关于称义的21处圣经经文

  • 希腊语动词 dikaioo 意为称义、宣告为义或判为无罪,罗马书 8:33-34 将其与控告和定罪相对立。
  • 创世记 15:6 中亚伯拉罕信神,这就算为他的义,保罗在罗马书 4 章和加拉太书 3 章中引用了此经文,雅各在雅各书 2:23 中也引用了它。
  • 罗马书 4:10 指出,亚伯拉罕在受割礼之前就被算为义了。
  • 罗马书 4:25 将耶稣的死与过犯联系起来,将他的复活与称义联系起来。
  • 雅各书 2:24 说人称义是因着行为,不是单因着信;特利腾大公会议引用此经文来论述称义的增加,而威斯敏斯特信条则称信心是称义的唯一工具,但在称义的人身上并非孤立存在。

In the Bible, to justify is to declare a person in the right before God. Paul’s letters say God does this for the ungodly through faith in Jesus Christ, apart from works of the law, in Romans 3:28, Romans 4:5 and Galatians 2:16, while James 2:21-24 uses the same verb of Abraham’s works. Paul builds his case on Old Testament texts: Abraham believed the Lord and “he counted it to him as righteousness” (Genesis 15:6), David blesses the one “against…

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