The Divine Mandate and Commission
These verses establish preaching not as a human idea, but as a foundational command from God, a sacred duty entrusted to the church.
Matteo 28:19-20
"Andate dunque e fate discepoli tutti i popoli, battezzandoli nel nome del Padre e del Figlio e dello Spirito Santo, e insegnando loro ad obbedire a tutto ciò che vi ho comandato. E sicuramente sono sempre con voi, fino alla fine dei tempi."
Riflessione: This is the foundational charter for all preaching. It’s not merely a suggestion but a gentle, yet firm, sending. The command to “go” instills a sense of movement and purpose, rooting our identity in a mission larger than ourselves. The promise, “I am with you always,” is the essential emotional anchor, providing the courage and resilience needed to face the inevitable anxieties and vulnerabilities of this profound work.
Marco 16:15
Egli disse loro: «Andate in tutto il mondo e predicate il Vangelo a tutta la creazione».
Riflessione: The sheer scope of this command is breathtaking—”all the world,” “all creation.” It shatters our tribal instincts and calls us out of our comfortable enclaves. This verse creates a healthy and expansive tension within the soul, compelling us to cultivate empathy for people and cultures far beyond our own, seeing every human heart as a potential recipient of this life-altering news.
Romani 10:14-15
"Come possono dunque invocare colui in cui non hanno creduto? E come possono credere in colui di cui non hanno sentito parlare? E come possono udire senza che qualcuno predichi loro? E come può uno predicare se non è mandato? Come è scritto: "Quanto sono belli i piedi di chi porta buone notizie!"
Riflessione: This verse outlines a sacred chain of causality that is both divinely ordained and deeply human. It highlights our profound interconnectedness; faith is not born in a vacuum but is sparked by hearing a message from another. For the preacher, this instills a sense of profound purpose. For the listener, the arrival of this message can feel like a life-altering rescue, making the feet of the messenger a symbol of beautiful, timely relief.
Atti 1:8
"Ma riceverete potenza quando lo Spirito Santo verrà su di voi; e mi sarete testimoni in Gerusalemme, in tutta la Giudea, in tutta la Samaria e fino agli estremi confini della terra».
Riflessione: This verse connects the command to preach with the internal resource needed to fulfill it. It promises a “power” that is not our own; it is not about mustering charisma but about receiving a divine capacity. This is deeply reassuring, as it alleviates the pressure of performance and allows the preacher to operate from a place of courageous dependence, trusting that the Spirit provides the emotional fortitude and spiritual vitality for the task.
The Core Message: Christ and the Word
This group of verses narrows the focus, defining the non-negotiable content of all faithful preaching: the person and work of Jesus Christ as revealed in Scripture.
1 Corinthians 2:2
“For I resolved to know nothing while I was with you except Jesus Christ and him crucified.”
Riflessione: This is a statement of radical focus. In a world of endless distractions and competing ideologies, Paul’s resolve brings a stunning clarity. It is a guard against the ego’s desire to appear wise, clever, or culturally astute. Holding this verse dear cultivates a deep humility and singular devotion, ensuring the message brings healing through the story of Christ’s sacrifice, not through the preacher’s own intellectual prowess.
2 Timoteo 4:2
"Predicare la parola; essere preparati in stagione e fuori stagione; correggere, rimproverare e incoraggiare, con grande pazienza e un'attenta istruzione."
Riflessione: The command to “preach the word” provides an objective anchor, protecting both the preacher and the congregation from the whims of emotion or popular opinion. The phrase “in season and out of season” speaks to the need for emotional stamina and unwavering commitment, even when the message feels unpopular or irrelevant. The balance of correction, rebuke, and encouragement calls for immense relational wisdom and a heart that can be firm yet patient, truthful yet profoundly kind.
2 Corinthians 4:5
“For what we proclaim is not ourselves, but Jesus Christ as Lord, with ourselves as your servants for Jesus’ sake.”
Riflessione: This is the ultimate guard against the seductive trap of narcissism in ministry. It forces a fundamental posture of humility, shifting the spotlight from the messenger to the Message. To internalize this verse is to find freedom from the burden of self-promotion and to experience the authentic joy of servanthood, where one’s own identity and worth are secure in Christ, not in the applause or approval of others.
1 Corinthians 1:23
“but we preach Christ crucified: a stumbling block to Jews and foolishness to Gentiles,”
Riflessione: This verse braces the preacher for rejection. It acknowledges that the core of the gospel message can be jarring and offensive to human pride and worldly wisdom. Understanding this provides a kind of emotional inoculation against the pain of being misunderstood or dismissed. It frees the preacher from the desperate need to be palatable, fostering the courage to proclaim a truth that saves, even if it first confounds.
The Manner and Motive of the Preacher
These verses address the inner world of the preacher—the motivations, attitudes, and character that must undergird the public act of proclamation.
1 Tessalonicesi 2:4
"Al contrario, parliamo come quelli approvati da Dio per essere affidati al Vangelo. Non cerchiamo di piacere alle persone, ma a Dio, che mette alla prova i nostri cuori."
Riflessione: This verse redirects the preacher’s internal audience. The desire for human approval is a powerful and often crippling motivator. This verse liberates us by framing preaching as an act of stewardship before God, who alone “tests our hearts.” Living in this truth cultivates deep integrity, aligning one’s inner motives with their outward speech and freeing them from the exhausting and soul-corrupting game of people-pleasing.
Efesini 4:15
"Invece, dicendo la verità nell'amore, cresceremo fino a diventare sotto ogni aspetto il corpo maturo di colui che è il capo, cioè Cristo".
Riflessione: Here lies the essential, yet delicate, synthesis required for all healthy communication. Truth without love feels harsh and judgmental, causing psychological harm. Love without truth is mere sentimentality, offering no real help. The call to speak “truth in love” demands immense emotional maturity. It requires us to hold both conviction and compassion in our hearts simultaneously, creating a safe yet challenging space where true growth can occur.
Colossians 4:4
“Pray that I may proclaim it clearly, as I should.”
Riflessione: Paul’s request reveals a profound humility and a recognition that clarity is a spiritual and ethical obligation. Muddled, confusing, or ambiguous preaching can be a source of deep frustration and anxiety for listeners. This verse inspires a commitment to diligence—to think clearly, to feel deeply, and to labor over language so that the message lands with gentle precision in the hearts and minds of others, bringing light, not confusion.
2 Timoteo 1:7
"Poiché lo Spirito che Dio ci ha dato non ci rende timidi, ma ci dà potere, amore e autodisciplina."
Riflessione: This verse diagnoses the root of timidity as a spiritual issue, not just a personality trait. It then prescribes the divine remedy: a Spirit-endowed capacity for power (courage to act), love (empathy for others), and self-discipline (mastery over one’s own chaotic impulses). For the preacher, this is a wellspring of emotional health, providing the inner resources to speak with boldness that is grounded in love and guided by wisdom.
The Power and Source of Preaching
This category focuses on the true agent of change, reminding the preacher that effectiveness comes not from human talent but from the supernatural work of the Holy Spirit.
1 Corinzi 2:4-5
“My message and my preaching were not with wise and persuasive words, but with a demonstration of the Spirit’s power, so that your faith might not rest on human wisdom, but on God’s power.”
Riflessione: This is a deeply liberating passage for anyone who feels inadequate. It dismantles the idol of eloquence and persuasion. The goal is not to create admirers of the preacher, but disciples of Christ whose faith is rooted in a genuine encounter with God’s power. This shifts the burden of “results” from our shoulders to God’s, allowing us to preach with a holy abandon, trusting that the Spirit is the one who truly convicts and transforms.
1 Tessalonicesi 1:5
“because our gospel came to you not simply with words but also with power, with the Holy Spirit and deep conviction.”
Riflessione: This verse describes a communication that is holistic and alive. It wasn’t just the preacher’s words, but the spiritual power and authentic conviction behind them that made the impact. It speaks to the necessity of congruence—that the preacher must be someone who is personally gripped and settled by the truth they proclaim. This inner state of “deep conviction” is contagious and is a channel through which the Spirit works powerfully.
Zaccaria 4:6
Egli mi disse: «Questa è la parola del Signore a Zorobabele: "Non per forza né per potenza, ma per il mio Spirito", dice il Signore onnipotente."
Riflessione: This timeless truth from the Old Testament serves as a constant corrective to our human tendency to rely on our own strength, strategies, and talents (“might” and “power”). It is a call to radical dependence on God. For the preacher, this means that the most important preparation is not merely honing the craft, but cultivating a humble and expectant heart, acknowledging that only God’s Spirit can accomplish work of eternal significance.
Ebrei 4:12
"Poiché la parola di Dio è viva e attiva. Più affilata di qualsiasi spada a doppio taglio, penetra fino a dividere anima e spirito, giunture e midollo; giudica i pensieri e gli atteggiamenti del cuore."
Riflessione: This verse gives personality and agency to the Word itself. The preacher is not wielding a dead tool, but a living force. The Word does its own deep, surgical work within the human psyche, discerning the complex interplay of “thoughts and attitudes.” This should fill the preacher with awe and a profound sense of responsibility, knowing they are handling something powerful enough to penetrate the most hidden and guarded places of the heart.
The Purpose and Transformative Impact
These verses articulate the ultimate goal of preaching: not just to inform, but to see lives radically transformed by the power of the gospel.
Romani 1:16
"Poiché non mi vergogno del Vangelo, perché è la potenza di Dio che porta la salvezza a tutti coloro che credono: prima all'ebreo, poi al gentile".
Riflessione: Shame is a paralyzing emotion that silences us. Paul’s declaration, “I am not ashamed,” is a statement of profound emotional and spiritual liberation. His confidence is not in himself, but in the message. He knows the gospel possesses an inherent power to rescue and restore (“salvation”). Holding this conviction transforms preaching from a duty to be performed into a privilege to be shared, fueled by a joyful confidence in its life-changing efficacy.
Atti 26:18
"aprire i loro occhi e trasformarli dalle tenebre alla luce e dalla potenza di Satana a Dio, affinché ricevano il perdono dei peccati e un posto tra coloro che sono santificati per fede in me".
Riflessione: This is one of the most psychologically rich descriptions of conversion in Scripture. It speaks of a fundamental reorientation of one’s entire being—a perceptual shift (“open their eyes”), a directional change (“turn them”), and a transfer of allegiance (“from the power of Satan to God”). Preaching, in this light, is seen as a divine invitation to move from a state of confusion and bondage to one of clarity, freedom, and belonging.
1 Pietro 1:23
"Poiché voi siete nati di nuovo, non da un seme deperibile, ma da un seme imperituro, per mezzo della parola viva e duratura di Dio".
Riflessione: This verse uses the powerful metaphor of birth to describe the effect of God’s Word. It doesn’t just improve or modify us; it remakes us at a foundational level. The Word is the “imperishable seed” that creates a new spiritual life within a person. This elevates preaching beyond mere moral instruction to a sacred act that participates in the miracle of new creation, planting a seed of eternity into the soil of a human soul.
Geremia 20:9
"Ma se dico: "Non dirò più la sua parola né parlerò più in suo nome", la sua parola è nel mio cuore come un fuoco, un fuoco chiuso nelle mie ossa. Sono stanco di tenerlo dentro; In effetti, non posso."
Riflessione: This is a raw and powerful depiction of divine compulsion. It portrays a truth so deeply internalized that it creates an unbearable pressure to be spoken. This is not a detached intellectual exercise; it is an overwhelming moral and emotional necessity. Faithful preaching often flows from this “fire in the bones”—a profound, personal encounter with God’s truth that simply cannot be contained, no matter the personal cost or emotional weariness.
The Urgency and Perseverance Required
This final set of verses highlights the demanding nature of the preaching task, calling for endurance, resilience, and a sober understanding of its eternal weight.
2 Timothy 4:5
“But you, keep your head in all situations, endure hardship, do the work of an evangelist, discharge all the duties of your ministry.”
Riflessione: This is a call to emotional sobriety and resilience. “Keep your head” is a command for clear-mindedness amidst the chaos and emotional storms that ministry inevitably brings. The charge to “endure hardship” acknowledges that pain is part of the path, not a sign of failure. It calls for a rugged, wholehearted commitment to see the mission through, integrating all the painful and joyful aspects of the calling into a fulfilled, integrated life of service.
1 Corinzi 9:16
“For when I preach the gospel, I cannot boast, since I am compelled to preach. Woe to me if I do not preach the gospel!”
Riflessione: This reveals the psychology of a true calling. For Paul, preaching was not a career choice but an inescapable necessity laid upon him by God. This sense of being “compelled” removes ego and boasting, replacing it with a humble sense of duty and urgency. It reframes the work from “I get to” or “I have to” into the far more profound state of “I must,” which provides a powerful, enduring motivation that transcends fluctuating feelings or circumstances.
Ezekiel 3:17
“Son of man, I have made you a watchman for the people of Israel; so hear the word I speak and give them warning from me.”
Riflessione: The “watchman” metaphor imparts a heavy sense of moral responsibility. A watchman’s failure has life-or-death consequences, creating a powerful motivation to be attentive, diligent, and courageous. This role fosters a holy seriousness about the task, reminding the preacher that they are handling matters of eternal weight. This gravity, when held in a healthy way, produces faithfulness rather than fear, and diligence rather than despair.
Atti 20:24
“However, I consider my life worth nothing to me; my only aim is to finish the race and complete the task the Lord Jesus has given me—the task of testifying to the gospel of God’s grace.”
Riflessione: This is a stunning declaration of ultimate purpose. By devaluing his own life in comparison to the mission, Paul expresses a transcendent sense of meaning that organizes his entire existence. This singular focus—”to finish the race”—provides incredible resilience against suffering and distraction. It is the voice of a fully integrated person whose core identity is fused with their God-given task, resulting in a life of profound conviction and unwavering direction.
