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Latter-day Saints and Catholic compared
God and the Bible
Trinity
Latter-day Saints
The Father and the Son have tangible bodies of flesh and bones, and the Holy Ghost is a personage of spirit. Although the members of the Godhead are distinct beings with distinct roles, they are one in purpose and doctrine.
Our article: Do Mormons Believe that Jesus Is God?
Catholic
The Trinity is One. We do not confess three Gods, but one God in three persons, the "consubstantial Trinity".
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 253
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Catholics: How the Two Faiths Differ
Authority
Latter-day Saints
We believe the Bible to be the word of God as far as it is translated correctly; we also believe the Book of Mormon to be the word of God.
Our article: Mormon vs Catholic Beliefs: How the Two Churches Differ on God
Catholic
It is clear therefore that, in the supremely wise arrangement of God, sacred Tradition, Sacred Scripture and the Magisterium of the Church are so connected and associated that one of them cannot stand without the others.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 95
Our article: Episcopal vs Catholic: The Real Differences, Compared
Revelation today
Latter-day Saints
Revelation is communication from God to His children. This guidance comes through various channels according to the needs and circumstances of individuals, families, and the Church as a whole. When the Lord reveals His will to the Church, He speaks through His prophet.
From Gospel Topics: Revelation
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Catholic
"The Christian economy, therefore, since it is the new and definitive Covenant, will never pass away; and no new public revelation is to be expected before the glorious manifestation of our Lord Jesus Christ."
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 66
Our article: Iglesia ni Cristo vs Catholic: The Key Differences, Starting With Who Jesus Is
Books of the Bible
Latter-day Saints
The official, canonized scriptures of the Church, often called the standard works, are the Bible, the Book of Mormon, the Doctrine and Covenants, and the Pearl of Great Price.
From Gospel Topics: Scriptures
Our article: Do Mormons Believe that Jesus Is God?
Catholic
The Church accepts and venerates as inspired the 46 books of the Old Testament and the 27 books of the New.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 138
Our article: Protestant vs Catholic: How Their Beliefs and Worship Differ
How the Bible was written
Latter-day Saints
The Bible is the work of many prophets and inspired writers acting under the influence of the Holy Spirit (2 Pet. 1:21).
From Guide to the Scriptures, "Bible" (churchofjesuschrist.org)
Catholic
God inspired the human authors of the sacred books. "To compose the sacred books, God chose certain men who, all the while he employed them in this task, made full use of their own faculties and powers so that, though he acted in them and by them, it was as true authors that they consigned to writing whatever he wanted written, and no more."
How the Bible was kept
Latter-day Saints
As the Bible was compiled, organized, translated, and transcribed, many errors entered the text. The existence of such errors becomes apparent when one considers the numerous and often conflicting translations of the Bible in existence today.
From Gospel Topics: Bible, Inerrancy of
Our article: What are the books of the mormon bible?
Catholic
But since the word of God should be accessible at all times, the Church by her authority and with maternal concern sees to it that suitable and correct translations are made into different languages, especially from the original texts of the sacred books.
Bible without error
Latter-day Saints
Latter-day Saints revere the Bible. They study it and believe it to be the word of God. However, they do not believe the Bible, as it is currently available, is without error.
From Gospel Topics: Bible, Inerrancy of
Our article: Are Jehovah’s Witnesses and Mormons the Same? How the Two Religions Differ
Catholic
The inspired books teach the truth. "Since therefore all that the inspired authors or sacred writers affirm should be regarded as affirmed by the Holy Spirit, we must acknowledge that the books of Scripture firmly, faithfully, and without error teach that truth which God, for the sake of our salvation, wished to see confided to the Sacred Scriptures."
Creation
Latter-day Saints
Under the direction of Heavenly Father, Jesus Christ created the heavens and the earth. From scripture revealed through the Prophet Joseph Smith, we know that in the work of the Creation, the Lord organized elements that had already existed. He did not create the world “out of nothing,” as some people believe.
Our article: Mormon vs Catholic Beliefs: How the Two Churches Differ on God
Catholic
Evolution in nature does not conflict with the notion of Creation, because evolution presupposes the creation of beings who evolve.
From Pope Francis, address to the Pontifical Academy of Sciences, 27 October 2014
Our article: Do Catholics Believe in Evolution? The Church Allows It, With Two Limits
The Holy Spirit's origin
Latter-day Saints
Latter-day Saints has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
From the Prophet’s account of the First Vision and from his other teachings, we know that the members of the Godhead are three separate beings. The Father and the Son have tangible bodies of flesh and bones, and the Holy Ghost is a personage of spirit.
Catholic
The Latin tradition of the Creed confesses that the Spirit "proceeds from the Father and the Son (filioque)".
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 246
Our article: Byzantine Catholic vs Roman Catholic: One Church, Two Ways of Worship
Salvation
Salvation
Latter-day Saints
We believe that through the Atonement of Christ, all mankind may be saved, by obedience to the laws and ordinances of the Gospel.
Our article: Are Mormons Christian? Latter-day Saints Say Yes, Most Other Churches Say No
Catholic
Justification is conferred in Baptism, the sacrament of faith. It conforms us to the righteousness of God, who makes us inwardly just by the power of his mercy.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1992
Our article: Baptist vs Catholic Beliefs: Baptism, Communion, the Pope and Salvation
Losing salvation
Latter-day Saints
Enduring to the end means remaining true to our commitment to God and His commandments throughout our lives. It includes making covenants with Him, repenting each day, and relying upon the power of Jesus Christ to help us overcome trials, temptations, and opposition. All who endure to the end will receive the gift of eternal life and return to live with God (see Matthew 10:22).
From Gospel Topics Study Guide: Endure to the End
Our article: Church of Christ vs. Mormon Beliefs
Catholic
Mortal sin is a radical possibility of human freedom, as is love itself. It results in the loss of charity and the privation of sanctifying grace, that is, of the state of grace.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1861
Our article: Protestant vs Catholic: How Their Beliefs and Worship Differ
God's choosing
Latter-day Saints
Agency is the ability and privilege God gives us to choose and to act for ourselves. Agency is essential in the plan of salvation. Without agency, we would not be able to learn or progress or follow the Savior.
From Gospel Topics: Agency and Accountability
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Catholic
To God, all moments of time are present in their immediacy. When therefore he establishes his eternal plan of "predestination", he includes in it each person's free response to his grace
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 600
Our article: Do Catholics Believe in Predestination? What Each Church Teaches
Who is saved
Latter-day Saints
Each of us will accordingly receive an eternal dwelling place in a specific kingdom of glory. The Lord taught this principle when He said, “In my Father’s house are many mansions.” There are three kingdoms of glory: the celestial kingdom, the terrestrial kingdom, and the telestial kingdom.
From Gospel Topics: Kingdoms of Glory
Our article: Mormon vs Catholic Beliefs: How the Two Churches Differ on God
Catholic
Those who, through no fault of their own, do not know the Gospel of Christ or his Church, but who nevertheless seek God with a sincere heart, and, moved by grace, try in their actions to do his will as they know it through the dictates of their conscience – those too may achieve eternal salvation.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 847
Our article: Iglesia ni Cristo vs Catholic: The Key Differences, Starting With Who Jesus Is
Original sin
Latter-day Saints
We believe that men will be punished for their own sins, and not for Adam’s transgression.
From Articles of Faith 1:2 (Pearl of Great Price)
Our article: Original Sin: What Catholics, Orthodox and Protestants Each Teach
Catholic
The account of the fall in Genesis 3 uses figurative language, but affirms a primeval event, a deed that took place at the beginning of the history of man. Revelation gives us the certainty of faith that the whole of human history is marked by the original fault freely committed by our first parents.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 390
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Human nature
Latter-day Saints
Because we are all God’s children, every person who was ever born on earth is our spirit brother or sister. And because we are the spirit children of God, we each have inherited the potential to develop His divine qualities.
From Gospel Topics: Children of God
Our article: Mormon vs Catholic Beliefs: How the Two Churches Differ on God
Catholic
The Church teaches that every spiritual soul is created immediately by God – it is not "produced" by the parents – and also that it is immortal: it does not perish when it separates from the body at death, and it will be reunited with the body at the final Resurrection.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 366
Our article: Do Catholics Believe in Evolution? The Church Allows It, With Two Limits
Holiness in this life
Latter-day Saints
Perfect can also mean without sin or evil. Only Christ was totally perfect. True followers of Christ may become perfect through His grace and Atonement.
From Guide to the Scriptures, "Perfect" (churchofjesuschrist.org)
Catholic
The way of perfection passes by way of the Cross. There is no holiness without renunciation and spiritual battle.
Old Testament law
Latter-day Saints
Much of the ceremonial law was fulfilled at the death and Resurrection of Jesus Christ, which ended sacrifice by the shedding of blood (Alma 34:13–14). The law was administered under the Aaronic Priesthood and was a preparatory gospel to bring its adherents to Christ.
From Guide to the Scriptures, "Law of Moses" (churchofjesuschrist.org)
Catholic
Since they express man's fundamental duties towards God and towards his neighbor, the Ten Commandments reveal, in their primordial content, grave obligations. They are fundamentally immutable, and they oblige always and everywhere.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2072
Our article: Examination of Conscience: A Catholic Guide by the Ten Commandments
Baptism and Communion
Baptism
Latter-day Saints
We believe that the first principles and ordinances of the Gospel are: first, Faith in the Lord Jesus Christ; second, Repentance; third, Baptism by immersion for the remission of sins; fourth, Laying on of hands for the gift of the Holy Ghost.
Our article: Are Jehovah’s Witnesses and Mormons the Same? How the Two Religions Differ
Catholic
Baptism is necessary for salvation for those to whom the Gospel has been proclaimed and who have had the possibility of asking for this sacrament.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1257
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
How baptism is done
Latter-day Saints
Baptism by immersion in water by one having authority is the first ordinance of salvation and exaltation in the gospel of Jesus Christ. It is also necessary for an individual to become a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and to receive eternal salvation.
Our article: Amish vs. Mormon: Two Unrelated Faiths, Born in 1693 and 1830
Catholic
Baptism is performed in the most expressive way by triple immersion in the baptismal water. However, from ancient times it has also been able to be conferred by pouring the water three times over the candidate's head.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1239
Our article: Baptist vs Catholic Beliefs: Baptism, Communion, the Pope and Salvation
Receiving the Spirit
Latter-day Saints
We believe that the first principles and ordinances of the Gospel are: first, Faith in the Lord Jesus Christ; second, Repentance; third, Baptism by immersion for the remission of sins; fourth, Laying on of hands for the gift of the Holy Ghost.
Our article: Are Jehovah’s Witnesses and Mormons the Same? How the Two Religions Differ
Catholic
Confirmation perfects Baptismal grace; it is the sacrament which gives the Holy Spirit in order to root us more deeply in the divine filiation, incorporate us more firmly into Christ, strengthen our bond with the Church, associate us more closely with her mission, and help us bear witness to the Christian faith in words accompanied by deeds.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1316
Our article: Pentecostal vs Catholic: Authority, Sacraments and Tongues
Baptism for the dead
Latter-day Saints
By performing proxy baptisms on behalf of those who have died, Church members offer these blessings to deceased ancestors. Individuals can then choose to accept or reject the ordinances that have been performed on their behalf.
From Gospel Topics: Baptisms for the Dead
Our article: Are Jehovah’s Witnesses and Mormons the Same? How the Two Religions Differ
Catholic
Catholic has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
As regards children who have died without Baptism, the Church can only entrust them to the mercy of God, as she does in her funeral rites for them.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1261
Our article: Baptism for the Dead: 1 Corinthians 15:29 and Who Practices It
Communion
Latter-day Saints
Today the sacrament is an ordinance in which Church members partake of bread and water in remembrance of Jesus Christ’s atoning sacrifice. This ordinance is an essential part of worship and spiritual development. Through this ordinance, Church members renew the covenants they made with God when they were baptized.
Our article: Amish vs. Mormon: Two Unrelated Faiths, Born in 1693 and 1830
Catholic
In the most blessed sacrament of the Eucharist "the body and blood, together with the soul and divinity, of our Lord Jesus Christ and, therefore, the whole Christ is truly, really, and substantially contained."
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1374
Our article: Protestant vs Catholic: How Their Beliefs and Worship Differ
Who takes Communion
Latter-day Saints
Although the sacrament is for members of the Church, nothing should be done to prevent others from partaking of it.
From General Handbook, 18.9.3 Guidelines for the Sacrament (churchofjesuschrist.org)
Catholic
Because Catholics believe that the celebration of the Eucharist is a sign of the reality of the oneness of faith, life, and worship, members of those churches with whom we are not yet fully united are ordinarily not admitted to Holy Communion.
From US Conference of Catholic Bishops, Guidelines for Receiving Communion
Our article: Methodist vs Catholic: How John Wesley’s Heirs Differ From the Catholic Church
Communion bread and wine
Latter-day Saints
The broken bread is a reminder of His body and His physical suffering—especially His suffering on the cross. It is also a reminder that through His mercy and grace, all people will be resurrected and given the opportunity for eternal life with God. The water is a reminder that the Savior shed His blood in intense spiritual suffering and anguish, beginning in the Garden of Gethsemane and concluding on the cross.
Our article: Are Jehovah’s Witnesses and Mormons the Same? How the Two Religions Differ
Catholic
According to the ancient tradition of the Latin Church, the priest is to use unleavened bread in the eucharistic celebration whenever he offers it.
From Code of Canon Law, canon 926
Our article: Byzantine Catholic vs Roman Catholic: One Church, Two Ways of Worship
Sacraments
Latter-day Saints
The priesthood includes the authority to administer gospel ordinances that are necessary for salvation and exaltation. People make sacred covenants with God as they receive these ordinances.
From General Handbook 18.1: Ordinances of Salvation and Exaltation
Our article: Are Jehovah’s Witnesses and Mormons the Same? How the Two Religions Differ
Catholic
Christ instituted the sacraments of the new law. There are seven: Baptism, Confirmation (or Chrismation), the Eucharist, Penance, the Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders and Matrimony.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1210
Our article: Protestant vs Catholic: How Their Beliefs and Worship Differ
Church and worship
Leadership
Latter-day Saints
The President of the Church is a prophet, seer, and revelator. He is also the senior Apostle. Under the Lord’s direction, he presides over the Church and is the only person on earth authorized to exercise all priesthood keys (see Matthew 16:16–19; see also 3.4.1.1 in this handbook).
From General Handbook 5.1.1.1: First Presidency and Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
Our article: Amish vs. Mormon: Two Unrelated Faiths, Born in 1693 and 1830
Catholic
The Pope, Bishop of Rome and Peter's successor, "is the perpetual and visible source and foundation of the unity both of the bishops and of the whole company of the faithful."
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 882
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Catholics: How the Two Faiths Differ
Who may be ordained
Latter-day Saints
Under the direction of those who hold priesthood keys, the Aaronic Priesthood and the Melchizedek Priesthood are conferred on worthy male Church members (see Doctrine and Covenants 84:14–17). After the appropriate priesthood is conferred, the person is ordained to an office in that priesthood, such as deacon or elder.
From General Handbook 3.4.2: Priesthood Conferral and Ordination
Our article: Church of Christ vs. Mormon Beliefs
Catholic
"Only a baptized man (vir) validly receives sacred ordination." The Lord Jesus chose men (viri) to form the college of the twelve apostles, and the apostles did the same when they chose collaborators to succeed them in their ministry.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1577
Our article: Methodist vs Catholic: How John Wesley’s Heirs Differ From the Catholic Church
Women ministers
Latter-day Saints
Worthy male Church members receive priesthood authority through priesthood conferral and ordination to priesthood offices. All Church members can exercise delegated authority as they are set apart or assigned to help accomplish God’s work.
From General Handbook 3.4: Priesthood Authority
Our article: Church of Christ vs. Mormon Beliefs
Catholic
Wherefore, in order that all doubt may be removed regarding a matter of great importance, a matter which pertains to the Church's divine constitution itself, in virtue of my ministry of confirming the brethren (cf. Lk 22:32) I declare that the Church has no authority whatsoever to confer priestly ordination on women and that this judgment is to be definitively held by all the Church's faithful.
From Pope John Paul II, Ordinatio Sacerdotalis (1994), 4
Our article: Can Women Become Catholic Priests?
Confession
Latter-day Saints
It is a duty of all persons to confess all their sins to the Lord and obtain His forgiveness (D&C 58:42–43). When necessary, sins should be confessed to the person or persons sinned against. Serious sins should be confessed to a Church official (in most cases the bishop).
From Guide to the Scriptures, "Confess, Confession" (churchofjesuschrist.org)
Our article: Confession: Which Churches Confess to a Priest?
Catholic
According to the Church's command, "after having attained the age of discretion, each of the faithful is bound by an obligation faithfully to confess serious sins at least once a year."
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1457
Our article: Baptist vs Catholic Beliefs: Baptism, Communion, the Pope and Salvation
Day of worship
Latter-day Saints
The Sabbath is the Lord’s day, set apart each week for rest and worship. In Old Testament times, God’s covenant people observed the Sabbath on the seventh day of the week because God rested on the seventh day when He had created the earth. After the Resurrection of Jesus Christ, which occurred on the first day of the week, the Lord’s disciples began observing the Sabbath on the first day of the week, Sunday.
From Gospel Topics: Sabbath Day
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Catholic
Sunday is expressly distinguished from the sabbath which it follows chronologically every week; for Christians its ceremonial observance replaces that of the sabbath.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2175
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
Worship music
Latter-day Saints
Hymns and worshipful children’s songs are used for all congregational singing in worship services. Hymns, children’s songs, or other sacred musical selections may be used for prelude and postlude music, choir music, and solo or small group presentations.
From General Handbook 19.3.1: Planning Music for Church Meetings
Our article: Church of Christ vs. Mormon Beliefs
Catholic
The Church acknowledges Gregorian chant as specially suited to the Roman liturgy: therefore, other things being equal, it should be given pride of place in liturgical services. But other kinds of sacred music, especially polyphony, are by no means excluded from liturgical celebrations, so long as they accord with the spirit of the liturgical action, as laid down in Art. 30.
Icons and images
Latter-day Saints
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints does not display the cross on its buildings or in its chapels or classrooms or similar places.
Catholic
The Christian veneration of images is not contrary to the first commandment which proscribes idols. Indeed, "the honor rendered to an image passes to its prototype," and "whoever venerates an image venerates the person portrayed in it."
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2132
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Catholics: How the Two Faiths Differ
Speaking in tongues
Latter-day Saints
A gift of the Holy Ghost that allows inspired individuals to speak in, understand, or interpret unfamiliar languages. We believe in the gift of tongues (A of F 1:7).
From Guide to the Scriptures, "Tongues, Gift of" (churchofjesuschrist.org)
Our article: Speaking in Tongues: Which Churches Practice It and Which Don’t
Catholic
There are furthermore special graces, also called charisms after the Greek term used by St. Paul and meaning "favor," "gratuitous gift," "benefit." Whatever their character – sometimes it is extraordinary, such as the gift of miracles or of tongues – charisms are oriented toward sanctifying grace and are intended for the common good of the Church.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2003
Our article: Pentecostal vs Catholic: Authority, Sacraments and Tongues
Spiritual gifts today
Latter-day Saints
We believe in the gift of tongues, prophecy, revelation, visions, healing, interpretation of tongues, and so forth.
From Articles of Faith 1:7 (Pearl of Great Price)
Our article: Cessationism: Did the Spiritual Gifts End? What Churches Teach
Catholic
Charisms are to be accepted with gratitude by the person who receives them and by all members of the Church as well. They are a wonderfully rich grace for the apostolic vitality and for the holiness of the entire Body of Christ, provided they really are genuine gifts of the Holy Spirit and are used in full conformity with authentic promptings of this same Spirit, that is, in keeping with charity, the true measure of all charisms.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 800
Our article: Pentecostal vs Catholic: Authority, Sacraments and Tongues
Demons and exorcism
Latter-day Saints
Latter-day Saints has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
Individuals do not have to give in to Satan’s temptations. Each person has the power to choose good over evil, and the Lord has promised to help all who seek Him through sincere prayer and faithfulness.
Catholic
Exorcism is directed at the expulsion of demons or to the liberation from demonic possession through the spiritual authority which Jesus entrusted to his Church. Illness, especially psychological illness, is a very different matter; treating this is the concern of medical science.
Head coverings
Latter-day Saints
In The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, there is no special outer religious clothing in regular Sunday worship services.
From Sacred Temple Clothing (churchofjesuschrist.org/temples)
Catholic
We found no official statement from Catholic on head coverings.
Our article: What to Wear to a Catholic Wake or Funeral
Mary and the saints
Mary
Latter-day Saints
In the New Testament, a virgin chosen by God the Father to be the mother of His Son in the flesh. After Jesus’ birth, Mary had other children (Mark 6:3).
From Guide to the Scriptures: Mary, Mother of Jesus
Our article: Are Mormons Christian? Latter-day Saints Say Yes, Most Other Churches Say No
Catholic
In fact, the One whom she conceived as man by the Holy Spirit, who truly became her Son according to the flesh, was none other than the Father's eternal Son, the second person of the Holy Trinity. Hence the Church confesses that Mary is truly "Mother of God" (Theotokos).
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 495
Our article: Protestant vs Catholic: How Their Beliefs and Worship Differ
Was Mary sinless
Latter-day Saints
In the New Testament, a virgin chosen by God the Father to be the mother of His Son in the flesh. After Jesus’ birth, Mary had other children (Mark 6:3).
From Guide to the Scriptures, "Mary, Mother of Jesus" (churchofjesuschrist.org)
Catholic
The most Blessed Virgin Mary was, from the first moment of her conception, by a singular grace and privilege of almighty God and by virtue of the merits of Jesus Christ, Saviour of the human race, preserved immune from all stain of original sin.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 491
Our article: Protestant vs Catholic: How Their Beliefs and Worship Differ
Praying to saints
Latter-day Saints
We are all children of God. He loves us and knows our needs, and He wants us to communicate with Him through prayer. We should pray to Him and no one else.
Our article: Are Mormons Christian? Latter-day Saints Say Yes, Most Other Churches Say No
Catholic
In prayer, the pilgrim Church is associated with that of the saints, whose intercession she asks.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2692
Our article: Anglican vs Catholic: Why the Church of England Is Not Roman Catholic
Death and the end
After death
Latter-day Saints
The postmortal spirit world is a place where the spirits of those who have died dwell before the Resurrection. The spirit world consists of paradise, where the righteous dwell, and spirit prison, where those who did not know the gospel or who were wicked in mortality dwell.
From Gospel Topics: Spirit World
Our article: Are Jehovah’s Witnesses and Mormons the Same? How the Two Religions Differ
Catholic
The New Testament speaks of judgment primarily in its aspect of the final encounter with Christ in his second coming, but also repeatedly affirms that each will be rewarded immediately after death in accordance with his works and faith.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1021
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
Purgatory
Latter-day Saints
The postmortal spirit world is a place where the spirits of those who have died dwell before the Resurrection. The spirit world consists of paradise, where the righteous dwell, and spirit prison, where those who did not know the gospel or who were wicked in mortality dwell.
From Gospel Topics, "Spirit World" (churchofjesuschrist.org)
Catholic
All who die in God's grace and friendship, but still imperfectly purified, are indeed assured of their eternal salvation; but after death they undergo purification, so as to achieve the holiness necessary to enter the joy of heaven.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1030
Our article: Protestant vs Catholic: How Their Beliefs and Worship Differ
Hell
Latter-day Saints
Latter-day revelations speak of hell in at least two ways. First, it is another name for spirit prison, a temporary place in the postmortal world for those who died without a knowledge of the truth or those who were disobedient in mortality. Second, it is the permanent location of Satan and his followers and the sons of perdition, who are not redeemed by the Atonement of Jesus Christ.
From Gospel Topics: Hell
Our article: Are Jehovah’s Witnesses and Mormons the Same? How the Two Religions Differ
Catholic
The teaching of the Church affirms the existence of hell and its eternity. Immediately after death the souls of those who die in a state of mortal sin descend into hell, where they suffer the punishments of hell, "eternal fire." The chief punishment of hell is eternal separation from God, in whom alone man can possess the life and happiness for which he was created and for which he longs.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1035
Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority
The rapture
Latter-day Saints
At the beginning of the Millennial Era, Christ will return to the earth. This event will mark the end of the mortal probation of this earth. The wicked will be removed from the earth and the righteous will be caught up in a cloud while the earth is cleansed.
From Guide to the Scriptures, "Second Coming of Jesus Christ" (churchofjesuschrist.org)
Our article: Which Denominations Believe in the Rapture?
Catholic
Catholic has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
Since the Ascension Christ's coming in glory has been imminent, even though "it is not for you to know times or seasons which the Father has fixed by his own authority.". This eschatological coming could be accomplished at any moment, even if both it and the final trial that will precede it are "delayed".
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 673
Our article: Do Catholics Believe In The Rapture?
The Tribulation
Latter-day Saints
Latter-day Saints has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
In the latter days, many signs for the Second Coming of the Savior have been prophesied. These signals allow faithful people to recognize God’s plan, be warned, and prepare.
From Guide to the Scriptures, "Signs of the Times" (churchofjesuschrist.org)
Our article: What Is the Tribulation? What Different Churches Believe
Catholic
Catholic has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
Before Christ's second coming the Church must pass through a final trial that will shake the faith of many believers. The persecution that accompanies her pilgrimage on earth will unveil the "mystery of iniquity" in the form of a religious deception offering men an apparent solution to their problems at the price of apostasy from the truth.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 675
Our article: Do Catholics Believe In The Rapture?
The thousand years
Latter-day Saints
We believe in the literal gathering of Israel and in the restoration of the Ten Tribes; that Zion (the New Jerusalem) will be built upon the American continent; that Christ will reign personally upon the earth; and, that the earth will be renewed and receive its paradisiacal glory.
Our article: Church of Christ vs. Mormon Beliefs
Catholic
The Antichrist's deception already begins to take shape in the world every time the claim is made to realize within history that messianic hope which can only be realized beyond history through the eschatological judgement. the Church has rejected even modified forms of this falsification of the kingdom to come under the name of millenarianism, especially the "intrinsically perverse" political form of a secular messianism.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 676
Our article: Do Catholics Believe In The Rapture?
Dispensations
Latter-day Saints
Latter-day Saints has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
The house of Israel shall be gathered together in the last days before the coming of Christ (A of F 1:10). The Lord gathers His people Israel when they accept Him and keep His commandments.
From Guide to the Scriptures, 'Israel: The gathering of Israel' (churchofjesuschrist.org)
Catholic
Catholic has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
One enters into the People of God by faith and Baptism. "All men are called to belong to the new People of God" (LG 13), so that, in Christ, "men may form one family and one People of God" (AG 1).
Marriage and family
Marriage
Latter-day Saints
The First Presidency and Quorum of the Twelve Apostles proclaim that “marriage between a man and a woman is ordained of God and that the family is central to the Creator’s plan for the eternal destiny of His children.” When a man and woman are married in the temple, their family can be together forever.
Our article: Amish vs. Mormon: Two Unrelated Faiths, Born in 1693 and 1830
Catholic
A marriage that is ratum et consummatum can be dissolved by no human power and by no cause, except death.
From Code of Canon Law, canon 1141
Our article: Mormon vs Catholic Beliefs: How the Two Churches Differ on God
Sex outside marriage
Latter-day Saints
Chastity means not having any sexual relations outside of a legal marriage between a man and a woman. Those who are chaste also strive to have sexually appropriate thoughts, words, and actions. Living this law includes being completely loyal to your spouse within marriage, both physically and emotionally.
Our article: What are mormons not allowed to do?
Catholic
Fornication is carnal union between an unmarried man and an unmarried woman. It is gravely contrary to the dignity of persons and of human sexuality which is naturally ordered to the good of spouses and the generation and education of children.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2353
Our article: What Does the Catholic Church Teach About Sex? Marriage, Contraception and Chastity
Divorce
Latter-day Saints
When men and women marry, they make solemn covenants with each other and with God. Every effort should be made to keep these covenants and preserve marriage. When divorce occurs, individuals have the obligation to forgive, lift, and help rather than to condemn.
From Gospel Topics, "Divorce" (churchofjesuschrist.org)
Our article: Divorce and Remarriage: What Each Church Allows
Catholic
Divorce is a grave offense against the natural law. It claims to break the contract, to which the spouses freely consented, to live with each other till death. Divorce does injury to the covenant of salvation, of which sacramental marriage is the sign.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2384
Our article: Anglican vs Catholic: Why the Church of England Is Not Roman Catholic
Remarriage
Latter-day Saints
A living woman may be sealed to only one husband at a time. If she and a husband were sealed and later divorced, she must receive a cancellation of that sealing before being sealed to another man during her lifetime (see 38.4.1.5).
From General Handbook, 38.4.1.2 Sealing of Living Members after Divorce (churchofjesuschrist.org)
Our article: Divorce and Remarriage: What Each Church Allows
Catholic
The Church maintains that a new union cannot be recognized as valid, if the first marriage was. If the divorced are remarried civilly, they find themselves in a situation that objectively contravenes God's law.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1650
Our article: Anglican vs Catholic: Why the Church of England Is Not Roman Catholic
Contraception
Latter-day Saints
The decision about how many children to have and when to have them is extremely personal and private. It should be left between the couple and the Lord. Church members should not judge one another in this matter.
From General Handbook 38.6.4: Birth Control
Our article: What are mormons not allowed to do?
Catholic
The regulation of births represents one of the aspects of responsible fatherhood and motherhood. Legitimate intentions on the part of the spouses do not justify recourse to morally unacceptable means (for example, direct sterilization or contraception).
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2399
Our article: Anglican vs Catholic: Why the Church of England Is Not Roman Catholic
Abortion
Latter-day Saints
Human life is a sacred gift from God and central to His divine plan for the spiritual progression of His children (see Moses 1:39; Abraham 3:23–26). Elective abortion for personal or social convenience is contrary to God’s plan and His commandments.
From General Handbook 38.6.1: Abortion
Our article: What are mormons not allowed to do?
Catholic
Since the first century the Church has affirmed the moral evil of every procured abortion. This teaching has not changed and remains unchangeable.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2271
Our article: The Salvation Army vs. Catholic Beliefs
Life and conscience
Blood transfusions
Latter-day Saints
Latter-day Saints has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:
Seeking competent medical help, exercising faith, and receiving priesthood blessings work together for healing, according to the will of the Lord. Members should not use or promote medical or health practices that are ethically, spiritually, or legally questionable.
From General Handbook, 38.7.8 Medical and Health Care (churchofjesuschrist.org)
Catholic
After the apostolic era the Church did not feel obliged to make this a basis for formulating precise rules for the butcher and the kitchen, and still less in our own times to prohibit blood transfusion.
From Pontifical Biblical Commission, The Bible and Morality: Biblical Roots of Christian Conduct (2008)
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Catholics: How the Two Faiths Differ
Alcohol
Latter-day Saints
The Word of Wisdom is a commandment of God. He revealed it for the physical and spiritual benefit of His children. Prophets have clarified that the teachings in Doctrine and Covenants 89 include abstinence from tobacco, strong drinks (alcohol), and hot drinks (tea and coffee).
From General Handbook 38.7.14: Word of Wisdom and Healthy Practices
Our article: Amish vs. Mormon: Two Unrelated Faiths, Born in 1693 and 1830
Catholic
The virtue of temperance disposes us to avoid every kind of excess: the abuse of food, alcohol, tobacco, or medicine. Those incur grave guilt who, by drunkenness or a love of speed, endanger their own and others' safety on the road, at sea, or in the air.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2290
Our article: Can Christians Drink Alcohol? What the Churches Teach
War and military service
Latter-day Saints
Many Latter-day Saints choose to join the military to help defend their countries from possible threats and preserve their freedoms. In situations where our desire for peace and our obligation to our country seem to contradict, we can seek the Lord’s guidance and follow His Spirit.
Catholic
Those who are sworn to serve their country in the armed forces are servants of the security and freedom of nations. If they carry out their duty honorably, they truly contribute to the common good of the nation and the maintenance of peace.
From Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2310
Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Catholics: How the Two Faiths Differ
Read the full comparison Mormon vs Catholic Beliefs: How the Two Churches Differ on God
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Each answer is quoted word for word from the church’s own documents, with a link to the page it came from. Where we found no official statement, the cell says so.
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23 Christian churches and traditions set side by side on 55 questions, each answer quoted from the church’s own statement of what it teaches, with a link to the page it came from.
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Christian Pure. "Compare Christian Denominations." Updated November 9, 2026. https://christianpure.com/compare-denominations/.
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