Compare Christian Denominations
Seventh-day Adventist and Catholic compared
God and the Bible
Trinity
Seventh-day Adventist
There is one God: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, a unity of three coeternal Persons. God is immortal, all-powerful, all-knowing, above all, and ever present.
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same
Catholic
The Trinity is One. We do not confess three Gods, but one God in three persons, the "consubstantial Trinity".
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 253
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Catholics: How the Two Faiths Differ
Authority
Seventh-day Adventist
The Holy Scriptures are the supreme, authoritative, and the infallible revelation of His will. They are the standard of character, the test of experience, the definitive revealer of doctrines, and the trustworthy record of God’s acts in history.
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
Catholic
It is clear therefore that, in the supremely wise arrangement of God, sacred Tradition, Sacred Scripture and the Magisterium of the Church are so connected and associated that one of them cannot stand without the others.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 95
Our article: Episcopal vs Catholic: The Real Differences, Compared
Revelation today
Seventh-day Adventist
One of the most prominent co-founders of the Seventh-day Adventist church, Ellen G. White, demonstrated the gift of prophecy and also met the criteria of the above tests of a prophet. Her writings speak with prophetic authority and provide comfort, guidance, instruction, and correction to the church. She also made clear that the Bible is the standard by which all teaching and experience must be tested.
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
Catholic
"The Christian economy, therefore, since it is the new and definitive Covenant, will never pass away; and no new public revelation is to be expected before the glorious manifestation of our Lord Jesus Christ."
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 66
Our article: Iglesia ni Cristo vs Catholic: The Key Differences, Starting With Who Jesus Is
Books of the Bible
Seventh-day Adventist
The sixty-six books of the Old and New Testaments are the clear, infallible revelation of God’s will and His salvation.
From Methods of Bible Study, Presuppositions: Authority (General Conference Annual Council, 1986)
Catholic
The Church accepts and venerates as inspired the 46 books of the Old Testament and the 27 books of the New.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 138
Our article: Protestant vs Catholic: How Their Beliefs and Worship Differ
How the Bible was written
Seventh-day Adventist
The Holy Scriptures, Old and New Testaments, are the written Word of God, given by divine inspiration. The inspired authors spoke and wrote as they were moved by the Holy Spirit.
From Fundamental Belief 1, The Holy Scriptures (adventist.org)
Catholic
God inspired the human authors of the sacred books. "To compose the sacred books, God chose certain men who, all the while he employed them in this task, made full use of their own faculties and powers so that, though he acted in them and by them, it was as true authors that they consigned to writing whatever he wanted written, and no more."
How the Bible was kept
Seventh-day Adventist
Select a Bible version for study that is faithful to the meaning contained in languages in which the Bible originally was written, giving preference to translations done by a broad group of scholars and published by a general publisher above translations sponsored by a particular denomination or narrowly focused group.
From Methods of Bible Study, Methods of Bible Study section (General Conference Annual Council, 1986)
Catholic
But since the word of God should be accessible at all times, the Church by her authority and with maternal concern sees to it that suitable and correct translations are made into different languages, especially from the original texts of the sacred books.
Bible without error
Seventh-day Adventist
The Holy Scriptures are the supreme, authoritative, and the infallible revelation of His will.
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
Catholic
The inspired books teach the truth. "Since therefore all that the inspired authors or sacred writers affirm should be regarded as affirmed by the Holy Spirit, we must acknowledge that the books of Scripture firmly, faithfully, and without error teach that truth which God, for the sake of our salvation, wished to see confided to the Sacred Scriptures."
Creation
Seventh-day Adventist
God has revealed in Scripture the authentic and historical account of His creative activity. He created the universe, and in a recent six-day creation the Lord made “the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them” and rested on the seventh day.
Catholic
Evolution in nature does not conflict with the notion of Creation, because evolution presupposes the creation of beings who evolve.
From Pope Francis, address to the Pontifical Academy of Sciences, 27 October 2014
Our article: Do Catholics Believe in Evolution? The Church Allows It, With Two Limits
The Holy Spirit's origin
Seventh-day Adventist
Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
Sent by the Father and the Son to be always with His children, He extends spiritual gifts to the church, empowers it to bear witness to Christ, and in harmony with the Scriptures leads it into all truth.
Catholic
The Latin tradition of the Creed confesses that the Spirit "proceeds from the Father and the Son (filioque)".
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 246
Our article: Byzantine Catholic vs Roman Catholic: One Church, Two Ways of Worship
Salvation
Salvation
Seventh-day Adventist
Salvation is all of grace and not of works, and its fruit is obedience to the Commandments.
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
Catholic
Justification is conferred in Baptism, the sacrament of faith. It conforms us to the righteousness of God, who makes us inwardly just by the power of his mercy.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1992
Our article: Baptist vs Catholic Beliefs: Baptism, Communion, the Pope and Salvation
Losing salvation
Seventh-day Adventist
Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
Abiding in Him we become partakers of the divine nature and have the assurance of salvation now and in the judgment.
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Baptist: The Sabbath and the Soul
Catholic
Mortal sin is a radical possibility of human freedom, as is love itself. It results in the loss of charity and the privation of sanctifying grace, that is, of the state of grace.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1861
Our article: Protestant vs Catholic: How Their Beliefs and Worship Differ
God's choosing
Seventh-day Adventist
The Bible teaches a doctrine of predestination which is based on God’s foreknowledge of individual future choices. Basically, predestination is God’s decision to put in place a plan to save His yet to be created world.
Our article: Do Catholics Believe in Predestination? What Each Church Teaches
Catholic
To God, all moments of time are present in their immediacy. When therefore he establishes his eternal plan of "predestination", he includes in it each person's free response to his grace
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 600
Our article: Do Catholics Believe in Predestination? What Each Church Teaches
Who is saved
Seventh-day Adventist
Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
The universal church is composed of all who truly believe in Christ, but in the last days, a time of widespread apostasy, a remnant has been called out to keep the commandments of God and the faith of Jesus.
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same
Catholic
Those who, through no fault of their own, do not know the Gospel of Christ or his Church, but who nevertheless seek God with a sincere heart, and, moved by grace, try in their actions to do his will as they know it through the dictates of their conscience – those too may achieve eternal salvation.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 847
Our article: Iglesia ni Cristo vs Catholic: The Key Differences, Starting With Who Jesus Is
Original sin
Seventh-day Adventist
When our first parents disobeyed God, they denied their dependence upon Him and fell from their high position. The image of God in them was marred and they became subject to death. Their descendants share this fallen nature and its consequences.
From Fundamental Belief 7, The Nature of Humanity (adventist.org)
Our article: Original Sin: What Catholics, Orthodox and Protestants Each Teach
Catholic
The account of the fall in Genesis 3 uses figurative language, but affirms a primeval event, a deed that took place at the beginning of the history of man. Revelation gives us the certainty of faith that the whole of human history is marked by the original fault freely committed by our first parents.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 390
Our article: Do Catholics Believe in Evolution? The Church Allows It, With Two Limits
Human nature
Seventh-day Adventist
Man and woman were made in the image of God with individuality, the power and freedom to think and to do. Though created free beings, each is an indivisible unity of body, mind, and spirit, dependent upon God for life and breath and all else.
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
Catholic
The Church teaches that every spiritual soul is created immediately by God – it is not "produced" by the parents – and also that it is immortal: it does not perish when it separates from the body at death, and it will be reunited with the body at the final Resurrection.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 366
Our article: Do Catholics Believe in Evolution? The Church Allows It, With Two Limits
Holiness in this life
Seventh-day Adventist
Through the Spirit we are born again and sanctified; the Spirit renews our minds, writes God’s law of love in our hearts, and we are given the power to live a holy life. Abiding in Him we become partakers of the divine nature and have the assurance of salvation now and in the judgment.
From Fundamental Belief 10, The Experience of Salvation (adventist.org)
Catholic
The way of perfection passes by way of the Cross. There is no holiness without renunciation and spiritual battle.
Old Testament law
Seventh-day Adventist
The great principles of God’s law are embodied in the Ten Commandments and exemplified in the life of Christ. They express God’s love, will, and purposes concerning human conduct and relationships and are binding upon all people in every age.
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Baptist: The Sabbath and the Soul
Catholic
Since they express man's fundamental duties towards God and towards his neighbor, the Ten Commandments reveal, in their primordial content, grave obligations. They are fundamentally immutable, and they oblige always and everywhere.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2072
Our article: Examination of Conscience: A Catholic Guide by the Ten Commandments
Baptism and Communion
Baptism
Seventh-day Adventist
Baptism is a symbol of our union with Christ, the forgiveness of our sins, and our reception of the Holy Spirit. It is by immersion in water and is contingent on an affirmation of faith in Jesus and evidence of repentance of sin.
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
Catholic
Baptism is necessary for salvation for those to whom the Gospel has been proclaimed and who have had the possibility of asking for this sacrament.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1257
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
How baptism is done
Seventh-day Adventist
In the Adventist church, baptisms involve new believers being fully immersed under water then immediately brought back up.
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
Catholic
Baptism is performed in the most expressive way by triple immersion in the baptismal water. However, from ancient times it has also been able to be conferred by pouring the water three times over the candidate's head.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1239
Our article: Baptist vs Catholic Beliefs: Baptism, Communion, the Pope and Salvation
Receiving the Spirit
Seventh-day Adventist
Baptism is a symbol of our union with Christ, the forgiveness of our sins, and our reception of the Holy Spirit.
Catholic
Confirmation perfects Baptismal grace; it is the sacrament which gives the Holy Spirit in order to root us more deeply in the divine filiation, incorporate us more firmly into Christ, strengthen our bond with the Church, associate us more closely with her mission, and help us bear witness to the Christian faith in words accompanied by deeds.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1316
Our article: Pentecostal vs Catholic: Authority, Sacraments and Tongues
Baptism for the dead
Seventh-day Adventist
Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
By baptism we confess our faith in the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ, and testify of our death to sin and of our purpose to walk in newness of life.
Catholic
Catholic has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
As regards children who have died without Baptism, the Church can only entrust them to the mercy of God, as she does in her funeral rites for them.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1261
Our article: Baptism for the Dead: 1 Corinthians 15:29 and Who Practices It
Communion
Seventh-day Adventist
The Lord’s Supper is a participation in the emblems of the body and blood of Jesus as an expression of faith in Him, our Lord and Saviour. In this experience of communion Christ is present to meet and strengthen His people.
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
Catholic
In the most blessed sacrament of the Eucharist "the body and blood, together with the soul and divinity, of our Lord Jesus Christ and, therefore, the whole Christ is truly, really, and substantially contained."
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1374
Our article: Protestant vs Catholic: How Their Beliefs and Worship Differ
Who takes Communion
Seventh-day Adventist
The communion service is open to all believing Christians.
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
Catholic
Because Catholics believe that the celebration of the Eucharist is a sign of the reality of the oneness of faith, life, and worship, members of those churches with whom we are not yet fully united are ordinarily not admitted to Holy Communion.
From US Conference of Catholic Bishops, Guidelines for Receiving Communion
Our article: Methodist vs Catholic: How John Wesley’s Heirs Differ From the Catholic Church
Communion bread and wine
Seventh-day Adventist
Neither the wine nor the bread contained elements of fermentation because on the evening of the first day of the Hebrew Passover all leaven, or fermentation, had been removed from their dwellings (Ex. 12:15, 19; 13:7). Therefore, only unfermented grape juice and unleavened bread are appropriate for use in the communion service, and great care must be exercised in providing these elements.
Catholic
According to the ancient tradition of the Latin Church, the priest is to use unleavened bread in the eucharistic celebration whenever he offers it.
From Code of Canon Law, canon 926
Our article: Byzantine Catholic vs Roman Catholic: One Church, Two Ways of Worship
Sacraments
Seventh-day Adventist
Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
The communion service customarily is celebrated once per quarter. The service includes the ordinance of foot-washing followed by the Lord’s Supper.
Catholic
Christ instituted the sacraments of the new law. There are seven: Baptism, Confirmation (or Chrismation), the Eucharist, Penance, the Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders and Matrimony.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1210
Our article: Protestant vs Catholic: How Their Beliefs and Worship Differ
Church and worship
Leadership
Seventh-day Adventist
The Seventh-day Adventist form of governance is representative, which recognizes that authority rests in the membership and is expressed through duly elected representatives at each level of organization, with executive responsibility delegated to representative bodies and officers for the governing of the Church at each separate level.
From Seventh-day Adventist Church Manual (2025), Church Organization Today
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same
Catholic
The Pope, Bishop of Rome and Peter's successor, "is the perpetual and visible source and foundation of the unity both of the bishops and of the whole company of the faithful."
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 882
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Catholics: How the Two Faiths Differ
Who may be ordained
Seventh-day Adventist
While ordination contributes to Church order, it neither conveys special qualities to the persons ordained nor introduces a kingly hierarchy within the faith community.
Catholic
"Only a baptized man (vir) validly receives sacred ordination." The Lord Jesus chose men (viri) to form the college of the twelve apostles, and the apostles did the same when they chose collaborators to succeed them in their ministry.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1577
Our article: Methodist vs Catholic: How John Wesley’s Heirs Differ From the Catholic Church
Women ministers
Seventh-day Adventist
In 2015 the General Conference Session voted against allowing regions of the world to choose whether to ordain women to the gospel ministry.
Catholic
Wherefore, in order that all doubt may be removed regarding a matter of great importance, a matter which pertains to the Church's divine constitution itself, in virtue of my ministry of confirming the brethren (cf. Lk 22:32) I declare that the Church has no authority whatsoever to confer priestly ordination on women and that this judgment is to be definitively held by all the Church's faithful.
From Pope John Paul II, Ordinatio Sacerdotalis (1994), 4
Our article: Can Women Become Catholic Priests?
Confession
Seventh-day Adventist
Since returning to Heaven, Jesus serves as our Advocate and Intercessor. He stands between us and Satan, and also connects us directly to the Father.
From Adventist.org, What Is Christ’s Ministry in the Heavenly Sanctuary? (page for Fundamental Belief 24)
Our article: Confession: Which Churches Confess to a Priest?
Catholic
According to the Church's command, "after having attained the age of discretion, each of the faithful is bound by an obligation faithfully to confess serious sins at least once a year."
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1457
Our article: Baptist vs Catholic Beliefs: Baptism, Communion, the Pope and Salvation
Day of worship
Seventh-day Adventist
The fourth commandment of God’s unchangeable law requires the observance of this seventh-day Sabbath as the day of rest, worship, and ministry in harmony with the teaching and practice of Jesus, the Lord of the Sabbath.
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same
Catholic
Sunday is expressly distinguished from the sabbath which it follows chronologically every week; for Christians its ceremonial observance replaces that of the sabbath.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2175
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
Worship music
Seventh-day Adventist
We should recognize and acknowledge the contribution of different cultures in worshiping God. Musical forms and instruments vary greatly in the worldwide Seventh-day Adventist family, and music drawn from one culture may sound strange to someone from a different culture.
Catholic
The Church acknowledges Gregorian chant as specially suited to the Roman liturgy: therefore, other things being equal, it should be given pride of place in liturgical services. But other kinds of sacred music, especially polyphony, are by no means excluded from liturgical celebrations, so long as they accord with the spirit of the liturgical action, as laid down in Art. 30.
Icons and images
Seventh-day Adventist
The veneration of images or icons is not part of the Adventist liturgy. We instinctively dislike the veneration of objects that represent God and Christ because it suggests the violation of the second commandment.
Catholic
The Christian veneration of images is not contrary to the first commandment which proscribes idols. Indeed, "the honor rendered to an image passes to its prototype," and "whoever venerates an image venerates the person portrayed in it."
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2132
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Catholics: How the Two Faiths Differ
Speaking in tongues
Seventh-day Adventist
Clearly the gift of tongues may best be understood as the gift of speaking foreign languages without having studied them.
Our article: Speaking in Tongues: Which Churches Practice It and Which Don’t
Catholic
There are furthermore special graces, also called charisms after the Greek term used by St. Paul and meaning "favor," "gratuitous gift," "benefit." Whatever their character – sometimes it is extraordinary, such as the gift of miracles or of tongues – charisms are oriented toward sanctifying grace and are intended for the common good of the Church.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2003
Our article: Pentecostal vs Catholic: Authority, Sacraments and Tongues
Spiritual gifts today
Seventh-day Adventist
The Scriptures testify that one of the gifts of the Holy Spirit is prophecy. This gift is an identifying mark of the remnant church and we believe it was manifested in the ministry of Ellen G. White.
From Fundamental Belief 18, The Gift of Prophecy (adventist.org)
Our article: Cessationism: Did the Spiritual Gifts End? What Churches Teach
Catholic
Charisms are to be accepted with gratitude by the person who receives them and by all members of the Church as well. They are a wonderfully rich grace for the apostolic vitality and for the holiness of the entire Body of Christ, provided they really are genuine gifts of the Holy Spirit and are used in full conformity with authentic promptings of this same Spirit, that is, in keeping with charity, the true measure of all charisms.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 800
Our article: Pentecostal vs Catholic: Authority, Sacraments and Tongues
Demons and exorcism
Seventh-day Adventist
He who subjugated the demonic spirits during His earthly ministry has broken their power and made certain their ultimate doom. Jesus’ victory gives us victory over the evil forces that still seek to control us, as we walk with Him in peace, joy, and assurance of His love.
From Fundamental Belief 11, Growing in Christ (adventist.org)
Our article: Demons and Exorcism: What Each Church Teaches
Catholic
Exorcism is directed at the expulsion of demons or to the liberation from demonic possession through the spiritual authority which Jesus entrusted to his Church. Illness, especially psychological illness, is a very different matter; treating this is the concern of medical science.
Head coverings
Seventh-day Adventist
The fact that covering the head was a cultural issue does not mean that what Paul wrote is meaningless for us. The values he was attempting to inculcate in believers are to be preserved by us and embodied in other ways.
Catholic
We found no official statement from Catholic on head coverings.
Our article: What to Wear to a Catholic Wake or Funeral
Mary and the saints
Mary
Seventh-day Adventist
Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
Forever truly God, He became also truly human, Jesus the Christ. He was conceived of the Holy Spirit and born of the virgin Mary.
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
Catholic
In fact, the One whom she conceived as man by the Holy Spirit, who truly became her Son according to the flesh, was none other than the Father's eternal Son, the second person of the Holy Trinity. Hence the Church confesses that Mary is truly "Mother of God" (Theotokos).
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 495
Our article: Protestant vs Catholic: How Their Beliefs and Worship Differ
Was Mary sinless
Seventh-day Adventist
Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
Within the Roman Catholic tradition the need for clarification is necessary because of their belief in the perpetual virginity of Mary. For us this is a historical question, not a theological one.
From Biblical Research Institute of the General Conference, Jesus’ Family Ties (study article)
Catholic
The most Blessed Virgin Mary was, from the first moment of her conception, by a singular grace and privilege of almighty God and by virtue of the merits of Jesus Christ, Saviour of the human race, preserved immune from all stain of original sin.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 491
Our article: Protestant vs Catholic: How Their Beliefs and Worship Differ
Praying to saints
Seventh-day Adventist
Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
The Bible says those who have died know nothing. That means we aren’t aware of the passage of time after death. We aren’t aware of what’s happening in the world.
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
Catholic
In prayer, the pilgrim Church is associated with that of the saints, whose intercession she asks.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2692
Our article: Anglican vs Catholic: Why the Church of England Is Not Roman Catholic
Death and the end
After death
Seventh-day Adventist
The wages of sin is death. But God, who alone is immortal, will grant eternal life to His redeemed. Until that day death is an unconscious state for all people.
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same
Catholic
The New Testament speaks of judgment primarily in its aspect of the final encounter with Christ in his second coming, but also repeatedly affirms that each will be rewarded immediately after death in accordance with his works and faith.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1021
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
Purgatory
Seventh-day Adventist
The wages of sin is death. But God, who alone is immortal, will grant eternal life to His redeemed. Until that day death is an unconscious state for all people.
From Fundamental Belief 26, Death and Resurrection (adventist.org)
Catholic
All who die in God's grace and friendship, but still imperfectly purified, are indeed assured of their eternal salvation; but after death they undergo purification, so as to achieve the holiness necessary to enter the joy of heaven.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1030
Our article: Protestant vs Catholic: How Their Beliefs and Worship Differ
Hell
Seventh-day Adventist
And when the lost die the second death, they will be like no more, like ash on the ground. They are destroyed forever, not forever burning.
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same
Catholic
The teaching of the Church affirms the existence of hell and its eternity. Immediately after death the souls of those who die in a state of mortal sin descend into hell, where they suffer the punishments of hell, "eternal fire." The chief punishment of hell is eternal separation from God, in whom alone man can possess the life and happiness for which he was created and for which he longs.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1035
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
The rapture
Seventh-day Adventist
The Saviour’s coming will be literal, personal, visible, and worldwide. When He returns, the righteous dead will be resurrected, and together with the righteous living will be glorified and taken to heaven, but the unrighteous will die.
From Fundamental Belief 25, The Second Coming of Christ (adventist.org)
Our article: Which Denominations Believe in the Rapture?
Catholic
Catholic has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
Since the Ascension Christ's coming in glory has been imminent, even though "it is not for you to know times or seasons which the Father has fixed by his own authority.". This eschatological coming could be accomplished at any moment, even if both it and the final trial that will precede it are "delayed".
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 673
Our article: Do Catholics Believe In The Rapture?
The Tribulation
Seventh-day Adventist
Adventists believe, on the basis of biblical predictions, that just prior to the second coming of Christ this earth will experience a period of unprecedented turmoil, with the seventh-day Sabbath as a focal point.
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
Catholic
Catholic has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
Before Christ's second coming the Church must pass through a final trial that will shake the faith of many believers. The persecution that accompanies her pilgrimage on earth will unveil the "mystery of iniquity" in the form of a religious deception offering men an apparent solution to their problems at the price of apostasy from the truth.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 675
Our article: Do Catholics Believe In The Rapture?
The thousand years
Seventh-day Adventist
The millennium is the thousand-year reign of Christ with His saints in heaven between the first and second resurrections.
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same
Catholic
The Antichrist's deception already begins to take shape in the world every time the claim is made to realize within history that messianic hope which can only be realized beyond history through the eschatological judgement. the Church has rejected even modified forms of this falsification of the kingdom to come under the name of millenarianism, especially the "intrinsically perverse" political form of a secular messianism.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 676
Our article: Do Catholics Believe In The Rapture?
Dispensations
Seventh-day Adventist
Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
In continuity with the people of God in Old Testament times, we are called out from the world; and we join together for worship, for fellowship, for instruction in the Word, for the celebration of the Lord’s Supper, for service to humanity, and for the worldwide proclamation of the gospel.
Catholic
Catholic has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
One enters into the People of God by faith and Baptism. "All men are called to belong to the new People of God" (LG 13), so that, in Christ, "men may form one family and one People of God" (AG 1).
Marriage and family
Marriage
Seventh-day Adventist
Marriage was divinely established in Eden and affirmed by Jesus to be a lifelong union between a man and a woman in loving companionship. For the Christian a marriage commitment is to God as well as to the spouse, and should be entered into only between a man and a woman who share a common faith.
From Fundamental Belief 23, Marriage and the Family (adventist.org)
Catholic
A marriage that is ratum et consummatum can be dissolved by no human power and by no cause, except death.
From Code of Canon Law, canon 1141
Our article: Mormon vs Catholic Beliefs: How the Two Churches Differ on God
Sex outside marriage
Seventh-day Adventist
Seventh-day Adventists believe that sexual intimacy belongs only within the marital relationship of a man and a woman. This was the design established by God at creation.
From Official statement, Homosexuality (General Conference Executive Committee, 1999, revised 2012)
Catholic
Fornication is carnal union between an unmarried man and an unmarried woman. It is gravely contrary to the dignity of persons and of human sexuality which is naturally ordered to the good of spouses and the generation and education of children.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2353
Our article: What Does the Catholic Church Teach About Sex? Marriage, Contraception and Chastity
Divorce
Seventh-day Adventist
Scripture recognizes adultery and fornication (Matt. 5:32) and abandonment by an unbelieving partner (1 Cor. 7:10-15) as grounds for divorce.
Our article: Divorce and Remarriage: What Each Church Allows
Catholic
Divorce is a grave offense against the natural law. It claims to break the contract, to which the spouses freely consented, to live with each other till death. Divorce does injury to the covenant of salvation, of which sacramental marriage is the sign.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2384
Our article: Anglican vs Catholic: Why the Church of England Is Not Roman Catholic
Remarriage
Seventh-day Adventist
In the event that reconciliation is not effected, the spouse who has remained faithful to the spouse who violated the marriage vow has the biblical right to secure a divorce and also to remarry.
Our article: Divorce and Remarriage: What Each Church Allows
Catholic
The Church maintains that a new union cannot be recognized as valid, if the first marriage was. If the divorced are remarried civilly, they find themselves in a situation that objectively contravenes God's law.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1650
Our article: Anglican vs Catholic: Why the Church of England Is Not Roman Catholic
Contraception
Seventh-day Adventist
In God’s design, sexual intimacy is not only for the purpose of conception. Scripture does not prohibit married couples from enjoying the delights of conjugal relations while taking measures to prevent pregnancy.
Catholic
The regulation of births represents one of the aspects of responsible fatherhood and motherhood. Legitimate intentions on the part of the spouses do not justify recourse to morally unacceptable means (for example, direct sterilization or contraception).
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2399
Our article: Anglican vs Catholic: Why the Church of England Is Not Roman Catholic
Abortion
Seventh-day Adventist
The Seventh-day Adventist Church considers abortion out of harmony with God’s plan for human life. It affects the unborn, the mother, the father, immediate and extended family members, the church family, and society with long-term consequences for all.
Catholic
Since the first century the Church has affirmed the moral evil of every procured abortion. This teaching has not changed and remains unchangeable.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2271
Our article: The Salvation Army vs. Catholic Beliefs
Life and conscience
Blood transfusions
Seventh-day Adventist
Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
Seventh-day Adventists, who operate one of the largest network of hospitals and clinics worldwide, support the use of blood transfusions when necessary.
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same
Catholic
After the apostolic era the Church did not feel obliged to make this a basis for formulating precise rules for the butcher and the kitchen, and still less in our own times to prohibit blood transfusion.
From Pontifical Biblical Commission, The Bible and Morality: Biblical Roots of Christian Conduct (2008)
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Catholics: How the Two Faiths Differ
Alcohol
Seventh-day Adventist
Since alcoholic beverages, tobacco, and the irresponsible use of drugs and narcotics are harmful to our bodies, we are to abstain from them as well.
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same
Catholic
The virtue of temperance disposes us to avoid every kind of excess: the abuse of food, alcohol, tobacco, or medicine. Those incur grave guilt who, by drunkenness or a love of speed, endanger their own and others' safety on the road, at sea, or in the air.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2290
Our article: Can Christians Drink Alcohol? What the Churches Teach
War and military service
Seventh-day Adventist
This partnership with God through Jesus Christ who came into this world not to destroy men’s lives but to save them causes Seventh-day Adventists to advocate a noncombatant position, following their divine Master in not taking human life, but rendering all possible service to save it.
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same
Catholic
Those who are sworn to serve their country in the armed forces are servants of the security and freedom of nations. If they carry out their duty honorably, they truly contribute to the common good of the nation and the maintenance of peace.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2310
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Catholics: How the Two Faiths Differ
Read the full comparison Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
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Each answer is quoted word for word from the church’s own documents, with a link to the page it came from. Where we found no official statement, the cell says so.
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What this shows
23 Christian churches and traditions set side by side on 55 questions, each answer quoted from the church’s own statement of what it teaches, with a link to the page it came from.
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Christian Pure. "Compare Christian Denominations." Updated November 9, 2026. https://christianpure.com/compare-denominations/.
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