Bible Study: What Is Holiness?




  • Holiness in the Bible refers to being set apart for God’s purposes, involving both a status of being chosen by God and a process of character transformation.
  • The Bible describes God’s holiness as His essential nature, encompassing absolute purity, righteousness, creative power, and self-giving love.
  • Human holiness is rooted in God’s holiness and involves both divine consecration and ongoing personal transformation towards Christ-likeness.
  • Christian teachings on holiness emphasize a relational approach involving love, grace, community engagement, and the pursuit of moral excellence.

What is the biblical definition of holiness? The biblical concept of holiness is layered and powerful, encompassing both divine and human dimensions. At its core, holiness in the Bible refers to being set apart or consecrated for God’s purposes. The Hebrew word for “holy” (qadosh) appears 159 times in the Old Testament, underscoring its significance in biblical theology (Morgan, 2007). From a divine perspective, holiness is an essential attribute of God’s nature. It denotes His absolute purity, perfection, and transcendence…

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