Number 28: What does it mean in the Bible?




  • The number 28 appears in the Bible, notably in Exodus 28, which describes the high priest’s garments.
  • 28 can symbolize God’s complete and perfect work, being the product of significant biblical numbers like 4 and 7.
  • It is linked to important events, such as the Great Commission in Matthew 28, emphasizing spiritual leadership and mission.
  • Understanding 28 can deepen faith by reminding us of God’s perfection, faithfulness, and the call to reflect His character in our lives.
This entry is part 42 of 54 in the series Biblical Numerology

Does the number 28 appear in the Bible?

As we explore the significance of numbers in Scripture, it’s important to approach this topic with both faith and reason. The number 28 does appear in the Bible, although not as frequently as some other numbers that hold more prominent symbolic meanings.

One notable occurrence of the number 28 is found in the book of Exodus, specifically in the description of the high priest’s garments. In Exodus 28:17-20, we read about the breastpiece of judgment worn by the high priest, which was adorned with twelve precious stones arranged in four rows of three(Miller-Naudรƒยฉ & Naudรƒยฉ, 2020, p. 16). This breastpiece was a major part of the high priest’s attire, symbolizing his role as a mediator between God and the people of Israel.

The number 28 also appears in genealogies and measurements throughout the Old Testament. For instance, in 1 Chronicles 7:15, we learn that Machir, the son of Manasseh, took a wife whose brother’s name was Huppim, and the sister’s name was Maacah. While this may seem like a minor detail, it’s part of the larger genealogical record that traces God’s faithfulness through the generations.

I understand the human desire to find patterns and significance in numbers. This search for meaning can deepen our faith and encourage us to delve deeper into Scripture. But we must be cautious not to overemphasize numerical interpretations at the expense of the Bible’s core messages of love, redemption, and faith.

Historically the ancient Hebrews, like many other cultures, often used numbers symbolically. While 28 may not have the same level of symbolic significance as numbers like 7 or 12, its presence in Scripture reminds us of the intricate details God has woven into His Word.

I encourage you to approach the study of biblical numbers with a balance of curiosity and reverence. While exploring these numerical patterns can enrich our understanding of Scripture, let us always remember that the true richness of God’s Word lies in its teachings of love, compassion, and salvation through Christ. Our primary focus should be on living out these core principles in our daily lives, rather than becoming overly fixated on numerical interpretations.

What is the symbolic meaning of 28 in the Bible?

As we delve into the symbolic meaning of the number 28 in the Bible, we must approach this topic with humility and openness to the Holy Spirit’s guidance. Although the number 28 does not have an explicit symbolic meaning directly stated in Scripture, we can explore its potential significance through its components and biblical context. One notable aspect is that 28 can be seen as a combination of the numbers 2 and 8, which carry their own meanings; for example, the number 2 often represents division or witness, while the number 8 is associated with new beginnings and resurrection. Additionally, when we consider the meaning of number 18 in scripture, it may guide our understanding of 28 by illustrating themes of bondage and freedom, as 18 is also linked to the concept of sin and deliverance. Thus, examining these relationships can provide valuable insights into the spiritual implications of the number 28 as we reflect on Scripture and its teachings. One way to glean insight is by considering the numberโ€™s factors; for instance, 28 is the product of 4 and 7, both of which carry their own biblical significance. The number 4 often represents creation, as seen in the four corners of the earth, while the number 7 is frequently associated with divine completion and perfection. Additionally, if we examine the number 16 meaning in the bible, we find that it relates to love and relationships, which can provide further depth to our understanding of the interconnectedness of numbers in Scripture. One way to interpret the number 28 is by breaking it down into its factors, where it can be seen as 4 times 7, both of which hold their own biblical significance; the number 4 often represents creation, while the number 7 symbolizes completion and divine perfection. Furthermore, as we seek to understand the number 64 biblical significance, we observe that it can also be related to the idea of a divine order, as it is the square of 8, a number associated with new beginnings and resurrection in the biblical narrative. By reflecting on these numerical relationships, we can glean additional insights into how these numbers may intertwine and resonate within the broader themes of Scripture. Moreover, the exploration of numbers in the Bible often reveals deeper insights into Godโ€™s design and purpose for creation. For instance, considering the number 912 in biblical context brings to mind themes of divine guidance and the fulfillment of Godโ€™s promises, encouraging believers to trust in His plan. Ultimately, each number carries unique significance, and as we uncover these meanings, we are reminded of the intricate tapestry woven throughout Scripture, reflecting Godโ€™s character and intentions for humanity.

The number 28 can be seen as a combination of 4 and 7, both of which hold major symbolic meaning in the Bible. The number 4 often represents completeness or universality, as seen in the four corners of the earth or the four Gospels. The number 7 is frequently associated with divine perfection, completion, and rest, as exemplified by God’s creation of the world in seven days(Camerling et al., 2021, p. 86).

In this light, we might interpret 28 as a symbol of God’s complete and perfect work in the world. This interpretation aligns with the use of 28 in the description of the high priest’s breastpiece in Exodus 28:17-20, where it represents the fullness of God’s people before Him(Miller-Naudรƒยฉ & Naudรƒยฉ, 2020, p. 16).

Psychologically our desire to find meaning in numbers like 28 reflects our innate longing for order and divine purpose in our lives. This impulse can lead to fruitful reflection we must ensure it doesn’t distract us from the central messages of Scripture.

I remind you that the early Church Fathers often interpreted numbers symbolically, seeing them as part of God’s divine design. But they always emphasized that such interpretations should serve to deepen our understanding of core biblical truths, not replace them.

In the context of biblical interpretation, while numbers can hold symbolic meaning, their primary purpose is often practical or historical within the narrative. For instance, in 1 Kings 11:20, we read that Genubath, the son of Hadad, was brought up in Pharaoh’s household. While this verse doesn’t explicitly mention 28, it’s part of a larger narrative that demonstrates God’s sovereignty over human affairs, even in foreign lands.

While exploring the potential symbolism of 28 can be intellectually stimulating, let us not lose sight of the greater truths of our faith. The ultimate purpose of our study of Scripture is to draw closer to God and to live out His teachings in our daily lives. As Saint Paul reminds us in 1 Corinthians 13:2, “If I have the gift of prophecy and can fathom all mysteries and all knowledge, and if I have a faith that can move mountains do not have love, I am nothing.”

Let this exploration of the number 28 inspire us to delve deeper into God’s Word, always seeking to grow in faith, hope, and love. May it remind us of God’s perfect work in creation and in our lives, encouraging us to trust in His divine plan and to live out our calling as His faithful servants.

Are there any important events or people in the Bible associated with the number 28?

As we explore the significance of the number 28 in relation to important events or people in the Bible, we must approach this topic with both scholarly diligence and spiritual discernment. Although the number 28 is not as prominently featured as some other numbers in Scripture, there are some noteworthy associations we can consider.

One of the most major connections to the number 28 in the Bible is found in the book of Exodus, specifically in relation to the high priest’s garments. In Exodus 28, we find detailed instructions for the creation of the sacred vestments, including the ephod and the breastpiece of judgment(Miller-Naudรƒยฉ & Naudรƒยฉ, 2020, p. 16). The breastpiece, adorned with twelve precious stones representing the twelve tribes of Israel, was a crucial part of the high priest’s attire. This connection between the number 28 and the high priest’s role reminds us of the importance of spiritual leadership and our own calling to be a “royal priesthood” (1 Peter 2:9).

Historically the lunar cycle, which was important in the Hebrew calendar, is approximately 28 days. While not explicitly mentioned in Scripture, this natural cycle would have been major in the daily lives of the ancient Israelites, potentially influencing their understanding of time and seasons.

I recognize that our search for meaning in numbers like 28 can reflect a deeper desire for order and understanding in our spiritual lives. This quest for significance can be a positive force, driving us to engage more deeply with Scripture and our faith. But we must be cautious not to impose meaning where it may not exist, always grounding our interpretations in the broader context of biblical teaching.

In the New Testament, Although the number 28 is not directly associated with specific events, we can find thematic connections. For instance, in Matthew 28, we encounter the Great Commission, where Jesus instructs His disciples to go and make disciples of all nations. While this chapter number is a later addition and not part of the original text, it’s interesting to note that this crucial mandate for the Church’s mission comes at a point that aligns with a number potentially symbolizing completeness and divine work.

As we consider these associations, let us remember that the true value of our scriptural study lies not in uncovering hidden numerical codes in deepening our relationship with God and our understanding of His will for our lives. The Apostle Paul reminds us in Romans 12:2, “Do not conform to the pattern of this world be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God’s will isโ€”his good, pleasing and perfect will.”

Let this exploration of the number 28 and its biblical associations inspire us to look more closely at the vast web of God’s Word. May it encourage us to consider how we, like the high priest wearing the breastpiece, can represent God’s people before Him in prayer and service. And may it remind us of our calling to participate in the Great Commission, sharing the good news of Christ’s love and salvation with all nations.

As we continue our spiritual journey, let us focus on living out the core principles of our faithโ€”love, compassion, and serviceโ€”rather than becoming overly fixated on numerical symbolism. Remember, the greatest commandments are to love God with all our heart, soul, and mind, and to love our neighbor as ourselves (Matthew 22:36-40). In fulfilling these, we truly honor the God who has called us by name and numbered even the hairs on our heads (Luke 12:7). In our quest for spiritual growth, we should also embrace the wisdom found in various biblical motifs, such as the significance of dogs in biblical symbolism, which remind us of loyalty and companionship. Just as dogs exhibit unwavering devotion, we too are called to reflect that same fidelity in our relationships with one another and with our Creator. By embodying these virtues, we can foster a community rooted in genuine love and support, ultimately strengthening our faith and witnessing to those around us.

How does the number 28 relate to other major biblical numbers?

The number 28 in the Bible is intricately connected to other major biblical numbers, revealing a tapestry of divine symbolism. To understand these relationships, we must first recognize that 28 is the sum of 7 and 21, both of which hold great importance in Scripture.

The number 7 represents divine perfection, completeness, and rest. We see this in the seven days of creation, the seven churches in Revelation, and the seven spirits of God. It’s a number that appears over 700 times in the Bible, emphasizing its significance.

The number 21, being 3 times 7, combines the symbolism of the divine Trinity (3) with that of perfection (7). It often represents a time of maturity or fulfillment in God’s plan.

When we combine these numbers to form 28, we see a magnification of these concepts. It suggests a double perfection or a completion of completion. This idea is further reinforced when we consider that 28 is also 4 times 7. The number 4 in the Bible often represents creation or the physical world (four corners of the earth, four seasons), so 28 can be seen as the perfection of God’s created order.

28 is a perfect number in mathematics, meaning it’s equal to the sum of its proper divisors (1 + 2 + 4 + 7 + 14 = 28). This mathematical perfection aligns with the biblical theme of God’s perfect design in creation.

We can also relate 28 to other major biblical numbers like 12 (representing God’s people or divine government) and 40 (symbolizing testing or trial). The sum of these two numbers is 52, and half of 52 is 26, which is very close to 28. This proximity might suggest a connection between God’s governance, trials, and the perfection represented by 28.

In considering these relationships, we’re reminded of the interconnectedness of God’s design. Just as these numbers relate to each other in meaningful ways, so too are our lives and experiences intricately woven together in God’s perfect plan. As Christians, we can find comfort and inspiration in recognizing these divine patterns, trusting that even when we can’t see the full picture, God is working all things together for good (Romans 8:28).

What spiritual lessons can we learn from the number 28 in the Bible?

The number 28, while not explicitly mentioned as frequently as some other numbers in the Bible, still offers powerful spiritual lessons for us to contemplate and apply to our lives.

As we’ve discussed, 28 represents a form of double perfection or completion. This can remind us of God’s perfect work in our lives and His ability to bring things to completion. The Apostle Paul writes in Philippians 1:6, “being confident of this, that he who began a good work in you will carry it on to completion until the day of Christ Jesus.” This verse echoes the symbolism of 28, encouraging us to trust in God’s perfect plan and timing for our lives.

The fact that 28 is a perfect number mathematically can teach us about the harmony and balance God desires in our lives. Just as 28 is perfectly divisible and its parts sum up to the whole, we too should strive for balance in our spiritual lives โ€“ balancing prayer and action, faith and works, personal growth and community service.

The number 28 also relates to the lunar cycle, which is approximately 28 days. This connection to natural cycles can remind us of God’s faithfulness and constancy. Just as the moon waxes and wanes in a reliable pattern, so too can we count on God’s unchanging nature and promises. As James 1:17 states, “Every good and perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of the heavenly lights, who does not change like shifting shadows.”

In the Old Testament, we find that the construction of the altar in Ezekiel’s vision involved specific measurements related to 28 (Ezekiel 43:13-17). This can teach us about the importance of precision and care in our worship and service to God. Just as every detail of the altar was major, so too should we approach our relationship with God with thoughtfulness and intentionality.

Lastly, considering that 28 is 4 times 7, we can derive a lesson about bringing God’s perfection (7) into all areas of our earthly lives (4). This encourages us to seek God’s will and reflect His character in every aspect of our existence โ€“ our work, our relationships, our thoughts, and our actions.

Are there any Bible verses that mention or allude to the number 28?

Although the number 28 is not as prominently featured in the Bible as some other numbers, there are several verses and passages that either directly mention or allude to this number. Let’s explore some of these references and their potential significance.

One of the most direct mentions of the number 28 comes from Exodus 26:2, which describes the construction of the Tabernacle: “All the curtains are to be the same sizeโ€”twenty-eight cubits long and four cubits wide.” This precise measurement for the curtains of the Tabernacle suggests the importance of exactness in following God’s instructions. It reminds us that God cares about the details of our lives and our worship, encouraging us to be diligent and thorough in our service to Him.

In 1 Kings 6:2, we read about the dimensions of Solomon’s Temple: “The temple that King Solomon built for the Lord was sixty cubits long, twenty cubits wide and thirty cubits high.” While 28 isn’t directly mentioned here, it’s interesting to note that the sum of these dimensions (60 + 20 + 30) is 110, which is very close to 4 times 28 (112). This near alignment with 28 could be seen as another subtle reference to the concept of completion or perfection in God’s dwelling place.

The book of Matthew provides an intriguing allusion to 28 in its genealogy of Jesus. Matthew 1:17 states, “Thus there were fourteen generations in all from Abraham to David, fourteen from David to the exile to Babylon, and fourteen from the exile to the Messiah.” These three sets of fourteen generations total 42 generations, which is 6 times 7, or very close to 6 times 28. This structure could be seen as emphasizing the completeness and divine orchestration of Jesus’ lineage.

In the Old Testament, we find another indirect reference to 28 in Ezekiel’s vision of the new temple. Ezekiel 43:13-17 describes the altar with various measurements, including some that add up to 28. This again emphasizes the precision and significance of every detail in God’s plan.

While not a direct biblical reference, there are 28 chapters in the book of Acts, which chronicles the early Christian church. This could be seen as symbolic of the completion of Christ’s earthly ministry and the perfect unfolding of God’s plan for the spread of the Gospel.

In our spiritual journey, let us approach Scripture with reverence and curiosity, always seeking to uncover the layers of meaning that God has embedded in His Word. As we do so, we open ourselves to new insights and a deeper appreciation of God’s wisdom and love.

How have biblical scholars interpreted the significance of 28?

Biblical scholars have not generally attributed great symbolic significance to the number 28 in Scripture. Unlike numbers such as 7, 12, or 40, which appear frequently and carry clear symbolic weight, 28 does not feature prominently in biblical narratives or teachings. But some scholars have made observations about its potential meaning based on its mathematical properties and limited occurrences in the Bible.

One interpretation stems from 28 being a perfect number โ€“ a number that is the sum of its proper divisors (1 + 2 + 4 + 7 + 14 = 28). In ancient numerology, perfect numbers were sometimes associated with divine perfection or completeness. Some scholars have suggested this could imbue 28 with a sense of fullness or completion in a biblical context.

Another approach looks at 28 as a product of 7 (a number of divine perfection) and 4 (often associated with earthly completeness โ€“ four corners of the earth, four seasons, etc.). This combination could symbolize the meeting of divine and earthly realms.

Some scholars have noted that the lunar cycle is approximately 28 days, and have explored potential connections between this number and biblical references to months or cycles. For instance, the 28 days mentioned in Leviticus 12:2-5 regarding purification after childbirth might be seen as connected to this natural cycle.

It’s important to note that these interpretations are largely speculative. Most mainstream biblical scholars would caution against reading too much symbolic significance into numbers that don’t have clear scriptural emphasis. They would encourage focusing on the broader context and message of passages where 28 appears, rather than seeking hidden meanings in the number itself.

As Christians, Although we can appreciate the beauty of numerical patterns in Scripture, we must remember that our faith is ultimately grounded in the person of Christ and the clear teachings of God’s Word, not in esoteric numerical symbolism. Any interpretation of numbers should always point us back to the central truths of the Gospel and God’s love for humanity.

What did the early Church Fathers teach about the number 28?

But it’s important to understand the broader context of how the Church Fathers approached numbers in Scripture. Many of them, influenced by Neo-Platonic philosophy and the Jewish exegetical tradition, saw spiritual significance in biblical numbers. They often interpreted numbers as conveying deeper theological truths beyond their literal meaning.

For instance, St. Augustine, in his work “On Christian Doctrine,” wrote extensively about the symbolic meanings of numbers in Scripture. He saw numbers as a way God communicated spiritual realities. While he didn’t specifically address 28, his approach to biblical numerology provides insight into how the Fathers might have viewed such a number if they had focused on it.

The Fathers might have seen significance in 28 being a perfect number (the sum of its proper divisors). Perfect numbers were sometimes associated with divine perfection or completeness in ancient thought. They might have related this to the perfection of God’s creation or the completeness of His revelation.

As 28 is the product of 7 and 4, the Fathers might have explored its meaning in relation to these component numbers. Seven was often associated with divine perfection or completeness (as in the seven days of creation), while four was frequently linked to the created world (four elements, four seasons, etc.). The combination might have been seen as representing the intersection of divine and earthly realities.

But it’s crucial to note that this is speculative. The Fathers were primarily concerned with interpreting Scripture in ways that revealed Christ and guided believers in faith and practice. Their use of numerology was always in service of deeper spiritual truths, not as an end in itself.

I would encourage modern believers to approach biblical numbers with a similar spirit โ€“ not seeking hidden codes always looking for ways numbers in Scripture might illuminate the central truths of our faith: God’s love, Christ’s redemption, and our call to live in accordance with God’s will.

Are there any prophetic implications of the number 28 in the Bible?

Although there are no explicit prophetic implications tied to the number 28 in Scripture, we can reflect on how numbers are sometimes used prophetically in the Bible and consider potential applications.

In prophetic literature, numbers often carry symbolic weight beyond their literal value. For instance, in the book of Daniel and Revelation, we see numbers like 7, 10, and 1,000 used to convey spiritual realities or periods of time. These numbers are generally understood not as precise quantities but as conveying broader truths about God’s plans and purposes.

If we were to consider potential prophetic implications of 28, we might look at its mathematical properties. As a perfect number (the sum of its proper divisors), 28 could symbolize completeness or perfection in God’s plans. In a prophetic context, this might suggest the fulfillment of divine purposes or the completion of a divinely ordained cycle.

The fact that 28 is the product of 7 (often associated with divine perfection) and 4 (frequently linked to earthly completeness) could be seen as symbolizing the intersection of heavenly and earthly realities. In a prophetic sense, this might point to times when God’s kingdom breaks into human history in major ways.

Some have noted that 28 is approximately the length of a lunar cycle. In biblical prophecy, cycles and seasons often play important roles. This connection to natural cycles could potentially symbolize the rhythms of God’s work in history or the cyclical nature of prophetic fulfillment.

But it’s crucial to emphasize that these are speculative interpretations. The Bible does not explicitly assign prophetic significance to the number 28. As Christians, we must be cautious about reading too much into numerical symbolism, especially when it’s not clearly emphasized in Scripture.

More importantly, we should remember that the heart of biblical prophecy is not predicting the future or decoding numeric symbols proclaiming God’s truth and calling people to faithfulness. As Jesus reminded us, “But about that day or hour no one knows, not even the angels in heaven, nor the Son only the Father” (Matthew 24:36).

Therefore, rather than seeking hidden prophetic meanings in numbers, we’re called to live in watchful readiness for Christ’s return, actively participating in God’s mission of love and reconciliation in the world. Any numeric symbolism we might discern should ultimately point us back to these central truths of our faith.

How can understanding the biblical meaning of 28 deepen our faith?

Although the number 28 doesn’t have a clearly defined biblical meaning, reflecting on its potential significance can still offer opportunities for spiritual growth and deepening our faith. Here’s how we might approach this:

The very act of seeking meaning in Scripture, even in its numbers, can cultivate a deeper engagement with God’s Word. It encourages us to read carefully, to ponder deeply, and to seek the Holy Spirit’s guidance in understanding. This attentiveness to detail in Scripture can enrich our overall biblical literacy and spiritual insight.

Considering 28 as a perfect number (sum of its proper divisors) can remind us of God’s perfection and the completeness of His work. In Genesis, God completed creation in seven days, declaring it “very good.” Reflecting on divine perfection can deepen our awe of God and our trust in His perfect plans for our lives.

The fact that 28 is the product of 7 (divine perfection) and 4 (earthly completeness) can prompt meditation on the intersection of divine and human realities in our faith. It might remind us of the Incarnation โ€“ God becoming human in Christ โ€“ or of our calling to be “in the world but not of it” (John 17:14-16). This can deepen our understanding of our Christian identity and mission.

The connection of 28 to lunar cycles (approximately 28 days) could inspire reflection on God’s faithfulness through seasons and cycles of life. Just as the moon waxes and wanes but always returns, we can trust in God’s constant presence through life’s ups and downs. This can strengthen our faith during difficult times.

But the most important way that contemplating numbers like 28 can deepen our faith is by ultimately pointing us back to the central truths of the Gospel. Any numeric symbolism we might discern should serve to illuminate aspects of God’s character, Christ’s saving work, or our calling as disciples.

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