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摘要
- 耶稣基督是基督教创立的核心人物。 他的一生、教导、死亡和复活构成了基督教信仰的核心。虽然他在世时并没有明确创立一个脱离犹太教的新宗教，但他的追随者受到他的信息和复活的启发，成为了这一新宗教运动的催化剂。
- 使徒们，特别是保罗，在传播和塑造早期基督教方面发挥了至关重要的作用。 他们建立了社区，保存了耶稣的教导，并阐明了关键教义。保罗通过他的传教旅程和书信，在将基督教传播到犹太根源之外方面尤其具有影响力。
- 基督教在几十年间逐渐从一个犹太教派过渡为一个独特的宗教。 关键因素包括外邦人的加入、耶路撒冷圣殿的被毁、神学的发展以及基督教在不同文化中的传播。
- 不同的基督教教派对基督教的创立有不同的解读。 虽然所有教派都承认耶稣基督的核心地位，但他们强调不同的方面，如使徒统绪、圣经权威、个人归信或社会正义。尽管存在这些差异，所有基督教传统在对耶稣基督的信仰上都是统一的。
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