{"id":31234,"date":"2025-04-13T06:02:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-13T06:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/?p=31234"},"modified":"2025-05-12T18:04:59","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T18:04:59","slug":"council-of-trent-session-23-sacrament-of-order","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/council-of-trent-session-23-sacrament-of-order\/","title":{"rendered":"\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5386\u53f2\uff1a\u7279\u4f26\u7279\u4f1a\u8bae\u5168\u96c6\uff1a\u7b2c XXIII (23) \u5c4a\u4f1a\u8bae"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pps-series-post-details pps-series-post-details-variant-classic pps-series-post-details-67899\" data-series-id=\"335\"><div class=\"pps-series-meta-content\"><div class=\"pps-series-meta-text\">\u6b64\u6761\u76ee\u662f\u8be5\u7cfb\u521727\u7bc7\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c12\u7bc7 <a href=\"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/series\/the-council-of-trent-in-full\/\">\u7279\u4f26\u6258\u4f1a\u8bae\u5168\u96c6<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><h2>\u7b2c23\u671f\u4f1a\u8bae\uff1a\u7279\u4f26\u7279\u795e\u5723\u5b97\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\u5728\u7b2c\u4e03\u671f\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u9881\u5e03\u5e76\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u5723\u79e9\u5723\u4e8b\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u548c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6559\u4e49\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u8c34\u8d23\u6211\u4eec\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u9519\u8bef<\/h2>\n<p>\u6559\u4e49\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5178<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u6559\u5b97\u5e87\u62a4\u56db\u4e16\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e03\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u4e8e\u516c\u51431563\u5e747\u670815\u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0 \u5173\u4e8e\u65b0\u6cd5\u53f8\u796d\u804c\u7684\u8bbe\u7acb\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u65e8\u610f\uff0c\u796d\u732e\u4e0e\u53f8\u796d\u804c\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u7d27\u5bc6\u5730\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e24\u8005\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u90e8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e2d\u90fd\u540c\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u4ece\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u4e2d\u9886\u53d7\u4e86\u65b0\u7ea6\u4e2d\u795e\u5723\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u5723\u4f53\u5723\u4e8b\u796d\u732e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u5728\u6559\u4f1a\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u3001\u5916\u5728\u7684\u53f8\u796d\u804c\uff0c\u65e7\u7684\u53f8\u796d\u804c\u5df2\u88ab\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u53f8\u796d\u804c\u3002\u5723\u7ecf\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u6559\u5bfc\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u53f8\u796d\u804c\u662f\u7531\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6551\u4e3b\u57fa\u7763\u4eb2\u81ea\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u795d\u5723\u3001\u5949\u732e\u548c\u65bd\u884c\u7942\u7684\u5723\u4f53\u5723\u8840\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d66\u514d\u548c\u4fdd\u7559\u7f6a\u8fc7\u7684\u6743\u67c4\uff0c\u6388\u4e88\u4e86\u5b97\u5f92\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u53f8\u796d\u804c\u4e0a\u7684\u7ee7\u627f\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0 \u5173\u4e8e\u4e03\u54c1\u5723\u804c\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u9274\u4e8e\u5982\u6b64\u795e\u5723\u7684\u53f8\u796d\u804c\u4e8b\u5de5\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u795e\u5723\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u4ee5\u66f4\u5c0a\u4e25\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u66f4\u5d07\u656c\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u6765\u5c65\u884c\uff0c\u5728\u6559\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e95\u7136\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u4e2d\uff0c\u7406\u5e94\u6709\u82e5\u5e72\u4e0d\u540c\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u5723\u804c\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u51ed\u5176\u804c\u5206\u4f8d\u5949\u53f8\u796d\u804c\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u9886\u53d7\u5243\u53d1\u793c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u9010\u6b65\u5347\u81f3\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5723\u7ecf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u53f8\u796d\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u6267\u4e8b\uff1b\u5e76\u4ee5\u6781\u5176\u5e84\u91cd\u7684\u8a00\u8f9e\u6559\u5bfc\u4e86\u5728\u6388\u5723\u804c\u65f6\u5e94\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u4ece\u6559\u4f1a\u5efa\u7acb\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5404\u7ea7\u5723\u804c\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u53ca\u5176\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u804c\u5206\u5c31\u5df2\u4e3a\u4eba\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u5373\uff1a\u526f\u796d\u3001\u8f85\u796d\u3001\u9a71\u9b54\u58eb\u3001\u8bfb\u7ecf\u58eb\u548c\u5b88\u95e8\u58eb\uff1b\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b49\u7ea7\u5e76\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u526f\u796d\u804c\u88ab\u6559\u7236\u4eec\u548c\u795e\u5723\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u5217\u4e3a\u5927\u5723\u804c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4e5f\u7ecf\u5e38\u8bfb\u5230\u5173\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u8f83\u4f4e\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0 \u5173\u4e8e\u5723\u79e9\u786e\u5b9e\u4e14\u9002\u5f53\u5730\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5723\u4e8b\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u89c1\u8bc1\u3001\u5b97\u5f92\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u4ee5\u53ca\u6559\u7236\u4eec\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\uff0c\u5723\u804c\u6388\u4e88\u793c\uff08\u7531\u8a00\u8bed\u548c\u5916\u5728\u6807\u8bb0\u5b8c\u6210\uff09\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u6069\u5ba0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e0\u4eba\u5e94\u6000\u7591\u5723\u804c\u786e\u5b9e\u4e14\u6070\u5f53\u5730\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5723\u6559\u4f1a\u4e03\u4ef6\u5723\u4e8b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b97\u5f92\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u63d0\u9192\u4f60\uff0c\u628a\u5929\u4e3b\u85c9\u6211\u624b\u6240\u8d4b\u4e88\u4f60\u7684\u6069\u5ba0\uff0c\u518d\u70bd\u71c3\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5929\u4e3b\u6240\u8d50\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u602f\u61e6\u4e4b\u795e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5927\u80fd\u3001\u7231\u5fb7\u548c\u514b\u5df1\u4e4b\u795e\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0 \u5173\u4e8e\u6559\u4f1a\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u5ea6\u53ca\u5723\u79e9\u6388\u4e88\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u5723\u804c\u5723\u4e8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u5728\u6d17\u793c\u548c\u575a\u632f\u5723\u4e8b\u4e2d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5370\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u78e8\u706d\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u5265\u593a\u7684\u5370\u8bb0\uff0c\u795e\u5723\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u6709\u7406\u7531\u8c34\u8d23\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e3b\u5f20\u65b0\u7ea6\u53f8\u796d\u4ec5\u62e5\u6709\u6682\u65f6\u6743\u67c4\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff1b\u5e76\u8c34\u8d23\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e00\u65e6\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u6388\u5723\u804c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5c65\u884c\u5ba3\u8bb2\u5929\u4e3b\u5723\u8a00\u7684\u804c\u5206\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u6210\u4e3a\u5e73\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u65ad\u8a00\u6240\u6709\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u4e0d\u5206\u5f7c\u6b64\u90fd\u662f\u65b0\u7ea6\u7684\u53f8\u796d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u5171\u540c\u62e5\u6709\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u5c5e\u7075\u6743\u67c4\uff0c\u8fd9\u663e\u7136\u662f\u5728\u6df7\u6dc6\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u5723\u7edf\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u5723\u7edf\u5236\u5982\u540c\u4e25\u9635\u4ee5\u5f85\u7684\u519b\u961f\uff1b\u8fd9\u8fdd\u80cc\u4e86\u5723\u4fdd\u7984\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u5b97\u5f92\u3001\u5148\u77e5\u3001\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u8005\u3001\u7267\u8005\u548c\u6559\u5e08\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u795e\u5723\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u6559\u4f1a\u7b49\u7ea7\u5916\uff0c\u7ee7\u627f\u5b97\u5f92\u804c\u4f4d\u7684\u5404\u4e3b\u6559\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u5723\u7edf\u79e9\u5e8f\uff1b\u6b63\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5b97\u5f92\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u7531\u5723\u795e\u6240\u7acb\uff0c\u4ee5\u6cbb\u7406\u5929\u4e3b\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\uff1b\u4ed6\u4eec\u9ad8\u4e8e\u53f8\u796d\uff1b\u65bd\u884c\u575a\u632f\u5723\u4e8b\uff1b\u6388\u4e88\u6559\u4f1a\u5723\u804c\uff1b\u5e76\u4e14\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u5c65\u884c\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u804c\u80fd\uff1b\u800c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u4eba\u5219\u65e0\u6743\u5c65\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u804c\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u795e\u5723\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u6559\u5bfc\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6388\u4e88\u4e3b\u6559\u3001\u53f8\u796d\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u5723\u804c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u6c11\u3001\u4efb\u4f55\u4e16\u4fd7\u6743\u529b\u6216\u5b98\u957f\u7684\u540c\u610f\u3001\u53ec\u53eb\u6216\u6743\u5a01\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u5723\u804c\u6388\u4e88\u5c31\u65e0\u6548\uff1a\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u88c1\u5b9a\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4ec5\u7531\u4eba\u6c11\u6216\u4e16\u4fd7\u6743\u529b\u548c\u5b98\u957f\u53ec\u53eb\u548c\u4efb\u547d\u800c\u5347\u4efb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u804c\u5206\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u90a3\u4e9b\u64c5\u81ea\u627f\u62c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u804c\u5206\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u5723\u804c\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u7a83\u8d3c\u548c\u5f3a\u76d7\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u4ece\u95e8\u8fdb\u5165\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u795e\u5723\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5c31\u5723\u804c\u5723\u4e8b\u5411\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u6559\u5bfc\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u4f46\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u51b3\u5b9a\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6cd5\u5178\uff0c\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u8c34\u8d23\u4e00\u5207\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff1b\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u5728\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u6301\u5b88\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u771f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5173\u4e8e\u5723\u79e9\u5723\u4e8b\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u7ea6\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u89c1\u548c\u5916\u5728\u7684\u53f8\u796d\u804c\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u795d\u5723\u548c\u5949\u732e\u4e3b\u4e4b\u771f\u4f53\u771f\u8840\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d66\u514d\u548c\u4fdd\u7559\u7f6a\u8fc7\u7684\u6743\u67c4\uff1b\u800c\u53ea\u6709\u5ba3\u8bb2\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u804c\u5206\u548c\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u4f8d\u5949\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5ba3\u8bb2\u7684\u4eba\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u662f\u53f8\u796d\uff1b\u8ba9\u4ed6\u53d7\u7edd\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u5723\u804c\u6216\u795e\u5723\u7684\u5723\u804c\u6388\u4e88\u793c\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6240\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u4e14\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u5723\u4e8b\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u4e0d\u901a\u6653\u6559\u4f1a\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u4eba\u6240\u7f16\u9020\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u865a\u6784\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u5b83\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u5929\u4e3b\u5723\u8a00\u548c\u5723\u4e8b\u4f8d\u5949\u8005\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4eea\u5f0f\uff1b\u8ba9\u4ed6\u53d7\u7edd\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u6761\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u85c9\u7740\u795e\u5723\u7684\u5723\u804c\u6388\u4e88\u793c\uff0c\u5723\u795e\u5e76\u672a\u88ab\u8d4b\u4e88\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\u4e3b\u6559\u4eec\u8bf4\u201c\u9886\u53d7\u5723\u795e\u201d\u662f\u5f92\u52b3\u7684\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u8be5\u5723\u804c\u6388\u4e88\u793c\u5e76\u672a\u5370\u4e0b\u5370\u8bb0\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u4e00\u65e6\u6210\u4e3a\u53f8\u796d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u6210\u4e3a\u5e73\u4fe1\u5f92\uff1b\u8ba9\u4ed6\u53d7\u7edd\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u56db\u6761\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u5728\u6b64\u795e\u5723\u5723\u804c\u6388\u4e88\u793c\u4e2d\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u795e\u5723\u5085\u6cb9\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5e94\u5f53\u88ab\u9119\u89c6\u548c\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\uff0c\u5723\u804c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4eea\u5f0f\u4ea6\u7136\uff1b\u8ba9\u4ed6\u53d7\u7edd\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e94\u6761\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7531\u795e\u5723\u79e9\u5e8f\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u3001\u7531\u4e3b\u6559\u3001\u53f8\u796d\u548c\u4f8d\u5949\u8005\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5723\u7edf\u5236\uff1b\u8ba9\u4ed6\u53d7\u7edd\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u516d\u6761\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e3b\u6559\u5e76\u4e0d\u9ad8\u4e8e\u53f8\u796d\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u575a\u632f\u548c\u6388\u4e88\u5723\u804c\u7684\u6743\u67c4\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6743\u67c4\u4e0e\u53f8\u796d\u5171\u6709\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u672a\u7ecf\u4eba\u6c11\u6216\u4e16\u4fd7\u6743\u529b\u7684\u540c\u610f\u6216\u53ec\u53eb\u800c\u7531\u4ed6\u4eec\u6388\u4e88\u7684\u5723\u804c\u662f\u65e0\u6548\u7684\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u90a3\u4e9b\u65e2\u672a\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u6388\u4e88\u5723\u804c\uff0c\u4e5f\u672a\u88ab\u6559\u4f1a\u548c\u6cd5\u5178\u6743\u529b\u6d3e\u9063\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ece\u522b\u5904\u800c\u6765\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u5723\u8a00\u548c\u5723\u4e8b\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u4f8d\u5949\u8005\uff1b\u8ba9\u4ed6\u53d7\u7edd\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e03\u6761\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u7531\u7f57\u9a6c\u6559\u5b97\u6743\u5a01\u6240\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u4e0d\u662f\u5408\u6cd5\u548c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u865a\u6784\uff1b\u8ba9\u4ed6\u53d7\u7edd\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6539\u9769\u6cd5\u4ee4<\/h2>\n<h2>CHAPTER I<\/h2>\n<p>\u62c9\u7279\u6717\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u6240\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5e84\u4e25\u7f14\u7ed3\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e88\u4ee5\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u2014\u2014\u4e3b\u6559\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c41\u514d\u5a5a\u524d\u516c\u544a\u3002\u2014\u2014\u51e1\u672a\u5728\u5802\u533a\u53f8\u94ce\u548c\u4e24\u4e09\u4f4d\u8bc1\u4eba\u9762\u524d\u7f14\u7ed3\u5a5a\u59fb\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u5a5a\u59fb\u65e0\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Although it is not to be doubted, that clandestine marriages, made with the free consent of the contracting parties, are valid and true marriages, so long as the Church has not rendered them invalid; and consequently, that those persons are justly to be condemned, as the holy Synod doth condemn them with anathema, who deny that such marriages are true and valid; as also those who falsely affirm that marriages contracted by the children of a family, without the consent of their parents, are invalid, and that parents can make such marriages either valid or invalid; nevertheless, the holy Church of God has, for reasons most just, at all times detested and prohibited such marriages. But whereas the holy Synod perceives that those prohibitions, by reason of man&#39;s disobedience, are no longer of avail; and whereas it takes into account the grievous sins which arise from the said clandestine marriages, and especially the sins of those parties who live on in a state of damnation, when, having left their former wife, with whom they had contracted marriage secretly, they publicly marry another, and with her live in perpetual adultery; an evil which the Church, which judges not of what is hidden, cannot rectify, unless some more efficacious remedy be applied; wherefore, treading in the steps of the sacred Council of Lateran celebrated under Innocent III., it ordains that, for the future, before a marriage is contracted, the proper parish priest of the contracting parties shall three times announce publicly in the Church, during the solemnization of mass, on three continuous festival days, between whom marriage is to be celebrated; after which publication of banns, if there be no lawful impediment opposed, the marriage shall be proceeded with in the face of the church; where the parish priest, after having interrogated the man and the woman, and heard their mutual consent, shall either say, &quot;I join you together in matrimony, in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost;&quot; or, he shall use other words, according to the received rite of each province.<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5076\u5c14\u6709\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5982\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u6b21\u7684\u5a5a\u524d\u516c\u544a\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u6076\u610f\u963b\u6320\uff1b\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u516c\u544a\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u81f3\u5c11\u5a5a\u59fb\u5e94\u5728\u5802\u533a\u53f8\u94ce\u548c\u4e24\u4e09\u4f4d\u8bc1\u4eba\u9762\u524d\u4e3e\u884c\uff1a\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u5a5a\u59fb\u5706\u6ee1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u6559\u4f1a\u5185\u53d1\u5e03\u516c\u544a\uff1b\u4ee5\u4fbf\u82e5\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u9690\u79d8\u7684\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u9664\u975e\u6559\u533a\u957f\u672c\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u514d\u9664\u4e0a\u8ff0\u516c\u544a\u662f\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\uff0c\u795e\u5723\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u5c06\u5176\u7559\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7684\u5ba1\u614e\u548c\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u51e1\u8bd5\u56fe\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5802\u533a\u53f8\u94ce\uff0c\u6216\u7ecf\u8be5\u5802\u533a\u53f8\u94ce\u6216\u6559\u533a\u957f\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53f8\u94ce\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e24\u4e09\u4f4d\u8bc1\u4eba\u5728\u573a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7f14\u7ed3\u5a5a\u59fb\u8005\uff0c\u795e\u5723\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ba3\u5e03\u6b64\u7c7b\u4eba\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u80fd\u529b\u4ee5\u6b64\u65b9\u5f0f\u7f14\u7ed3\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u5e76\u5ba3\u5e03\u6b64\u7c7b\u5951\u7ea6\u65e0\u6548\u4e14\u4f5c\u5e9f\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u672c\u6cd5\u4ee4\u73b0\u5df2\u4f7f\u5176\u5931\u6548\u548c\u4f5c\u5e9f\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4eba\u6570\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u8bc1\u4eba\u9762\u524d\u53c2\u4e0e\u6b64\u7c7b\u5951\u7ea6\u7684\u5802\u533a\u53f8\u94ce\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u53f8\u94ce\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5802\u533a\u53f8\u94ce\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u53f8\u94ce\u5728\u573a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u8bc1\u4eba\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f14\u7ea6\u53cc\u65b9\u672c\u8eab\uff1b\u90fd\u5e94\u7531\u6559\u533a\u957f\u914c\u60c5\u4e25\u5389\u60e9\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u795e\u5723\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u529d\u8beb\u65b0\u90ce\u65b0\u5a18\uff0c\u5728\u9886\u53d7\u5e94\u5728\u6559\u4f1a\u5185\u7ed9\u4e88\u7684\u53f8\u796d\u795d\u798f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4f4f\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5c4b\u6a90\u4e0b\uff1b\u5e76\u89c4\u5b9a\u8be5\u795d\u798f\u5e94\u7531\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5802\u533a\u53f8\u94ce\u7ed9\u4e88\uff0c\u4e14\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e0a\u8ff0\u795d\u798f\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u4e0d\u5f97\u7531\u5802\u533a\u53f8\u94ce\u672c\u4eba\u6216\u6559\u533a\u957f\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u6388\u4e88\uff1b\u4efb\u4f55\u4e60\u4fd7\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6e90\u8fdc\u6d41\u957f\u7684\uff08\u8fd9\u66f4\u5e94\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u8150\u8d25\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u5747\u4e0d\u5f97\u59a8\u788d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4efb\u4f55\u5802\u533a\u53f8\u94ce\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u53f8\u94ce\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4f1a\u58eb\u8fd8\u662f\u6559\u533a\u53f8\u94ce\uff0c\u80c6\u6562\u5728\u672a\u7ecf\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5802\u533a\u53f8\u94ce\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u5802\u533a\u7684\u672a\u5a5a\u592b\u5987\u4e3e\u884c\u5a5a\u793c\u6216\u795d\u798f\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u8fa9\u79f0\u8fd9\u662f\u7279\u6743\u6216\u6e90\u8fdc\u6d41\u957f\u7684\u4e60\u4fd7\u6240\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5e94 ipso jure\uff08\u4f9d\u6cd5\uff09\u88ab\u4e2d\u6b62\u804c\u6743\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u83b7\u5f97\u672c\u5e94\u5728\u5a5a\u793c\u73b0\u573a\u6216\u672c\u5e94\u7ed9\u4e88\u795d\u798f\u7684\u5802\u533a\u53f8\u94ce\u7684\u6559\u533a\u957f\u7684\u8d66\u514d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5802\u533a\u53f8\u94ce\u5e94\u5907\u6709\u4e00\u672c\u767b\u8bb0\u518c\uff0c\u5e76\u59a5\u5584\u4fdd\u7ba1\uff0c\u5728\u518c\u4e2d\u767b\u8bb0\u7ed3\u5a5a\u8005\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u8bc1\u4eba\u7684\u59d3\u540d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f14\u7ed3\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u548c\u5730\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u795e\u5723\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u529d\u8beb\u90a3\u4e9b\u7ed3\u5a5a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u7f14\u7ed3\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u5a5a\u59fb\u5706\u6ee1\u7684\u4e09\u5929\u524d\uff0c\u5e94\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5fcf\u6094\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f6a\u8fc7\uff0c\u5e76\u8654\u8bda\u5730\u9886\u53d7\u81f3\u5723\u5723\u4f53\u5723\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4efb\u4f55\u7701\u4efd\u5728\u6b64\u65b9\u9762\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u89c4\u5b9a\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u503c\u5f97\u79f0\u8d5e\u7684\u4e60\u4fd7\u548c\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u795e\u5723\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u6073\u5207\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e60\u4fd7\u548c\u4eea\u5f0f\u52a1\u5fc5\u4e88\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u8bad\u4ee4\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u65e0\u4eba\u77e5\u6653\uff0c\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u8d23\u6210\u6240\u6709\u6559\u533a\u957f\uff0c\u5e94\u5c3d\u5feb\u8bbe\u6cd5\u4f7f\u672c\u6cd5\u4ee4\u5728\u5404\u81ea\u6559\u533a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5802\u533a\u6559\u4f1a\u4e2d\u5411\u6c11\u4f17\u516c\u5e03\u5e76\u89e3\u91ca\uff1b\u5e76\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e74\u5185\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\uff1b\u6b64\u540e\u5219\u6839\u636e\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\u9891\u7387\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u672c\u6cd5\u4ee4\u5e94\u5728\u5404\u5802\u533a\u81ea\u9996\u6b21\u516c\u5e03\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u4e09\u5341\u5929\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0 \u7cbe\u795e\u4eb2\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u5728\u4f55\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u7ecf\u9a8c\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7981\u4ee4\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e8e\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7f14\u7ed3\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u8981\u4e48\u7ee7\u7eed\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e0d\u65e0\u5927\u7f6a\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u5a5a\u59fb\u88ab\u89e3\u9664\uff0c\u4e0d\u65e0\u5927\u4e11\u95fb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u795e\u5723\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u5e0c\u671b\u9632\u6b62\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u4fbf\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u56e0\u5c5e\u7075\u5173\u7cfb\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u963b\u788d\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u6839\u636e\u795e\u5723\u6cd5\u5178\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5728\u6d17\u793c\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7531\u4e00\u4eba\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u7537\u5973\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u6700\u591a\u7531\u4e00\u7537\u4e00\u5973\uff0c\u9886\u53d7\u53d7\u6d17\u8005\uff1b\u4ec5\u5728\u53d7\u6d17\u8005\u4e0e\u9886\u6d17\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53d7\u6d17\u8005\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u65bd\u6d17\u8005\u4e0e\u53d7\u6d17\u8005\u53ca\u5176\u7236\u6bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\uff1b\u4ec5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u624d\u5efa\u7acb\u5c5e\u7075\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5802\u533a\u53f8\u94ce\u5728\u65bd\u884c\u6d17\u793c\u524d\uff0c\u5e94\u4ed4\u7ec6\u8be2\u95ee\u6709\u5173\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u4f55\u4eba\u6216\u4f55\u4eba\u4ece\u795e\u5723\u6d17\u793c\u6c60\u4e2d\u9886\u53d7\u53d7\u6d17\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e94\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u8be5\u4eba\u6216\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u9886\u53d7\u53d7\u6d17\u8005\uff1b\u5e94\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u767b\u8bb0\u5728\u518c\uff0c\u5e76\u6559\u5bfc\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u65e0\u77e5\u4e3a\u501f\u53e3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9664\u6307\u5b9a\u4eba\u5458\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u89e6\u78b0\u53d7\u6d17\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5efa\u7acb\u5c5e\u7075\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b\u4efb\u4f55\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u5baa\u7ae0\u5747\u65e0\u6548\u3002\u5982\u679c\u56e0\u5802\u533a\u53f8\u94ce\u7684\u8fc7\u5931\u6216\u758f\u5ffd\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4efb\u4f55\u8fdd\u53cd\u6b64\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e94\u7531\u6559\u533a\u957f\u914c\u60c5\u60e9\u5904\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u56e0\u575a\u632f\u5723\u4e8b\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u51fa\u575a\u632f\u8005\u3001\u53d7\u6d17\u8005\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u4ed6\u8986\u624b\u7684\u4eba\uff1b\u56e0\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c5e\u7075\u5173\u7cfb\u800c\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u963b\u788d\u5747\u88ab\u5b8c\u5168\u6392\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0 \u516c\u5171\u8bda\u5b9e\u963b\u788d\u88ab\u9650\u5236\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u795e\u5723\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8bae\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u56e0\u516c\u5f00\u8bda\u5b9e\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6b63\u4e49\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4f55\u65f6\u8ba2\u5a5a\u56e0\u4efb\u4f55\u539f\u56e0\u65e0\u6548\uff1b\u4f46\u5f53\u8ba2\u5a5a\u6709\u6548\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u963b\u788d\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u7b49\u4eb2\uff1b\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u66f4\u8fdc\u7684\u4eb2\u7b49\u4e2d\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6b64\u7c7b\u7981\u4ee4\u82e5\u4e0d\u9020\u6210\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u5df2\u65e0\u6cd5\u518d\u88ab\u9075\u5b88\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0 \u56e0\u6deb\u4e71\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u59fb\u4eb2\u5173\u7cfb\u88ab\u9650\u5236\u5728\u4e8c\u7ea7\u4ee5\u5185\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u795e\u5723\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\u51fa\u4e8e\u540c\u6837\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6781\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u5c06\u56e0\u6deb\u4e71\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u59fb\u4eb2\u5173\u7cfb\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4eb2\u7b49\u5185\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u5e9f\u9664\u6b64\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u7f14\u7ed3\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u3002\u4f1a\u8bae\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u66f4\u8fdc\u7684\u4eb2\u7b49\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u59fb\u4eb2\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u5e9f\u9664\u6b64\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u7f14\u7ed3\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0 \u7981\u6b62\u5728\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u4eb2\u7b49\u5185\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff1a\u5728\u6b64\u7c7b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5982\u4f55\u7ed9\u4e88\u8c41\u514d\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u82e5\u6709\u4eba\u80c6\u6562\u660e\u77e5\u6545\u72af\uff0c\u5728\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u4eb2\u7b49\u5185\u7f14\u7ed3\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u88ab\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u4e14\u65e0\u671b\u83b7\u5f97\u8c41\u514d\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6562\u4e8e\u7f14\u7ed3\u6b64\u7c7b\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u5c06\u5176\u5706\u623f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6b64\u89c4\u5b9a\u66f4\u5e94\u4e25\u683c\u6267\u884c\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u65e0\u77e5\u800c\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u5374\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u7f14\u7ed3\u5a5a\u59fb\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ecd\u5c06\u53d7\u5230\u540c\u6837\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u8f7b\u7387\u8511\u89c6\u6559\u4f1a\u5065\u5168\u6212\u5f8b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u914d\u8f7b\u6613\u83b7\u5f97\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u5bbd\u6055\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u5728\u9075\u5b88\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eea\u5f0f\u540e\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u79d8\u5bc6\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u6b64\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\u4e5f\u662f\u60c5\u6709\u53ef\u539f\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u83b7\u5f97\u8c41\u514d\uff0c\u4e14\u662f\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5c06\u8981\u7f14\u7ed3\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u7ed9\u4e88\u8c41\u514d\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u6781\u5c11\u7ed9\u4e88\uff0c\u4e14\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u6b63\u5f53\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u5e76\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4eb2\u7b49\u5185\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u662f\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u541b\u4e3b\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u516c\u5171\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u7edd\u4e0d\u7ed9\u4e88\u8c41\u514d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0 \u5bf9\u52ab\u6301\u8005\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u795e\u5723\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u88ab\u52ab\u6301\u8005\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u52ab\u6301\u8005\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u52ab\u6301\u8005\u4e0e\u88ab\u52ab\u6301\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u52ab\u6301\u8005\u8131\u79bb\u4e86\u52ab\u6301\u8005\uff0c\u5904\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5e76\u540c\u610f\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4e08\u592b\uff0c\u52ab\u6301\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5a36\u5979\u4e3a\u59bb\uff1b\u4f46\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u52ab\u6301\u8005\u672c\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u6709\u4e3a\u4ed6\u63d0\u4f9b\u5efa\u8bae\u3001\u5e2e\u52a9\u548c\u652f\u6301\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u5e94\u88ab\u4f9d\u6cd5\u9010\u51fa\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u540d\u8a89\u626b\u5730\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5f97\u62c5\u4efb\u4efb\u4f55\u804c\u52a1\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u5931\u53bb\u5176\u54c1\u7ea7\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u52ab\u6301\u8005\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u88ab\u52ab\u6301\u8005\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u6839\u636e\u6cd5\u5b98\u7684\u88c1\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e3a\u5979\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u7b14\u4e30\u539a\u7684\u5ac1\u5986\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0 \u6d41\u6d6a\u8005\u7ed3\u5a5a\u5e94\u8c28\u614e\u884c\u4e8b\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u6d41\u6d6a\u8005\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u4f4f\u6240\uff1b\u4ed6\u4eec\u54c1\u884c\u6076\u52a3\uff0c\u5728\u629b\u5f03\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efb\u59bb\u5b50\u540e\uff0c\u53c8\u5a36\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u4eba\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efb\u59bb\u5b50\u5728\u4e16\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u65b9\u591a\u6b21\u91cd\u5a5a\u3002\u795e\u5723\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\u6e34\u671b\u6d88\u9664\u8fd9\u79cd\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u5411\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u51fa\u6148\u7236\u822c\u7684\u544a\u8beb\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8f7b\u6613\u63a5\u7eb3\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6d41\u6d6a\u8005\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff1b\u4f1a\u8bae\u8fd8\u6566\u4fc3\u4e16\u4fd7\u5b98\u957f\u4e25\u60e9\u6b64\u7c7b\u4eba\u3002\u4f46\u4f1a\u8bae\u547d\u4ee4\u672c\u5802\u795e\u7236\u4e0d\u5f97\u51fa\u5e2d\u6b64\u7c7b\u4eba\u7684\u5a5a\u793c\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u60c5\u51b5\u62a5\u544a\u7ed9\u6559\u533a\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u516b\u7ae0 \u4e25\u60e9\u59d8\u5c45\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u672a\u5a5a\u7537\u5b50\u84c4\u517b\u60c5\u5987\u662f\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\uff1b\u4f46\u5df2\u5a5a\u7537\u5b50\u4e5f\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d7\u8bc5\u5492\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u4e2d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u65f6\u80c6\u6562\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u7740\u59bb\u5b50\u7684\u9762\u4f9b\u517b\u548c\u7559\u4f4f\u5979\u4eec\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f1f\u5927\u5723\u4e8b\u7684\u7279\u522b\u8511\u89c6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u795e\u5723\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e3a\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8865\u6551\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u9632\u8303\u8fd9\u79cd\u6781\u5927\u7684\u7f6a\u6076\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u84c4\u517b\u60c5\u5987\u8005\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u672a\u5a5a\u8fd8\u662f\u5df2\u5a5a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5176\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u5c0a\u4e25\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7ecf\u6559\u533a\u957f\u4e09\u6b21\u544a\u8beb\uff08\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4f9d\u804c\u6743\uff09\uff0c\u4ecd\u4e0d\u9063\u6563\u60c5\u5987\u5e76\u65ad\u7edd\u4e0e\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u88ab\u5904\u4ee5\u7edd\u7f5a\uff1b\u9664\u975e\u4ed6\u4eec\u771f\u6b63\u670d\u4ece\u4e86\u6240\u7ed9\u7684\u544a\u8beb\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e0\u89c6\u8fd9\u79cd\u8c34\u8d23\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u84c4\u517b\u60c5\u5987\u8fbe\u4e00\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\uff0c\u6559\u533a\u957f\u5c06\u6839\u636e\u7f6a\u884c\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u4e25\u5389\u5904\u7f6e\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u5df2\u5a5a\u8fd8\u662f\u672a\u5a5a\u7684\u5987\u5973\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u516c\u5f00\u4e0e\u901a\u5978\u8005\u6216\u84c4\u517b\u60c5\u5987\u8005\u540c\u5c45\uff0c\u7ecf\u4e09\u6b21\u544a\u8beb\u540e\u4ecd\u4e0d\u670d\u4ece\uff0c\u5c06\u7531\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u533a\u957f\u4f9d\u804c\u6743\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u65e0\u4eba\u4e3e\u62a5\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5176\u7f6a\u884c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e25\u5389\u60e9\u7f5a\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u6559\u533a\u957f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e16\u4fd7\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u534f\u52a9\uff0c\u5c06\u5979\u4eec\u9010\u51fa\u57ce\u5e02\u6216\u6559\u533a\uff1b\u5bf9\u901a\u5978\u8005\u548c\u84c4\u517b\u60c5\u5987\u8005\u65bd\u52a0\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u60e9\u7f5a\u4ecd\u7136\u5b8c\u5168\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e5d\u7ae0 \u4e16\u4fd7\u9886\u4e3b\u6216\u5730\u65b9\u5b98\u4e0d\u5f97\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4efb\u4f55\u8fdd\u80cc\u5a5a\u59fb\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e16\u4fd7\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u6b32\u671b\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8499\u853d\u4e86\u4e16\u4fd7\u9886\u4e3b\u548c\u5b98\u957f\u7684\u7406\u667a\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5a01\u80c1\u548c\u8650\u5f85\uff0c\u5f3a\u8feb\u5176\u7ba1\u8f96\u4e0b\u7684\u7537\u5973\u2014\u2014\u7279\u522b\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bcc\u6709\u6216\u6709\u671b\u7ee7\u627f\u5de8\u989d\u9057\u4ea7\u7684\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u8fdd\u80cc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u613f\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u9886\u4e3b\u6216\u5b98\u957f\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u4eba\u7f14\u7ed3\u5a5a\u59fb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9274\u4e8e\u4fb5\u72af\u5a5a\u59fb\u81ea\u7531\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u6781\u5176\u53ef\u6076\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e14\u9519\u8bef\u5f80\u5f80\u6765\u81ea\u90a3\u4e9b\u672c\u5e94\u7ef4\u62a4\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u795e\u5723\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\u547d\u4ee4\u6240\u6709\u65e0\u8bba\u7b49\u7ea7\u3001\u5c0a\u4e25\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u5982\u4f55\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u53d7\u5230\u81ea\u52a8\u7edd\u7f5a\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd8\u662f\u95f4\u63a5\uff0c\u5bf9\u53d7\u5176\u7ba1\u8f96\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u65bd\u52a0\u4efb\u4f55\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u963b\u788d\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u7531\u7f14\u7ed3\u5a5a\u59fb\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u5341\u7ae0 \u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u671f\u7981\u6b62\u4e3e\u884c\u5a5a\u59fb\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u795e\u5723\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ece\u6211\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u964d\u4e34\u8282\u5230\u4e3b\u663e\u8282\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ece\u5723\u7070\u793c\u4eea\u661f\u671f\u4e09\u5230\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u516b\u65e5\u5e86\u671f\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5b88\u7981\u6b62\u4e3e\u884c\u9686\u91cd\u5a5a\u793c\u7684\u53e4\u8001\u7981\u4ee4\uff1b\u4f46\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f1a\u8bae\u5141\u8bb8\u9686\u91cd\u4e3e\u884c\u5a5a\u793c\uff1b\u4e3b\u6559\u4eec\u5e94\u786e\u4fdd\u5a5a\u793c\u4ee5\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8c26\u900a\u548c\u5f97\u4f53\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\uff1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u5a5a\u59fb\u662f\u795e\u5723\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u795e\u5723\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u7ae0 \u5efa\u7acb\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u4fee\u9662\u53ca\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u9274\u4e8e\u9752\u5e74\u65f6\u4ee3\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u52a0\u4ee5\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5bb9\u6613\u8ffd\u968f\u4e16\u4fd7\u7684\u4eab\u4e50\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4ece\u5e7c\u5e74\u8d77\u5c31\u5728\u6076\u4e60\u5360\u636e\u6574\u4e2a\u8eab\u5fc3\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5851\u9020\u4e3a\u8654\u8bda\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u54c1\u683c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u9664\u975e\u5f97\u5230\u5168\u80fd\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6700\u5927\u4e14\u8fd1\u4e4e\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5b83\u6c38\u8fdc\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5730\u575a\u6301\u6559\u4f1a\u7eaa\u5f8b\uff1b\u795e\u5723\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5927\u6559\u5802\u3001\u5927\u4e3b\u6559\u5ea7\u5802\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6bd4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6559\u5802\uff0c\u90fd\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5176\u8d22\u529b\u548c\u6559\u533a\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u5728\u4e3b\u6559\u4e3a\u6b64\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6559\u5802\u9644\u8fd1\u6216\u5176\u5b83\u5408\u9002\u5730\u70b9\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u5b66\u9662\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f9b\u517b\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u6559\u80b2\u5e76\u57f9\u8bad\u4e00\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u672c\u5e02\u548c\u672c\u6559\u533a\u7684\u9752\u5e74\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u90a3\u91cc\u51d1\u4e0d\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u4ece\u8be5\u7701\u4e2d\u9009\u62d4\u3002\u8fdb\u5165\u8be5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u5fc5\u987b\u81f3\u5c11\u5341\u4e8c\u5c81\uff0c\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u5408\u6cd5\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u61c2\u5f97\u8bfb\u5199\uff0c\u4e14\u5176\u54c1\u683c\u548c\u503e\u5411\u8ba9\u4eba\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u6765\u80fd\u59cb\u7ec8\u5728\u6559\u4f1a\u4e8b\u5de5\u4e2d\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f1a\u8bae\u5e0c\u671b\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u62d4\u7a77\u4eba\u7684\u5b50\u5973\uff1b\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6392\u9664\u8f83\u5bcc\u6709\u8005\u7684\u5b50\u5973\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7531\u81ea\u5df1\u8d1f\u62c5\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u670d\u52a1\u4e0a\u5e1d\u548c\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u613f\u671b\u3002\u4e3b\u6559\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9752\u5e74\u6839\u636e\u5176\u4eba\u6570\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u548c\u5728\u6559\u4f1a\u7eaa\u5f8b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5206\u6210\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u73ed\u7ea7\uff1b\u5f53\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5206\u914d\u5230\u6559\u5802\u4e8b\u5de5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u5219\u7559\u5728\u5b66\u9662\u63a5\u53d7\u6307\u5bfc\uff1b\u5e76\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u586b\u8865\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u8c03\u8d70\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u7a7a\u7f3a\uff1b\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u8be5\u5b66\u9662\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4ec6\u4eba\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u9752\u5e74\u4eec\u80fd\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u63a5\u53d7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6559\u4f1a\u7eaa\u5f8b\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u59cb\u7ec8\u4f69\u6234\u5243\u53d1\u793c\u6807\u5fd7\u5e76\u7a7f\u7740\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u670d\u88c5\uff1b\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u5b66\u4e60\u8bed\u6cd5\u3001\u6b4c\u5531\u3001\u6559\u4f1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u79d1\uff1b\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u63a5\u53d7\u5723\u7ecf\u3001\u6559\u4f1a\u8457\u4f5c\u3001\u5723\u5f92\u8bb2\u9053\u96c6\u3001\u5723\u4e8b\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u9002\u5408\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u542c\u544a\u89e3\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u793c\u4eea\u548c\u4eea\u5f0f\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u4e3b\u6559\u5e94\u786e\u4fdd\u4ed6\u4eec\u6bcf\u5929\u53c2\u52a0\u5f25\u6492\u5723\u796d\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u6bcf\u6708\u5fcf\u6094\u4e00\u6b21\uff1b\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u544a\u89e3\u795e\u5e08\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u9886\u53d7\u6211\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u5723\u4f53\uff1b\u5e76\u5728\u8282\u65e5\u671f\u95f4\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u5927\u6559\u5802\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6559\u5802\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u6709\u5229\u4e14\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u6559\u90fd\u5e94\u5728\u5723\u7075\u7684\u542f\u793a\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f81\u6c42\u4ed6\u6240\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u4e24\u540d\u8d44\u6df1\u4e14\u6700\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u6cd5\u653f\u7267\u5e08\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1b\u5e76\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u89c6\u5bdf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5b9a\u59cb\u7ec8\u5f97\u5230\u9075\u5b88\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u987d\u56fa\u4e0d\u5316\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u6551\u836f\u548c\u4f20\u64ad\u90aa\u6076\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u4e25\u5389\u60e9\u7f5a\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u9664\uff1b\u5e76\u5e94\u6d88\u9664\u4e00\u5207\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u57f9\u517b\u4efb\u4f55\u770b\u6765\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u63a8\u8fdb\u8fd9\u4e00\u8654\u8bda\u800c\u795e\u5723\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9274\u4e8e\u5efa\u9020\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u6559\u5e08\u548c\u4ec6\u4eba\u7684\u85aa\u6c34\u3001\u7ef4\u6301\u9752\u5e74\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5f00\u652f\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6536\u5165\uff1b\u9664\u4e86\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u6559\u5802\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u5df2\u7ecf\u62e8\u51fa\u7528\u4e8e\u57f9\u8bad\u6216\u7ef4\u6301\u9752\u5e74\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\uff08\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u91d1\u5728\u6b64\u5e94\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u4e0b\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8be5\u795e\u5b66\u9662\uff09\u4e4b\u5916\uff1b\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e3b\u6559\u5e94\u5728\u4e24\u540d # # \u4f1a\u8bae\u6210\u5458\uff08\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u540d\u7531\u4e3b\u6559\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u540d\u7531 # # \u4f1a\u8bae\u672c\u8eab\u9009\u62e9\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e24\u540d\u57ce\u5e02\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\uff08\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u540d\u7531\u4e3b\u6559\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u540d\u7531\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u9009\u62e9\uff09\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ece\u4e3b\u6559\u6536\u5165\u3001 # # \u4f1a\u8bae\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u6709\u5c0a\u4e25\u804c\u4f4d\u3001\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u3001\u5723\u4ff8\u3001\u4efd\u989d\u3001\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u548c\u4f18\u5148\u6743\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4f55\u79cd\u4fee\u4f1a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6b63\u89c4\u4fee\u4f1a\uff0c\u6216\u65e0\u8bba\u5176\u6027\u8d28\u6216\u6761\u4ef6\u5982\u4f55\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6839\u636e\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u4f1a\u8bae\u5baa\u7ae0\u300aQuia contingit\u300b\u4ee5\u540d\u4e49\u6216\u7ba1\u7406\u6743\u6388\u4e88\u7684\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u6709\u5723\u4ff8\uff08\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6b63\u89c4\u4fee\u4f1a\u3001\u53d7\u4efb\u4f55\u8d5e\u52a9\u6743\u7ba1\u8f96\u3001\u88ab\u8c41\u514d\u3001\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u6559\u533a\uff0c\u6216\u9644\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u6559\u5802\u3001\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u3001\u533b\u9662\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u8654\u8bda\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u88ab\u8c41\u514d\u7684\uff09\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u6559\u5802\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u573a\u6240\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u6559\u4f1a\u6536\u5165\u548c\u6536\u76ca\uff08\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u6536\u5165\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u9662\u4e2d\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u6216\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u795e\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5229\u76ca\uff1b\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\u5e0c\u671b\u8c41\u514d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u6d89\u53ca\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u9002\u5f53\u652f\u6301\u7684\u5269\u4f59\u6536\u5165\uff09\uff1b\u6216\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u56e2\u4f53\u6216\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u6709\u4fee\u9053\u9662\uff08\u4e5e\u8ba8\u4fee\u4f1a\u9664\u5916\uff09\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5e73\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u4ec0\u4e00\u7a0e\uff08\u4ece\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u652f\u4ed8\u6559\u4f1a\u8865\u8d34\uff09\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u519b\u4e8b\u56e2\u4f53\u6216\u9a91\u58eb\u56e2\u58eb\u5175\u7684\u4ec0\u4e00\u7a0e\uff08\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u5723\u7ea6\u7ff0\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u9664\u5916\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u53d6\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6216\u4efd\u989d\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u5c06\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u6263\u9664\u7684\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u5723\u4ff8\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u5176\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u5c0a\u4e25\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u9884\u4ed8\u91d1\u6216\u9884\u4ed8\u4efd\u989d\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u7a7a\u7f3a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e94\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5e76\u5408\u5e76\u5230\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5b66\u9662\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5f97\u635f\u5bb3\u795e\u5723\u4e8b\u5de5\u6216\u6301\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5723\u4ff8\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5723\u4ff8\u88ab\u4fdd\u7559\u6216\u632a\u4f5c\u4ed6\u7528\uff0c\u6b64\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e5f\u5e94\u751f\u6548\uff1b\u8fd9\u79cd\u5408\u5e76\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u4e0d\u5f97\u56e0\u4efb\u4f55\u8f9e\u804c\u800c\u88ab\u6682\u505c\u6216\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u65b9\u5f0f\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5b83\u4eec\u4ee5\u4f55\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7a7a\u7f3a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u6559\u5ef7\uff0c\u4e14\u65e0\u8bba\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u5baa\u7ae0\uff0c\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u90fd\u5e94\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5730\u65b9\u4e3b\u6559\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u6559\u4f1a\u60e9\u6212\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e16\u4fd7\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u534f\u52a9\uff0c\u5f3a\u8feb\u5723\u4ff8\u3001\u5c0a\u4e25\u804c\u4f4d\u3001\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u6709\u4e0a\u8ff0\uff08\u6536\u5165\uff09\u7684\u6301\u6709\u8005\u652f\u4ed8\u8fd9\u4e00\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6536\u5165\u4e2d\u652f\u4ed8\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u5e94\u6263\u9664\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u56e0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u800c\u5fc5\u987b\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u91d1\u989d\uff1a\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u6709\u524d\u63d0\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7279\u6743\u3001\u8c41\u514d\uff08\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u5e9f\u9664\u7684\uff09\u3001\u4efb\u4f55\u4e60\u4fd7\uff08\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u7684\uff09\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u963b\u788d\u6267\u884c\u6b64\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u4e0a\u8bc9\u548c\u6307\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u751f\u56e0\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5408\u5e76\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u6216\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0a\u8ff0\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u5168\u90e8\u6216\u90e8\u5206\u5f97\u5230\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ece\u6240\u6709\u5723\u4ff8\u4e2d\u6263\u9664\u5e76\u7531\u4e3b\u6559\u5408\u5e76\u7684\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u5168\u90e8\u6216\u90e8\u5206\u514d\u9664\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5927\u6559\u5802\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8f83\u5927\u6559\u5802\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u4e0a\u8ff0\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u53ca\u7ef4\u62a4\u8be5\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u65b9\u9762\u758f\u5ffd\u5927\u610f\uff0c\u5e76\u62d2\u7edd\u652f\u4ed8\u5176\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u5927\u4e3b\u6559\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u4e25\u5389\u8d23\u5907\u8be5\u4e3b\u6559\uff0c\u5e76\u5f3a\u8feb\u4ed6\u9075\u5b88\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u9879\uff1b\u7701\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u4ee5\u540c\u6837\u65b9\u5f0f\u8d23\u5907\u5e76\u5f3a\u8feb\u5927\u4e3b\u6559\uff0c\u5e76\u52e4\u52c9\u5730\u786e\u4fdd\u8fd9\u9879\u795e\u5723\u800c\u8654\u8bda\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5c3d\u5feb\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u4e3b\u6559\u5e94\u5728 # # \u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u4e24\u540d\u4ee3\u8868\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4e24\u540d\u4ee3\u8868\u5728\u573a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u63a5\u6536\u4e0a\u8ff0\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u6536\u5165\u8d26\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ee5\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b64\u7c7b\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u6559\u5b66\uff0c\u795e\u5723\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e3b\u6559\u3001\u5927\u4e3b\u6559\u3001\u9996\u5e2d\u4e3b\u6559\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u533a\u957f\u5e94\u5f3a\u8feb\u5e76\u5f3a\u5236\uff08\u751a\u81f3\u901a\u8fc7\u6263\u9664\u5176\u6536\u5165\uff09\u90a3\u4e9b\u62e5\u6709\u795e\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u5c0a\u4e25\u804c\u4f4d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u6709\u8d1f\u6709\u8bb2\u5b66\u6216\u6559\u5b66\u804c\u8d23\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4eb2\u81ea\u6559\u6388\u90a3\u4e9b\u5c06\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5b66\u6821\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u7531\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u9009\u62e9\u5e76\u7ecf\u6559\u533a\u957f\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u8005\u6765\u6559\u6388\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u6559\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6240\u9009\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u63d0\u540d\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0a\u8bc9\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u758f\u5ffd\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u4e3b\u6559\u672c\u4eba\u5e94\u6307\u6d3e\u4e00\u540d\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6559\u5e08\u5e94\u6559\u6388\u4e3b\u6559\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u795e\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u7684\u804c\u4f4d\u6216\u5c0a\u4e25\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u6388\u4e88\u9664\u795e\u5b66\u3001\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u535a\u58eb\u3001\u7855\u58eb\u6216\u6267\u7167\u6301\u6709\u8005\uff0c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u4eb2\u81ea\u5c65\u884c\u8be5\u804c\u8d23\u7684\u4eba\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\uff1b\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5747\u65e0\u6548\uff1a\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7279\u6743\u548c\u4e60\u4fd7\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4efb\u4f55\u7701\u4efd\u7684\u6559\u5802\u8d2b\u56f0\u5230\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e9b\uff08\u6559\u5802\uff09\u5efa\u7acb\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u7701\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\u6216\u5927\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e3b\u6559\uff0c\u5728\u4e24\u540d\u6700\u5e74\u957f\u7684\u9644\u5c5e\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u534f\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u5728\u7701\u4f1a\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u6559\u5802\u4e2d\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u65e0\u6cd5\u5355\u72ec\u5efa\u7acb\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u6559\u5802\u7684\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u6559\u80b2\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6559\u5802\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u5728\u62e5\u6709\u5e7f\u5927\u6559\u533a\u7684\u6559\u5802\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u6559\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u5728\u6559\u533a\u5185\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u795e\u5b66\u9662\uff1b\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u5728\u6240\u6709\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u5e94\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5728\uff08\u4e3b\u6559\uff09\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u56e0\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5408\u5e76\u3001\u7a0e\u6536\u3001\u5206\u914d\u548c\u5408\u5e76\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u6216\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0a\u8ff0\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u6216\u7ef4\u62a4\u53d7\u5230\u963b\u788d\u6216\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u4e3b\u6559\u4e0e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u6216\u6839\u636e\u5f53\u5730\u4e60\u4fd7\u7684\u7701\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u6709\u6743\u5728\u8003\u8651\u5230\u6559\u5802\u548c\u5723\u4ff8\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u5b89\u6392\u6240\u6709\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u987a\u5229\u53d1\u5c55\u5fc5\u8981\u548c\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u4fee\u6539\u6216\u6269\u5927\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e0b\u671f\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u53ec\u96c6\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7279\u4f26\u7279\u795e\u5723\u800c\u795e\u5723\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u5c06\u4e8e9\u670816\u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\uff1b\u5c4a\u65f6\u5c06\u8ba8\u8bba\u5a5a\u59fb\u5723\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u5173\u4e8e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u6559\u4e49\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5feb\u5904\u7406\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5173\u4e8e\u4e3b\u6559\u533a\u3001\u5c0a\u4e25\u804c\u4f4d\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6559\u4f1a\u5723\u4ff8\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u79cd\u6539\u9769\u6761\u6b3e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u672c\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9610\u660e\u6559\u4f1a\u5173\u4e8e\u5a5a\u59fb\u795e\u5723\u6027\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u5f53\u4ee3\u6311\u6218\u3002\u8bae\u7a0b\u8fd8\u5c06\u5305\u62ec\u5173\u4e8e\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u89d2\u8272\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u9075\u5b88\u5728[\u6b64\u5904\u7f3a\u5931]\u4e2d\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u6539\u9769\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/council-of-trent-session-7-sacraments\/\">\u7279\u4f26\u7279\u4f1a\u8bae\u7b2c\u4e03\u671f\u4f1a\u8bae<\/a>. \u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u65e8\u5728\u52a0\u5f3a\u6559\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u5e76\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6559\u4f1a\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u56e2\u7ed3\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u805a\u4f1a\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5de9\u56fa\u6559\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5a5a\u59fb\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5bf9\u5723\u793c\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u6559\u4f1a\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u6539\u9769\u3002\u94ed\u8bb0\u5728 <a href=\"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/council-of-trent-session-4-canonical-scriptures\/\">\u7279\u4f26\u7279\u4f1a\u8bae\u7b2c\u56db\u671f<\/a>, \u671f\u95f4\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u51b3\u8bae\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51b3\u8bae\u4e3a\u968f\u540e\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u548c\u6539\u9769\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u8be5 <a href=\"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/council-of-trent-session-3-symbol-of-faith\/\">\u7279\u4f26\u7279\u4f1a\u8bae\u7b2c\u4e09\u671f\u4f1a\u8bae\u6982\u8ff0<\/a> \u5c06\u5f3a\u8c03\u5a5a\u59fb\u5728\u6559\u4f1a\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u6982\u8ff0\u652f\u6301\u5176\u795e\u5723\u6027\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u795e\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\u65e8\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u6559\u4f1a\u804c\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u53cd\u6620\u6559\u4f1a\u9886\u8896\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u5145\u6ee1\u91cd\u5927\u6311\u6218\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u52a0\u5f3a\u6559\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6559\u4e49\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u65e8\u5728\u9610\u660e\u6559\u4f1a\u5173\u4e8e\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u8fd9\u4e00\u5723\u793c\u5728\u4fe1\u5f92\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u52a0\u5f3a <a href=\"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/session-25-concerning-purgatory\/\">\u7279\u4f26\u7279\u4f1a\u8bae\u6982\u8ff0<\/a> \uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u89e3\u51b3\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u5185\u90e8\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5404\u9879\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u9075\u5b88\u65e2\u5b9a\u6559\u4e49\u3002\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u5145\u6ee1\u91cd\u5927\u6311\u6218\u548c\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba8\u8bba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u6743\u5a01\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0d\u4ec5\u65e8\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u5723\u793c\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u8fd8\u65e8\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u6559\u53cb\u5185\u90e8\u9053\u5fb7\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba8\u8bba\u5c06\u5bf9\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u6846\u67b6\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u5851\u9020\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u5728 <a href=\"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/council-of-trent-session-24-doctrine-sacrament-matrimony\/\">\u7279\u4f26\u7279\u4f1a\u8bae\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u671f\u4f1a\u8bae<\/a>, \u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u5960\u5b9a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u5404\u6559\u533a\u5b9e\u65bd\u6539\u9769\u63aa\u65bd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ef6\u671f\u81f3 MDLXIII \u5e74 11 \u6708 11 \u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pps-series-post-details pps-series-post-details-variant-classic pps-series-post-details-67899 pps-series-meta-excerpt\" data-series-id=\"335\"><div class=\"pps-series-meta-content\"><div class=\"pps-series-meta-text\">\u6b64\u6761\u76ee\u662f\u8be5\u7cfb\u521727\u7bc7\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c12\u7bc7 <a href=\"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/series\/the-council-of-trent-in-full\/\">\u7279\u4f26\u6258\u4f1a\u8bae\u5168\u96c6<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><p>\u63a2\u7d22\u7531\u7279\u4f26\u7279\u795e\u5723\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u8bae\u786e\u7acb\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u5723\u79e9\u5723\u4e8b\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6559\u4e49\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":31277,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false},"categories":[79],"tags":[],"series":[335],"class_list":["post-31234","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-christian-history","series-the-council-of-trent-in-full"],"mb":[],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/api.robolly.com\/templates\/656df2bd6a094828c339896d\/render.jpg?dl&scale=1&image=https%3A%2F%2Fchristianpure.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fblogimg%2Fpainting_of_a_serene_angel_in_flight_in_the_style_51a47_01109.webp&titleBG=%23137300E6&title=The%20Council%20Of%20Trent%20in%20full%3A%20Session%20XXIII%20%2823%29","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":31249,"url":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/council-of-trent-session-22-sacrifice-of-the-mass\/","url_meta":{"origin":31234,"position":0},"title":"Christian History: The Council Of Trent in full: Session XXII (22)","author":"Christian Pure Team","date":"9 4 \u6708, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Explore the significance of the Sacrifice of the Mass in Catholic doctrine, including its institution, propitiatory nature, and rituals.","rel":"","context":"\u5728\u201cChristian History\u201d\u4e2d","block_context":{"text":"Christian History","link":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/category\/christian-history\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-xxii-22.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-xxii-22.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-xxii-22.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-xxii-22.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-xxii-22.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":31235,"url":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/council-of-trent-session-20-prorogation\/","url_meta":{"origin":31234,"position":1},"title":"Christian History: The Council Of Trent in full: Session XX (20)","author":"Christian Pure Team","date":"26 4 \u6708, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Session 20 of the Council of Trent discusses postponing decisions on dogmas and reforms for further deliberation until July.","rel":"","context":"\u5728\u201cChristian History\u201d\u4e2d","block_context":{"text":"Christian History","link":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/category\/christian-history\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-xx-20.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-xx-20.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-xx-20.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-xx-20.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-xx-20.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":31230,"url":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/council-of-trent-session-17-council-trent\/","url_meta":{"origin":31234,"position":2},"title":"Christian History: The Council Of Trent in full: Session XVII (17)","author":"Christian Pure Team","date":"8 4 \u6708, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Explore the significance of the Council of Trent and its impact on Christian faith and unity in this historical session.","rel":"","context":"\u5728\u201cChristian History\u201d\u4e2d","block_context":{"text":"Christian History","link":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/category\/christian-history\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-xvii-17.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-xvii-17.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-xvii-17.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-xvii-17.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-xvii-17.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":31251,"url":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/council-of-trent-session-2-matters-council\/","url_meta":{"origin":31234,"position":3},"title":"Christian History: The Council Of Trent in full: Session II","author":"Christian Pure Team","date":"20 4 \u6708, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Explore the Synod of Trent's decrees on faith, prayer, conduct, and Church unity established on January 7, 1546.","rel":"","context":"\u5728\u201cChristian History\u201d\u4e2d","block_context":{"text":"Christian History","link":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/category\/christian-history\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":31240,"url":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/council-of-trent-session-3-symbol-of-faith\/","url_meta":{"origin":31234,"position":4},"title":"Christian History: The Council Of Trent in full: Session III","author":"Christian Pure Team","date":"14 4 \u6708, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Explore the Council of Trent's Symbol of Faith, addressing heresies and affirming beliefs through the Apostolic tradition.","rel":"","context":"\u5728\u201cChristian History\u201d\u4e2d","block_context":{"text":"Christian History","link":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/category\/christian-history\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-iii.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-iii.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-iii.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-iii.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/christianpure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/christian-history-the-council-of-trent-in-full-session-iii.webp?fit=1200%2C675&quality=75&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":31238,"url":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/council-of-trent-session-19-prorogation\/","url_meta":{"origin":31234,"position":5},"title":"Christian History: The Council Of Trent in full: Session XiX (19)","author":"Christian Pure Team","date":"8 4 \u6708, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The Synod of Trent prorogues decrees to June, urging prayer for divine guidance and sanctification for a fruitful session.","rel":"","context":"\u5728\u201cChristian History\u201d\u4e2d","block_context":{"text":"Christian History","link":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/learn\/category\/christian-history\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"mfb_rest_fields":["title","jetpack_publicize_connections","jetpack_featured_media_url","jetpack-related-posts","jetpack_sharing_enabled"],"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/api.robolly.com\/templates\/656df2bd6a094828c339896d\/render.jpg?dl&scale=1&image=https%3A%2F%2Fchristianpure.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fblogimg%2Fpainting_of_a_serene_angel_in_flight_in_the_style_51a47_01109.webp&titleBG=%23137300E6&title=The%20Council%20Of%20Trent%20in%20full%3A%20Session%20XXIII%20%2823%29","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31234","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31234"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31234\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31277"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31234"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31234"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31234"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/christianpure.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=31234"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}