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—<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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—<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u8c01\u4f1a\u53bb\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u690d\u6839\u4e8e\u798f\u97f3\uff1a\u201c\u4fe1\u5b50\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u6c38\u751f\uff1b\u4e0d\u4fe1\u5b50\u7684\u4eba\u5f97\u4e0d\u7740\u6c38\u751f\uff0c\u795e\u7684\u9707\u6012\u5e38\u5728\u4ed6\u8eab\u4e0a\u201d\uff08\u7ea6\u7ff0\u798f\u97f3 3:36\uff09\u3002\u8fdb\u5165\u5929\u5802\u4e0d\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5584\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u63a5\u53d7\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u548c\u6551\u4e3b\u3002\u5730\u72f1\u662f\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u56e0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u800c\u62d2\u7edd\u795e\u6551\u6069\u793c\u7269\u7684\u4eba\u6240\u9884\u7559\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6211\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u771f\u7406\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u548c\u6050\u60e7\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\uff1a\u795e\u201c\u4e0d\u613f\u6709\u4e00\u4eba\u6c89\u6ca6\uff0c\u4e43\u613f\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u6094\u6539\u201d\uff08\u5f7c\u5f97\u540e\u4e66 3:9\uff09\u3002\u5929\u5802\u548c\u5730\u72f1\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\uff0c\u795e\u5bf9\u6c38\u751f\u7684\u9080\u8bf7\u4e5f\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u751f\u547d\u3001\u5e0c\u671b\u548c\u4e0e\u7942\u540c\u5728\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002\u8ba9\u90a3\u4e2a\u5e94\u8bb8\u6fc0\u52b1\u4f60\u5e26\u7740\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u4fe1\u5fc3\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u7684\u6c38\u6052\u547d\u8fd0\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u91cc\u662f\u7a33\u56fa\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4eb2\u7231\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8c08\u8bba\u201c\u4e2d\u95f4\u72b6\u6001\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u5723\u7ecf\u4e2d\u6700\u5f15\u4eba\u5165\u80dc\u7684\u5965\u79d8\u4e4b\u4e00\u2014\u2014\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6b7b\u540e\u5230\u6700\u7ec8\u590d\u6d3b\u4e4b\u524d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u4e2d\u95f4\u72b6\u6001\u662f\u6307\u6211\u4eec\u8089\u4f53\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e0e\u57fa\u7763\u518d\u4e34\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u91cd\u65b0\u590d\u6d3b\u90a3\u8363\u8000\u65e5\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u5723\u7ecf\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u77a5\u89c1\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u5965\u79d8\uff0c\u800c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4f20\u7edf\u4e5f\u5bf9\u6b64\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The apostle Paul offers comfort in 2 Corinthians 5:8, saying, \u201cto be absent from the body is to be present with the Lord.\u201d This suggests that when believers die, their souls or spirits are immediately in the presence of Jesus, even though their bodies remain in the grave. This is not the final state a conscious, joyful existence with Christ. The Heidelberg Catechism echoes this hope, teaching that \u201cnot only will my soul be taken immediately after this life to Christ its head even my flesh, raised by the power of Christ, will be reunited with my soul and made like Christ\u2019s glorious body\u201d(Evans & Rickabaugh, 2015, pp. 315\u2013330).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e2d\u95f4\u72b6\u6001\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e00\u6bb5\u7b49\u5f85\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u6bb5\u7075\u9b42\u4eab\u53d7\u4e0e\u795e\u56e2\u5951\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u671f\u5f85\u8eab\u4f53\u590d\u6d3b\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5bf9\u7ec6\u8282\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8fa9\u8bba\uff0c\u4f46\u5171\u8bc6\u662f\u660e\u786e\u7684\uff1a\u7075\u9b42\u5728\u6b7b\u540e\u5e78\u5b58\uff0c\u5e76\u7559\u5728\u795e\u7684\u770b\u987e\u4e2d\u76f4\u5230\u590d\u6d3b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0e\u5426\u8ba4\u6b7b\u540e\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u552f\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u9c9c\u660e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5723\u7ecf\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5e76\u975e\u7ec8\u70b9\u3002\u201c\u5185\u5728\u7684\u4eba\u201d\u5f97\u4ee5\u5e78\u5b58\uff0c\u5728\u4eca\u751f\u548c\u590d\u6d3b\u540e\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u95f4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e2a\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\uff08Boyd, 1998, pp. 66\u201382\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u606f\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5e94\u8bb8\u4e2d\uff1a\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u95ed\u4e0a\u773c\u775b\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728\u6551\u4e3b\u7684\u540c\u5728\u4e2d\u7741\u5f00\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u8eab\u4f53\u548c\u7075\u9b42\u5728\u8363\u8000\u4e2d\u91cd\u805a\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u5929\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u575a\u5b88\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n
—<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5723\u7ecf\u4e2d\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u5b89\u6170\u7684\u5e94\u8bb8\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u91cd\u805a\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e3b\u91cd\u805a\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u800c\u53bb\u7684\u4eb2\u4eba\u91cd\u805a\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5728\u6765\u4e16\u8ba4\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4eb2\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u89e6\u52a8\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u800c\u5723\u7ecf\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5145\u6ee1\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u867d\u7136\u5723\u7ecf\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u3001\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u4e00\u5e45\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u753b\u9762\u3002\u5f53\u8036\u7a23\u5728\u5c71\u4e0a\u53d8\u50cf\u65f6\uff0c\u6469\u897f\u548c\u4ee5\u5229\u4e9a\u663e\u73b0\u5e76\u88ab\u95e8\u5f92\u8ba4\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\uff08\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f3 17:1-4\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5728\u6b7b\u540e\u4f9d\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u8d22\u4e3b\u548c\u62c9\u6492\u8def\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\u4e2d\uff08\u8def\u52a0\u798f\u97f3 16:19-31\uff09\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u5728\u6b7b\u540e\u90fd\u88ab\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e3a\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u4e14\u53ef\u88ab\u8fa8\u8ba4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6b63\u5982\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\u6240\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u72b6\u6001\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9057\u5fd8\u6216\u533f\u540d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7075\u9b42\u4e0e\u57fa\u7763\u540c\u5728\u3001\u7b49\u5f85\u590d\u6d3b\u3001\u4e14\u4e2a\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u5f97\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff08Boyd, 1998, pp. 66\u201382; Evans & Rickabaugh, 2015, pp. 315\u2013330\uff09\u3002\u6d77\u5fb7\u5821\u6559\u7406\u95ee\u7b54\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4fe1\u6761\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7075\u9b42\u88ab\u5e26\u5230\u57fa\u7763\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u590d\u6d3b\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u5c06\u4e0e\u7075\u9b42\u91cd\u805a\uff0c\u5e76\u53d8\u5f97\u50cf\u57fa\u7763\u8363\u8000\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u4e00\u6837\uff08Evans & Rickabaugh, 2015, pp. 315\u2013330\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u2014\u2014\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u8c01\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e22\u5931\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6210\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5173\u4e4e\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5173\u4e4e\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6062\u590d\u3002\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u590d\u6d3b\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u53ea\u80fd\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4eab\u53d7\u4e0e\u795e\u548c\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u56e2\u5951\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u91cc\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u7231\u662f\u6c38\u6052\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u7942\u91cc\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7ebd\u5e26\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b7b\u4ea1\u800c\u65ad\u88c2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u632f\u4f5c\u8d77\u6765\uff01\u5723\u7ecf\u9f13\u52b1\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u4e00\u573a\u559c\u4e50\u7684\u91cd\u805a\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u6551\u4e3b\u548c\u6240\u6709\u5723\u5f92\u7684\u540c\u5728\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4eba\u4e5f\u88ab\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u7231\u4eba\u4e5f\u88ab\u7231\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u80fd\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u5e26\u6765\u5e73\u5b89\u7684\u5e94\u8bb8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
—<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u590d\u6d3b\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u5723\u7ecf\u6559\u5bfc\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u547d\u8fd0\u4e0d\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65e0\u5f62\u7684\u7075\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u8eab\u4f53\u548c\u7075\u9b42\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6d3b\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e0e\u57fa\u7763\u540c\u5728\u7684\u5d2d\u65b0\u3001\u8363\u8000\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4fdd\u7f57\u5728\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u524d\u4e66 15:42-44 \u4e2d\u5ba3\u544a\uff1a\u201c\u6b7b\u4eba\u590d\u6d3b\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff1a\u6240\u79cd\u7684\u662f\u5fc5\u673d\u574f\u7684\uff0c\u590d\u6d3b\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u673d\u574f\u7684\uff1b\u6240\u79cd\u7684\u662f\u7f9e\u8fb1\u7684\uff0c\u590d\u6d3b\u7684\u662f\u8363\u8000\u7684\uff1b\u6240\u79cd\u7684\u662f\u8f6f\u5f31\u7684\uff0c\u590d\u6d3b\u7684\u662f\u5f3a\u58ee\u7684\uff1b\u6240\u79cd\u7684\u662f\u8840\u6c14\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u590d\u6d3b\u7684\u662f\u7075\u6027\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u8036\u7a23\u4ece\u6b7b\u91cc\u590d\u6d3b\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u8f6c\u5316\u3001\u88ab\u8363\u8000\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7942\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u5c06\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The resurrection is not a mere return to our old bodies a transformation. Our new bodies will be free from pain, decay, and death. The Heidelberg Catechism beautifully summarizes this: \u201ceven my flesh, raised by the power of Christ, will be reunited with my soul and made like Christ\u2019s glorious body\u201d(Evans & Rickabaugh, 2015, pp. 315\u2013330). This teaching affirms the goodness of God\u2019s creation and the value of our physical existence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u590d\u6d3b\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u6838\u5fc3\u6559\u4e49\uff0c\u5c06\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u4e0e\u90a3\u4e9b\u89c6\u8eab\u4f53\u4e3a\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u6216\u4f4e\u52a3\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u6765\u3002\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u613f\u666f\u662f\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u7684\uff1a\u795e\u6551\u8d4e\u6574\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8eab\u4f53\u548c\u7075\u9b42\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e2d\u95f4\u72b6\u6001\u4e0d\u662f\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u7ec8\u70b9\u2014\u2014\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u662f\u590d\u6d3b\uff0c\u5c4a\u65f6\u57fa\u7763\u5c06\u518d\u4e34\u5e76\u4f7f\u4e07\u7269\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u9762\u5bf9\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6000\u7740\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002\u575f\u5893\u4e0d\u662f\u7ec8\u70b9\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8036\u7a23\u6d3b\u7740\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5fc5\u6d3b\u7740\u2014\u2014\u8eab\u4f53\u548c\u7075\u9b42\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u5728\u795e\u7684\u540c\u5728\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u590d\u6d3b\u7684\u5e94\u8bb8\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u652f\u6491\u6211\u4eec\u5ea6\u8fc7\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u8bd5\u70bc\u548c\u60b2\u4f24\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u90a3\u8363\u8000\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u7834\u6653\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4eb2\u7231\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5ba1\u5224\u662f\u5723\u7ecf\u4e2d\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u656c\u754f\u4e14\u5145\u6ee1\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u5e94\u8bb8\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u7ec8\u7ed3\u65f6\u7684\u5dc5\u5cf0\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c4a\u65f6\u590d\u6d3b\u7684\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u5c06\u5e26\u7740\u8363\u8000\u518d\u4e34\uff0c\u5ba1\u5224\u6d3b\u4eba\u6b7b\u4eba\u3002\u5723\u7ecf\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u4e00\u5e45\u751f\u52a8\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff1a\u201c\u4eba\u5b50\u8981\u5728\u4ed6\u7236\u7684\u8363\u8000\u91cc\uff0c\u540c\u7740\u4f17\u4f7f\u8005\u964d\u4e34\uff1b\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u8981\u7167\u5404\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u62a5\u5e94\u5404\u4eba\u201d\uff08\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f3 16:27\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6700\u7ec8\u5ba1\u5224\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e05\u7b97\u7684\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6062\u590d\u548c\u6210\u5168\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5723\u7ecf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u964d\u4e34\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5373\u73b0\u4eca\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3\u3002\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u2014\u2014\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u3001\u5047\u5148\u77e5\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u548c\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u52a8\u8361\u2014\u2014\u5728\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f3 24 \u7ae0\u548c\u542f\u793a\u5f55\u7b49\u7ecf\u6587\u4e2d\u90fd\u6709\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ff9\u8c61\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u8b66\u60d5\u5e76\u505a\u597d\u5c5e\u7075\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u90a3\u65e5\u5b50\u3001\u90a3\u65f6\u8fb0\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u201d\uff08\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f3 24:36\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u6700\u7ec8\u5ba1\u5224\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u8981\u7ad9\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u5b9d\u5ea7\u524d\u3002\u4e49\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u90a3\u4e9b\u4fe1\u9760\u57fa\u7763\u5e76\u6d3b\u51fa\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u5c06\u88ab\u8fce\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165\u6c38\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u62d2\u7edd\u795e\u6069\u5178\u7684\u4eba\u5c06\u9762\u4e34\u4e0e\u7942\u7684\u9694\u7edd\u3002\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u4e3a\u4e86\u704c\u8f93\u6050\u60e7\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6fc0\u53d1\u5e0c\u671b\u548c\u5723\u6d01\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fe1\u5f92\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5ba1\u5224\u662f\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u9ad8\u6f6e\uff0c\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u6ef4\u773c\u6cea\u88ab\u64e6\u53bb\u3001\u795e\u7684\u5e94\u8bb8\u5728\u7942\u6c38\u6052\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e2d\u5f97\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u65f6\u523b\uff08Bain & zega, 2023; Feoh & Moimau, 2024\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u90a3\u8363\u8000\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u65f6\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6000\u7740\u671f\u5f85\u3001\u5e0c\u671b\u548c\u5145\u6ee1\u4fe1\u5fc3\u7684\u5fc3\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u547d\u662f\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u795e\u7684\u516c\u4e49\u548c\u601c\u60af\u5fc5\u5c06\u5f97\u80dc\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u5ba1\u5224\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u7ec8\u70b9\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e0e\u57fa\u7763\u540c\u5728\u7684\u5d2d\u65b0\u3001\u6c38\u6052\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
—<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u65e9\u671f\u6559\u4f1a\u6559\u7236\u2014\u2014\u90a3\u4e9b\u524d\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u777f\u667a\u800c\u5145\u6ee1\u6fc0\u60c5\u7684\u9886\u8896\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6b7b\u540e\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u690d\u6839\u4e8e\u5723\u7ecf\uff0c\u5e76\u53d7\u5230\u5f53\u65f6\u6311\u6218\u7684\u5851\u9020\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5728\u6fc0\u52b1\u548c\u5f15\u5bfc\u6211\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6559\u7236\u4eec\u6559\u5bfc\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b7b\u540e\u7075\u9b42\u8fdb\u5165\u4e2d\u95f4\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u590d\u6d3b\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u5ba1\u5224\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4fe1\u4ef0\u690d\u6839\u4e8e\u4fdd\u7f57\u6240\u5ba3\u544a\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u590d\u6d3b\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\uff1a\u201c\u53f7\u7b52\u672b\u6b21\u5439\u54cd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6b7b\u4eba\u8981\u590d\u6d3b\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0d\u673d\u574f\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u8981\u6539\u53d8\u201d\uff08\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u524d\u4e66 15:52\uff09\u3002\u6559\u7236\u4eec\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u7075\u9b42\u5728\u6b7b\u540e\u4fdd\u6301\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0e\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u559c\u4e50\u6216\u60b2\u4f24\u7684\u9884\u5c1d\uff08Sim, 2015, pp. 143\u2013159; Toews, 2011, p. 36\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u8c08\u5230\u4e86\u201c\u7279\u6b8a\u5ba1\u5224\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7075\u9b42\u5728\u6b7b\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u53d7\u5230\u5ba1\u5224\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u6700\u7ec8\u5ba1\u5224\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u5168\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u518d\u4e34\u65f6\u4e00\u8d77\u53d7\u5ba1\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6559\u5bfc\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e49\u4eba\u5c06\u4eab\u53d7\u795e\u7684\u540c\u5728\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e0d\u4e49\u7684\u4eba\u5c06\u7ecf\u5386\u9694\u7edd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6559\u7236\u4eec\u5728\u5e0c\u671b\u4e0a\u662f\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\uff1a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e0d\u662f\u7ec8\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u5f80\u4e0e\u795e\u66f4\u4e30\u76db\u751f\u547d\u7684\u901a\u9053\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u9f13\u52b1\u4fe1\u5f92\u5728\u671f\u5f85\u590d\u6d3b\u4e2d\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5173\u6000\u7a77\u4eba\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u5723\u6d01\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u77e5\u9053\u201c\u79bb\u5f00\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0e\u4e3b\u540c\u4f4f\u201d\uff08\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u540e\u4e66 5:8\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6559\u7236\u4eec\u65e2\u501f\u9274\u4e86\u5723\u7ecf\uff0c\u4e5f\u501f\u9274\u4e86\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u6d3b\u6cfc\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86\u5bf9\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u548c\u795e\u6069\u5178\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5c18\u4e16\u65c5\u7a0b\u662f\u4e3a\u4e0e\u795e\u6c38\u6052\u56e2\u5951\u6240\u505a\u7684\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7231\u4e0e\u4fe1\u5fc3\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u90fd\u4f1a\u56de\u54cd\u5230\u6c38\u6052\u4e2d\uff08Hinson, 1993, pp. 151\u2013151; Toews, 2011, p. 36\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
—<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4eb2\u7231\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u548c\u6c38\u6052\u505a\u51c6\u5907\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u6050\u60e7\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e26\u7740\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u5e0c\u671b\u548c\u559c\u4e50\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u5723\u7ecf\u548c\u6559\u4f1a\u6559\u7236\u7684\u667a\u6167\u547c\u53ec\u6211\u4eec\u8fc7\u4e00\u79cd\u9884\u5907\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u79cd\u624e\u6839\u4e8e\u57fa\u7763\u3001\u5145\u6ee1\u7231\u5e76\u4ee5\u5fe0\u5fc3\u4e3a\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u62e5\u62b1\u4e0e\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u6d3b\u6cfc\u5173\u7cfb\u6765\u505a\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u7942\u662f\u201c\u590d\u6d3b\u548c\u751f\u547d\u201d\uff08\u7ea6\u7ff0\u798f\u97f3 11:25\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u7942\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6c38\u751f\u7684\u793c\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u901a\u8fc7\u7977\u544a\u3001\u656c\u62dc\u548c\u7814\u8bfb\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u6765\u57f9\u517b\u3002\u6559\u4f1a\u6559\u7236\u9f13\u52b1\u4fe1\u5f92\u5c06\u5fc3\u653e\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4e8b\u4e0a\uff0c\u8981\u201c\u5148\u6c42\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u201d\uff08\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f3 6:33\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u6bcf\u4e00\u5929\u90fd\u5f53\u4f5c\u795e\u8d50\u4e88\u7684\u793c\u7269\u6765\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u7231\u4ed6\u4eba\u6765\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u8036\u7a23\u6559\u5bfc\u8bf4\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u5c06\u8003\u91cf\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u5f85\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u5f1f\u5144\u201d\uff08\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f3 25:40\uff09\u3002\u601c\u60af\u3001\u5bbd\u6055\u548c\u6177\u6168\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5584\u884c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u66f4\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u7231\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u547d\u4e2d\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u6559\u7236\u4eec\u6566\u4fc3\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u8981\u5173\u6000\u7a77\u4eba\u3001\u8ffd\u6c42\u516c\u4e49\u5e76\u6d3b\u5728\u5408\u4e00\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5fc3\u610f\uff08Dunkle, 2019, pp. 1020\u20131020; \u201cEudaimonism: Juxtaposition to the Concept of the Last Judgment on Matthew 25:31-46,\u201d 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u6000\u62b1\u5e0c\u671b\u6765\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u590d\u6d3b\u548c\u6c38\u751f\u7684\u5e94\u8bb8\u8d4b\u4e88\u6211\u4eec\u52c7\u6c14\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u6ee1\u6000\u4fe1\u5fc3\u5730\u9762\u5bf9\u82e6\u96be\u3001\u4e27\u5931\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u6559\u7236\u4eec\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u662f\u4e00\u6247\u95e8\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7ec8\u70b9\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u76ee\u5149\u5b9a\u775b\u4e8e\u57fa\u7763\u548c\u8363\u8000\u7684\u76fc\u671b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d3b\u51fa\u5e73\u5b89\u3001\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u6df1\u4fe1\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u7231\u9694\u7edd\u201d\uff08\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66 8:38-39\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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