u6c17\u3065\u3051\u3001\u7406\u6027\u3068\u611f\u60c5\u306e\u5ea7\u3067\u3042\u308b\u751f\u547d\u539f\u7406\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u970a\uff08\u30cc\u30fc\u30b9\uff09\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u795e\u3068\u4ea4\u308f\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6700\u9ad8\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u533a\u5225\u306f\u3001\u300c\u970a\u3068\u9b42\u3068\u4f53\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a9e\u308b\u30c6\u30b5\u30ed\u30cb\u30b1\u4eba\u3078\u306e\u7b2c\u4e00\u306e\u624b\u7d195\u7ae023\u7bc0\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8056\u53e5\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u306b\u6839\u3056\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Chistyakova, 2021)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Many Protestant denominations, particularly those influenced by Reformed theology, tend to view soul and spirit as largely synonymous terms referring to the immaterial aspect of human nature. This perspective often emphasizes the unity of the person and is wary of overly rigid distinctions that might fragment our understanding of human nature(Evans & Rickabaugh, 2015, pp. 315\u2013330).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u30da\u30f3\u30c6\u30b3\u30b9\u30c6\u6d3e\u3084\u30ab\u30ea\u30b9\u30de\u6d3e\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u970a\u3068\u8056\u970a\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u970a\u3092\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u970a\u3092\u3001\u795e\u3068\u4eba\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3084\u970a\u7684\u8cdc\u7269\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u5ea7\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3059\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u306e\u970a\u3078\u306e\u7126\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u304c\u5f37\u8abf\u3059\u308b\u4f53\u9a13\u7684\u306a\u970a\u6027\u3084\u970a\u7684\u8cdc\u7269\u306e\u73fe\u308c\u3068\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Nyske, 2020)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u795e\u7d4c\u79d1\u5b66\u3084\u5fc3\u306e\u54f2\u5b66\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5f62\u306e\u300c\u975e\u9084\u5143\u7684\u306a\u7269\u7406\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3059\u308b\u8005\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u970a\u6027\u3084\u9053\u5fb3\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5f37\u56fa\u306a\u898b\u65b9\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u7d71\u4e00\u6027\u3068\u4f53\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u80af\u5b9a\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30af\u30eb\u3067\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8b70\u8ad6\u306e\u7684\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Brennan, 2013, pp. 400\u2013413)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5e83\u7bc4\u306a\u4f1d\u7d71\u306e\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u601d\u60f3\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u795e\u5b66\u8005\u3084\u8056\u66f8\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u3001\u53e4\u4ee3\u306e\u77e5\u6075\u3068\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u6d1e\u5bdf\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306b\u7167\u3089\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u554f\u3044\u3092\u518d\u8003\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9b42\u3068\u970a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u7406\u89e3\u304c\u3001\u970a\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3001\u7267\u4f1a\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u306f\u30e1\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u30d8\u30eb\u30b9\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5f62\u4f5c\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u304f\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u304c\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u672c\u6027\u306e\u8907\u96d1\u3055\u3068\u795e\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7bc9\u304f\u80fd\u529b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30d0\u30ea\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u795e\u306e\u4f3c\u59ff\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5275\u9020\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5404\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u5c0a\u53b3\u3068\u4fa1\u5024\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5171\u901a\u306e\u80af\u5b9a\u3092\u898b\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306a\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u795e\u3092\u77e5\u308a\u611b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u970a\u7684\u306a\u672c\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a8d\u8b58\u3092\u5171\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u5bfe\u8a71\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u7a76\u6975\u306e\u7d71\u4e00\u306f\u5b8c\u74a7\u306a\u795e\u5b66\u7684\u5408\u610f\u306b\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3078\u306e\u5171\u901a\u306e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3068\u3001\u795e\u3068\u96a3\u4eba\u3092\u611b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5171\u901a\u306e\u53ec\u547d\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5e38\u306b\u5fd8\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u672c\u6027\u3068\u5275\u9020\u4e3b\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3068\u3044\u3046\u795e\u79d8\u3092\u3088\u308a\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u52aa\u3081\u308b\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u8b19\u865a\u3055\u3068\u6148\u611b\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u5b66\u3073\u5408\u3046\u610f\u6b32\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306b\u5411\u304d\u5408\u304a\u3046\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6559\u7236\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8056\u66f8\u89e3\u91c8\u3001\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3064\u3064\u3042\u3063\u305f\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u795e\u5b66\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u306e\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\u3001\u9b42\u3068\u970a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u898b\u89e3\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6559\u7236\u3001\u7279\u306b\u30d7\u30e9\u30c8\u30f3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u6559\u7236\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u9b42\u306e\u4e0d\u6ec5\u6027\u3068\u4f53\u3068\u306e\u533a\u5225\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3059\u308b\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f(Chistyakova, 2021)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u57f7\u7b46\u3057\u305f\u30ea\u30e8\u30f3\u306e\u30a4\u30ec\u30ca\u30a8\u30a6\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u4f53\u3001\u9b42\u3001\u970a\u3092\u542b\u3080\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u672c\u6027\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a4\u30ec\u30ca\u30a8\u30a6\u30b9\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u970a\u306f\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u672c\u6027\u306e\u6700\u9ad8\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u795e\u306e\u547d\u306b\u3042\u305a\u304b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u624b\u6bb5\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9b42\u306f\u4f53\u3092\u6d3b\u6c17\u3065\u3051\u308b\u539f\u7406\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7406\u6027\u3068\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u306e\u5ea7\u3067\u3057\u305f(Chistyakova, 2021)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30b5\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u30aa\u30ea\u30b2\u30cd\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u7269\u8b70\u3092\u91b8\u3059\u63a8\u6e2c\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u4eba\u985e\u5b66\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u8ca2\u732e\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u9b42\u306e\u5148\u5728\u3068\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u795e\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3078\u56de\u5fa9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u898b\u89e3\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5f8c\u306b\u6559\u4f1a\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u62d2\u7d76\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u9b42\u306e\u970a\u7684\u306a\u65c5\u3068\u795e\u3068\u306e\u5408\u4e00\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5f7c\u306e\u5f37\u8abf\u306f\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3061\u7d9a\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f(Chistyakova, 2021)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u30ab\u30c3\u30d1\u30c9\u30ad\u30a2\u306e\u6559\u7236\u305f\u3061\uff08\u5927\u30d0\u30b7\u30ec\u30a4\u30aa\u30b9\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30c3\u30b5\u306e\u30b0\u30ec\u30b4\u30ea\u30aa\u30b9\u3001\u30ca\u30b8\u30a2\u30f3\u30be\u30b9\u306e\u30b0\u30ec\u30b4\u30ea\u30aa\u30b9\uff09\u306f\u3001\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u4f53\u795e\u5b66\u306e\u6587\u8108\u3067\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u672c\u6027\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8c4a\u304b\u306a\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u767a\u5c55\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u4eba\u9593\u3092\u5275\u9020\u79e9\u5e8f\u306e\u5c0f\u5b87\u5b99\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3057\u3001\u9b42\u306f\u7269\u8cea\u754c\u3068\u970a\u754c\u306e\u9593\u306e\u4ef2\u4ecb\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7279\u306b\u30cb\u30e5\u30c3\u30b5\u306e\u30b0\u30ec\u30b4\u30ea\u30aa\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u5e38\u306b\u6210\u9577\u3057\u795e\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u52d5\u304f\u9b42\u306e\u52d5\u7684\u306a\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f(Chistyakova, 2021)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u897f\u6d0b\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u8a08\u308a\u77e5\u308c\u306a\u3044\u30d2\u30c3\u30dd\u306e\u30a2\u30a6\u30b0\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30cc\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u9b42\u3092\u4f53\u3068\u306f\u533a\u5225\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304c\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3044\u305f\u970a\u7684\u5b9f\u4f53\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u9b42\u304c\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u610f\u5fd7\u3068\u3044\u3046\u80fd\u529b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u4f53\u306e\u4f3c\u59ff\u3092\u5e2f\u3073\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a2\u30a6\u30b0\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30cc\u30b9\u306e\u9b42\u306e\u975e\u7269\u8cea\u6027\u3068\u4e0d\u6ec5\u6027\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5f37\u8abf\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u4e16\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u4eba\u985e\u5b66\u306e\u790e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f(He\u00dfbr\u00fcggen-Walter, 2014, pp. 23\u201342)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u30c0\u30de\u30b9\u30b3\u306e\u30e8\u30cf\u30cd\u306f\u3001\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u6559\u7236\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u306e\u591a\u304f\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u3001\u9b42\u3068\u4f53\u306e\u533a\u5225\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3082\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u672c\u6027\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u8ad6\u7684\u306a\u898b\u65b9\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u9b42\u3092\u795e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5275\u9020\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7406\u6027\u7684\u3067\u4e0d\u6ec5\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3057\u3001\u4f53\u3092\u6d3b\u6c17\u3065\u3051\u3001\u5fb3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u6210\u9577\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f(Chistyakova, 2021)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6559\u7236\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u300c\u9b42\u300d\u3068\u300c\u970a\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3082\u3001\u5e38\u306b\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u9593\u306b\u92ed\u3044\u533a\u5225\u3092\u8a2d\u3051\u3066\u3044\u305f\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u672c\u6027\u306e\u975e\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u5074\u9762\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3042\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e92\u63db\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f(Chistyakova, 2021)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6559\u7236\u305f\u3061\u306e\u8457\u4f5c\u306b\u5171\u901a\u3059\u308b\u7cf8\u306f\u3001\u9b42\u304c\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u795e\u306e\u4f3c\u59ff\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5fb3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u6210\u9577\u3057\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u306f\u795e\u5316\uff08\u30c6\u30aa\u30b7\u30b9\uff09\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u795e\u5316\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u795e\u306e\u6075\u307f\u306b\u3042\u305a\u304b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u795e\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u6771\u65b9\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6559\u7236\u4eba\u985e\u5b66\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3067\u3057\u305f(Chistyakova, 2021)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u79c1\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306e\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u305f\u3061\u304c\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u672c\u6027\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u306a\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3092\u5148\u53d6\u308a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u5fc3\u3092\u6253\u305f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f53\u3068\u9b42\u306e\u7d71\u5408\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u6210\u9577\u306e\u52d5\u7684\u306a\u6027\u8cea\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u7e41\u6804\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u795e\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u5f37\u8abf\u306f\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u970a\u7684\u767a\u9054\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u3068\u5171\u9cf4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6559\u7236\u306e\u6559\u3048\u3092\u632f\u308a\u8fd4\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u77e5\u7684\u907a\u7523\u306e\u6df1\u3055\u3068\u8c4a\u304b\u3055\u3092\u601d\u3044\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u305b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u6559\u7236\u305f\u3061\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u63a8\u6e2c\u306b\u540c\u610f\u3059\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u672c\u6027\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u529b\u5f37\u3044\u683c\u95d8\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u3082\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3092\u9f13\u821e\u3057\u3001\u6311\u6226\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u6d1e\u5bdf\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u656c\u610f\u3068\u6279\u5224\u7684\u306a\u8b58\u5225\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u795e\u306e\u5553\u793a\u306b\u7167\u3089\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u672c\u6027\u306e\u795e\u79d8\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u52aa\u3081\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9b42\u3068\u970a\u306e\u672c\u6027\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306a\u308b\u5b66\u554f\u7684\u306a\u6f14\u7fd2\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u970a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u3001\u795e\u306b\u8fd1\u3065\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9053\u7b4b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u73fe\u5b9f\u3092\u632f\u308a\u8fd4\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u3068\u306e\u65e5\u3005\u306e\u6b69\u307f\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3001\u3088\u308a\u8c4a\u304b\u3067\u5168\u4f53\u8ad6\u7684\u306a\u4fe1\u4ef0\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u3078\u3068\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3092\u958b\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Recognizing the reality of our soul and spirit reminds us of our inherent dignity and worth as beings created in the image of God. We are not merely physical creatures, but possess an inner life that connects us to the divine. This awareness should inspire in us a deep reverence for life \u2013 our own and that of others \u2013 and motivate us to live in a manner worthy of our high calling(G\u00c3\u00b3mez-Jeria, 2023; Kembayeva & Zhubai, 2024).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Understanding the soul as the seat of our will, emotions, and intellect encourages us to cultivate these faculties in service of God. We are called to love the Lord with all our heart, soul, mind, and strength (Mark 12:30). This holistic approach to spirituality invites us to engage our entire being in worship and devotion, not just our outward actions(G\u00c3\u00b3mez-Jeria, 2023; Kembayeva & Zhubai, 2024).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u970a\u3092\u795e\u3068\u306e\u4ea4\u308f\u308a\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a8d\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u7948\u308a\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u9769\u547d\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u304c\u6559\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u970a\u3068\u771f\u7406\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u793c\u62dd\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08\u30e8\u30cf\u30cd\u306b\u3088\u308b\u798f\u97f3\u66f84\u7ae024\u7bc0\uff09\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u306f\u3001\u6c7a\u307e\u308a\u304d\u3063\u305f\u7948\u308a\u3084\u5358\u306a\u308b\u77e5\u7684\u306a\u540c\u610f\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3001\u751f\u3051\u308b\u795e\u3068\u306e\u6df1\u304f\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u306a\u51fa\u4f1a\u3044\u3078\u3068\u9032\u3080\u3088\u3046\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3092\u52b1\u307e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u9759\u3051\u3055\u3092\u990a\u3044\u3001\u8056\u970a\u306e\u7a4f\u3084\u304b\u306a\u3055\u3055\u3084\u304d\u306b\u8033\u3092\u50be\u3051\u3001\u795e\u306e\u81e8\u5728\u304c\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u6700\u3082\u6df1\u3044\u5b58\u5728\u306b\u6d78\u900f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a31\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3068\u62db\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Holley, 2024; Viljoen, 2020, p. 6)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Christian understanding of soul and spirit also has powerful implications for how we view our struggles and sufferings. Recognizing that we are more than our bodies or our circumstances can give us resilience in the face of trials. As St. Paul reminds us, our light and momentary troubles are achieving for us an eternal glory that far outweighs them all (2 Corinthians 4:17). This eternal perspective, rooted in the reality of our spiritual nature, can sustain us through life\u2019s darkest valleys(G\u00c3\u00b3mez-Jeria, 2023; Kembayeva & Zhubai, 2024).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9b42\u3001\u970a\u3001\u4f53\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u970a\u7684\u6210\u9577\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u3088\u308a\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u53d6\u308c\u305f\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3078\u3068\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3092\u5c0e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u3001\u970a\u7684\u306a\u5168\u4eba\u683c\u3092\u30b1\u30a2\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u8ad6\u7684\u306a\u970a\u6027\u306f\u3001\u89b3\u60f3\u7684\u306a\u7948\u308a\u3001\u65ad\u98df\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u8056\u306a\u308b\u52d5\u304d\u306a\u3069\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5168\u5b58\u5728\u3092\u95a2\u4e0e\u3055\u305b\u308b\u5b9f\u8df5\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5168\u81ea\u5df1\u3092\u795e\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Holley, 2024)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9b42\u306e\u4e0d\u6ec5\u6027\u3068\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u6c38\u9060\u306e\u904b\u547d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u3005\u306e\u9078\u629e\u306b\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3092\u5439\u304d\u8fbc\u3080\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6c7a\u65ad\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u4ea4\u6d41\u304c\u3001\u9b42\u3092\u5f62\u4f5c\u308a\u3001\u6c38\u9060\u306b\u5099\u3048\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u81ea\u899a\u306f\u3001\u5fb3\u3092\u8ffd\u6c42\u3057\u3001\u8a98\u60d1\u306b\u62b5\u6297\u3057\u3001\u795e\u306e\u81e8\u5728\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306e\u7a76\u6975\u306e\u5145\u8db3\u3092\u898b\u636e\u3048\u3066\u751f\u304d\u308b\u52d5\u6a5f\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059(Mbachi, 2021)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Understanding soul and spirit can also deepen our sense of community within the Body of Christ. We recognize that each person we encounter is not just a physical being, but a soul of infinite worth, a potential temple of the Holy Spirit. This should inspire in us a deeper love, respect, and compassion for our fellow believers and for all humanity(G\u00c3\u00b3mez-Jeria, 2023; Kembayeva & Zhubai, 2024).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Finally, I must emphasize that this spiritual understanding can profoundly impact our mental and emotional well-being. Recognizing our inherent worth in God\u2019s eyes, cultivating a rich inner life, and maintaining an eternal perspective can be powerful antidotes to the anxiety, depression, and meaninglessness that plague so many in our modern world(G\u00c3\u00b3mez-Jeria, 2023; Kembayeva & Zhubai, 2024).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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