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Seventh-day Adventist and Baptist compared

God and the Bible

Trinity

Seventh-day Adventist

There is one God: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, a unity of three coeternal Persons. God is immortal, all-powerful, all-knowing, above all, and ever present.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 2: The Trinity, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same

Baptist

The eternal triune God reveals Himself to us as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, with distinct personal attributes, but without division of nature, essence, or being.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article II

Our article: Pentecostal vs Baptist: How They Differ on the Holy Spirit and Tongues

Authority

Seventh-day Adventist

The Holy Scriptures are the supreme, authoritative, and the infallible revelation of His will. They are the standard of character, the test of experience, the definitive revealer of doctrines, and the trustworthy record of God’s acts in history.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 1: Holy Scriptures, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority

Baptist

That the sole authority for faith and practice among Baptists is the Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments. Confessions are only guides in interpretation, having no authority over the conscience.

From Baptist Faith and Message 1925 preamble, carried in the 2000 edition, principle 4

Our article: Baptist vs Christian: Baptists Are Christians, of One Protestant Family

Revelation today

Seventh-day Adventist

One of the most prominent co-founders of the Seventh-day Adventist church, Ellen G. White, demonstrated the gift of prophecy and also met the criteria of the above tests of a prophet. Her writings speak with prophetic authority and provide comfort, guidance, instruction, and correction to the church. She also made clear that the Bible is the standard by which all teaching and experience must be tested.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 18: The Gift of Prophecy, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority

Baptist

Baptist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

The whole counsel of God concerning all things necessary for His own glory, man's salvation, faith and life, is either expressly set down or necessarily contained in the Holy Scripture: unto which nothing at any time is to be added, whether by new revelation of the Spirit, or traditions of men.

From Second London Baptist Confession of 1689, chapter 1 paragraph 6

Our article: Baptist vs Catholic Beliefs: Baptism, Communion, the Pope and Salvation

Books of the Bible

Seventh-day Adventist

The sixty-six books of the Old and New Testaments are the clear, infallible revelation of God’s will and His salvation.

From Methods of Bible Study, Presuppositions: Authority (General Conference Annual Council, 1986)

Baptist

The books commonly called Apocrypha, not being of divine inspiration, are no part of the canon or rule of the Scripture, and, therefore, are of no authority to the church of God, nor to be any otherwise approved or made use of than other human writings.

From Second London Baptist Confession of 1689, chapter 1 paragraph 3

Our article: Baptist vs. Eastern Orthodox Beliefs

How the Bible was written

Seventh-day Adventist

The Holy Scriptures, Old and New Testaments, are the written Word of God, given by divine inspiration. The inspired authors spoke and wrote as they were moved by the Holy Spirit.

From Fundamental Belief 1, The Holy Scriptures (adventist.org)

Baptist

The Old Testament in Hebrew (which was the native language of the people of God of old), and the New Testament in Greek (which at the time of the writing of it was most generally known to the nations), being immediately inspired by God, and by His singular care and providence kept pure in all ages, are therefore authentic; so as in all controversies of religion, the church is finally to appeal to them.

From Second London Baptist Confession of 1689, chapter 1 paragraph 8

Our article: What Bible Do Baptists Use? There Is No Official Baptist Bible

How the Bible was kept

Seventh-day Adventist

Select a Bible version for study that is faithful to the meaning contained in languages in which the Bible originally was written, giving preference to translations done by a broad group of scholars and published by a general publisher above translations sponsored by a particular denomination or narrowly focused group.

From Methods of Bible Study, Methods of Bible Study section (General Conference Annual Council, 1986)

Baptist

Southern Baptists believe that the Bible is truth without any mixture of error and are deeply committed to the preservation of the Scriptures

From SBC Resolution on Bible Translation, 1997

Our article: What Bible Do Baptists Use? There Is No Official Baptist Bible

Bible without error

Baptist

The Holy Bible was written by men divinely inspired and is God’s revelation of Himself to man. It is a perfect treasure of divine instruction. It has God for its author, salvation for its end, and truth, without any mixture of error, for its matter. Therefore, all Scripture is totally true and trustworthy.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article I

Our article: Methodist vs Baptist: Baptism, Salvation and Who Chooses the Pastor

Creation

Seventh-day Adventist

God has revealed in Scripture the authentic and historical account of His creative activity. He created the universe, and in a recent six-day creation the Lord made “the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them” and rested on the seventh day.

From Fundamental Belief 6, Creation (adventist.org)

Baptist

Man is the special creation of God, made in His own image. He created them male and female as the crowning work of His creation.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article III (Southern Baptist Convention, bfm.sbc.net)

The Holy Spirit's origin

Seventh-day Adventist

Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

Sent by the Father and the Son to be always with His children, He extends spiritual gifts to the church, empowers it to bear witness to Christ, and in harmony with the Scriptures leads it into all truth.

From Fundamental Belief 5, The Holy Spirit (adventist.org)

Baptist

the Father is of none, neither begotten nor proceeding; the Son is eternally begotten of the Father; the Holy Spirit proceeding from the Father and the Son;

From Second London Baptist Confession of Faith (1689), chapter 2, paragraph 3 (the1689confession.com; footnote numbers left out)

Our article: What Is the Filioque? The Latin Word Added to the Nicene Creed

Salvation

Salvation

Baptist

Justification is God’s gracious and full acquittal upon principles of His righteousness of all sinners who repent and believe in Christ. Justification brings the believer unto a relationship of peace and favor with God.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article IV B

Our article: Baptist vs Catholic Beliefs: Baptism, Communion, the Pope and Salvation

Losing salvation

Seventh-day Adventist

Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

Abiding in Him we become partakers of the divine nature and have the assurance of salvation now and in the judgment.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 10: The Experience of Salvation, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Baptist: The Sabbath and the Soul

Baptist

All true believers endure to the end. Those whom God has accepted in Christ, and sanctified by His Spirit, will never fall away from the state of grace, but shall persevere to the end.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article V

Our article: Church of Christ vs Baptist: Baptism, Music and Salvation

God's choosing

Seventh-day Adventist

The Bible teaches a doctrine of predestination which is based on God’s foreknowledge of individual future choices. Basically, predestination is God’s decision to put in place a plan to save His yet to be created world.

From Biblical Research Institute of the General Conference, Predestination, Foreknowledge and Human Freedom (study article)

Our article: Do Catholics Believe in Predestination? What Each Church Teaches

Baptist

Election is the gracious purpose of God, according to which He regenerates, justifies, sanctifies, and glorifies sinners. It is consistent with the free agency of man, and comprehends all the means in connection with the end.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article V

Our article: Baptist vs Southern Baptist: The SBC Is One Branch of the Baptist Family

Who is saved

Seventh-day Adventist

Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

The universal church is composed of all who truly believe in Christ, but in the last days, a time of widespread apostasy, a remnant has been called out to keep the commandments of God and the faith of Jesus.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 13: The Remnant and its Mission, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same

Baptist

Salvation involves the redemption of the whole man, and is offered freely to all who accept Jesus Christ as Lord and Saviour, who by His own blood obtained eternal redemption for the believer. In its broadest sense salvation includes regeneration, justification, sanctification, and glorification. There is no salvation apart from personal faith in Jesus Christ as Lord.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article IV

Our article: Baptist vs Catholic Beliefs: Baptism, Communion, the Pope and Salvation

Original sin

Seventh-day Adventist

When our first parents disobeyed God, they denied their dependence upon Him and fell from their high position. The image of God in them was marred and they became subject to death. Their descendants share this fallen nature and its consequences.

From Fundamental Belief 7, The Nature of Humanity (adventist.org)

Our article: Original Sin: What Catholics, Orthodox and Protestants Each Teach

Baptist

Through the temptation of Satan man transgressed the command of God, and fell from his original innocence whereby his posterity inherit a nature and an environment inclined toward sin. Therefore, as soon as they are capable of moral action, they become transgressors and are under condemnation.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article III (Southern Baptist Convention, bfm.sbc.net)

Human nature

Seventh-day Adventist

Man and woman were made in the image of God with individuality, the power and freedom to think and to do. Though created free beings, each is an indivisible unity of body, mind, and spirit, dependent upon God for life and breath and all else.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 7: Nature of Humanity, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority

Baptist

In the beginning man was innocent of sin and was endowed by his Creator with freedom of choice. By his free choice man sinned against God and brought sin into the human race.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article III (Southern Baptist Convention, bfm.sbc.net)

Our article: Original Sin: What Catholics, Orthodox and Protestants Each Teach

Holiness in this life

Seventh-day Adventist

Through the Spirit we are born again and sanctified; the Spirit renews our minds, writes God’s law of love in our hearts, and we are given the power to live a holy life. Abiding in Him we become partakers of the divine nature and have the assurance of salvation now and in the judgment.

From Fundamental Belief 10, The Experience of Salvation (adventist.org)

Baptist

Sanctification is the experience, beginning in regeneration, by which the believer is set apart to God’s purposes, and is enabled to progress toward moral and spiritual maturity through the presence and power of the Holy Spirit dwelling in him. Growth in grace should continue throughout the regenerate person’s life.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article IV C

Our article: Methodist vs Baptist: Baptism, Salvation and Who Chooses the Pastor

Old Testament law

Seventh-day Adventist

The great principles of God’s law are embodied in the Ten Commandments and exemplified in the life of Christ. They express God’s love, will, and purposes concerning human conduct and relationships and are binding upon all people in every age.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 19: The Law of God, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Baptist: The Sabbath and the Soul

Baptist

Besides this law, commonly called moral, God was pleased to give to the people of Israel ceremonial laws, containing several typical ordinances, partly of worship, prefiguring Christ, his graces, actions, sufferings, and benefits; and partly holding forth divers instructions of moral duties, all which ceremonial laws being appointed only to the time of reformation, are, by Jesus Christ the true Messiah and only law-giver, who was furnished with power from the Father for that end abrogated and taken away.

From Second London Baptist Confession of 1689, chapter 19 paragraph 3

Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Baptist: The Sabbath and the Soul

Baptism and Communion

Baptism

Seventh-day Adventist

Baptism is a symbol of our union with Christ, the forgiveness of our sins, and our reception of the Holy Spirit. It is by immersion in water and is contingent on an affirmation of faith in Jesus and evidence of repentance of sin.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 15: Baptism, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority

Baptist

Christian baptism is the immersion of a believer in water in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. It is an act of obedience symbolizing the believer’s faith in a crucified, buried, and risen Saviour, the believer’s death to sin, the burial of the old life, and the resurrection to walk in newness of life in Christ Jesus.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article VII

Our article: Methodist vs Baptist: Baptism, Salvation and Who Chooses the Pastor

How baptism is done

Seventh-day Adventist

In the Adventist church, baptisms involve new believers being fully immersed under water then immediately brought back up.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 15: Baptism, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority

Baptist

Christian baptism is the immersion of a believer in water in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article VII

Our article: Methodist vs Baptist: Baptism, Salvation and Who Chooses the Pastor

Receiving the Spirit

Seventh-day Adventist

Baptism is a symbol of our union with Christ, the forgiveness of our sins, and our reception of the Holy Spirit.

From Fundamental Belief 15, Baptism (adventist.org)

Baptist

He calls men to the Saviour, and effects regeneration. At the moment of regeneration He baptizes every believer into the Body of Christ.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article II C

Our article: Pentecostal vs Baptist: How They Differ on the Holy Spirit and Tongues

Baptism for the dead

Seventh-day Adventist

Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

By baptism we confess our faith in the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ, and testify of our death to sin and of our purpose to walk in newness of life.

From Fundamental Belief 15, Baptism (adventist.org)

Baptist

Baptist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

Christian baptism is the immersion of a believer in water in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. It is an act of obedience symbolizing the believer’s faith in a crucified, buried, and risen Saviour, the believer’s death to sin, the burial of the old life, and the resurrection to walk in newness of life in Christ Jesus.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article VII (Southern Baptist Convention, bfm.sbc.net)

Communion

Seventh-day Adventist

The Lord’s Supper is a participation in the emblems of the body and blood of Jesus as an expression of faith in Him, our Lord and Saviour. In this experience of communion Christ is present to meet and strengthen His people.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 16: The Lord’s Supper, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority

Baptist

The Lord’s Supper is a symbolic act of obedience whereby members of the church, through partaking of the bread and the fruit of the vine, memorialize the death of the Redeemer and anticipate His second coming.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article VII

Our article: Church of Christ vs Baptist: Baptism, Music and Salvation

Who takes Communion

Baptist

As stated earlier in other questions related to local church autonomy, the requirements for who may partake of the Lord’s Supper are addressed and determined by the local church.

From SBC FAQ, "What is the SBC’s stance on who may partake of the Lord’s Supper?"

Our article: Methodist vs Baptist: Baptism, Salvation and Who Chooses the Pastor

Communion bread and wine

Seventh-day Adventist

Neither the wine nor the bread contained elements of fermentation because on the evening of the first day of the Hebrew Passover all leaven, or fermentation, had been removed from their dwellings (Ex. 12:15, 19; 13:7). Therefore, only unfermented grape juice and unleavened bread are appropriate for use in the communion service, and great care must be exercised in providing these elements.

From Seventh-day Adventist Church Manual (2022 edition), chapter 10, Unleavened Bread and Unfermented Wine (Grape Juice)

Baptist

The Lord’s Supper is a symbolic act of obedience whereby members of the church, through partaking of the bread and the fruit of the vine, memorialize the death of the Redeemer and anticipate His second coming.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article VII

Our article: Baptist vs. Eastern Orthodox Beliefs

Sacraments

Seventh-day Adventist

Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

The communion service customarily is celebrated once per quarter. The service includes the ordinance of foot-washing followed by the Lord’s Supper.

From Seventh-day Adventist Church Manual (2025 revision), chapter 10 'Services and Other Meetings', Communion Service (gc.adventist.org)

Baptist

A New Testament church of the Lord Jesus Christ is an autonomous local congregation of baptized believers, associated by covenant in the faith and fellowship of the gospel; observing the two ordinances of Christ, governed by His laws, exercising the gifts, rights, and privileges invested in them by His Word, and seeking to extend the gospel to the ends of the earth.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article VI

Our article: Protestant vs Baptist: Are Baptists Protestant? Yes, and How They Differ

Church and worship

Leadership

Seventh-day Adventist

The Seventh-day Adventist form of governance is representative, which recognizes that authority rests in the membership and is expressed through duly elected representatives at each level of organization, with executive responsibility delegated to representative bodies and officers for the governing of the Church at each separate level.

From Seventh-day Adventist Church Manual (2025), Church Organization Today

Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same

Baptist

A New Testament church of the Lord Jesus Christ is an autonomous local congregation of baptized believers, associated by covenant in the faith and fellowship of the gospel; observing the two ordinances of Christ, governed by His laws, exercising the gifts, rights, and privileges invested in them by His Word, and seeking to extend the gospel to the ends of the earth. Each congregation operates under the Lordship of Christ through democratic processes.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article VI

Our article: Baptist vs Christian: Baptists Are Christians, of One Protestant Family

Who may be ordained

Seventh-day Adventist

While ordination contributes to Church order, it neither conveys special qualities to the persons ordained nor introduces a kingly hierarchy within the faith community.

From Consensus Statement on a Seventh-day Adventist Theology of Ordination (General Conference Executive Committee, 2014)

Baptist

Each congregation operates under the Lordship of Christ through democratic processes. In such a congregation each member is responsible and accountable to Christ as Lord. Its two scriptural offices are that of pastor/elder/overseer and deacon. While both men and women are gifted for service in the church, the office of pastor/elder/overseer is limited to men as qualified by Scripture.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article VI

Our article: Baptist vs Catholic Beliefs: Baptism, Communion, the Pope and Salvation

Women ministers

Seventh-day Adventist

In 2015 the General Conference Session voted against allowing regions of the world to choose whether to ordain women to the gospel ministry.

From General Conference Communication Department, Questions regarding the Seventh-day Adventist Church and its leadership (Adventist News Network, 8 Oct 2018)

Baptist

While both men and women are gifted for service in the church, the office of pastor/elder/overseer is limited to men as qualified by Scripture.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article VI (amended 2023)

Our article: Baptist vs Catholic Beliefs: Baptism, Communion, the Pope and Salvation

Confession

Seventh-day Adventist

Since returning to Heaven, Jesus serves as our Advocate and Intercessor. He stands between us and Satan, and also connects us directly to the Father.

From Adventist.org, What Is Christ’s Ministry in the Heavenly Sanctuary? (page for Fundamental Belief 24)

Our article: Confession: Which Churches Confess to a Priest?

Baptist

Baptist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

He ascended into heaven and is now exalted at the right hand of God where He is the One Mediator, fully God, fully man, in whose Person is effected the reconciliation between God and man.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article II.B (Southern Baptist Convention, bfm.sbc.net)

Day of worship

Seventh-day Adventist

The fourth commandment of God’s unchangeable law requires the observance of this seventh-day Sabbath as the day of rest, worship, and ministry in harmony with the teaching and practice of Jesus, the Lord of the Sabbath.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 20: The Sabbath, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same

Baptist

The first day of the week is the Lord’s Day. It is a Christian institution for regular observance. It commemorates the resurrection of Christ from the dead and should include exercises of worship and spiritual devotion, both public and private.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article VIII

Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Baptist: The Sabbath and the Soul

Worship music

Seventh-day Adventist

We should recognize and acknowledge the contribution of different cultures in worshiping God. Musical forms and instruments vary greatly in the worldwide Seventh-day Adventist family, and music drawn from one culture may sound strange to someone from a different culture.

From A Seventh-day Adventist Philosophy of Music (guidelines voted by the General Conference Annual Council, 2004)

Baptist

We found no official statement from Baptist on music in worship.

Our article: Baptist vs Southern Baptist: The SBC Is One Branch of the Baptist Family

Icons and images

Seventh-day Adventist

The veneration of images or icons is not part of the Adventist liturgy. We instinctively dislike the veneration of objects that represent God and Christ because it suggests the violation of the second commandment.

From Biblical Research Institute of the General Conference, Artistic Representations of Jesus, section 3 (Ángel Manuel Rodríguez)

Baptist

Baptist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

the acceptable way of worshipping the true God, is instituted by himself, and so limited by his own revealed will, that he may not be worshipped according to the imagination and devices of men, nor the suggestions of Satan, under any visible representations, or any other way not prescribed in the Holy Scriptures.

From Second London Baptist Confession of 1689, chapter 22 paragraph 1

Our article: Baptist vs. Eastern Orthodox Beliefs

Speaking in tongues

Seventh-day Adventist

Clearly the gift of tongues may best be understood as the gift of speaking foreign languages without having studied them.

From Biblical Research Institute of the General Conference, What are the Tongues in 1 Corinthians? (study article)

Our article: Speaking in Tongues: Which Churches Practice It and Which Don’t

Baptist

Probably most believe that the “gift of tongues” as described in the Bible ceased upon the completion of the Bible. Some may view speaking in tongues as a spiritual gift given to some Christians enabling them to communicate the Gospel to foreign cultures in a language the speaker had not known previously.

From SBC FAQ, "What is the SBC’s official view of ‘speaking in tongues’ and other ‘charismatic’ gifts?"

Our article: Pentecostal vs Baptist: How They Differ on the Holy Spirit and Tongues

Spiritual gifts today

Seventh-day Adventist

The Scriptures testify that one of the gifts of the Holy Spirit is prophecy. This gift is an identifying mark of the remnant church and we believe it was manifested in the ministry of Ellen G. White.

From Fundamental Belief 18, The Gift of Prophecy (adventist.org)

Our article: Cessationism: Did the Spiritual Gifts End? What Churches Teach

Baptist

If you polled Southern Baptist churches across the nation on the topic of “charismatic” practices you would likely find a variety of perspectives. Probably most believe that the “gift of tongues” as described in the Bible ceased upon the completion of the Bible.

From SBC FAQ, "What is the SBC’s official view of ‘speaking in tongues’ and other ‘charismatic’ gifts?"

Our article: Pentecostal vs Baptist: How They Differ on the Holy Spirit and Tongues

Demons and exorcism

Seventh-day Adventist

He who subjugated the demonic spirits during His earthly ministry has broken their power and made certain their ultimate doom. Jesus’ victory gives us victory over the evil forces that still seek to control us, as we walk with Him in peace, joy, and assurance of His love.

From Fundamental Belief 11, Growing in Christ (adventist.org)

Our article: Demons and Exorcism: What Each Church Teaches

Baptist

Baptist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

Scripture teaches that the chief enemy of the praying believer is Satan (Daniel 10:10–14; Ephesians 6:10–18; 1 Peter 5:8)

From Southern Baptist Convention, Resolution On Prayer (2017), a whereas clause (sbc.net)

Head coverings

Seventh-day Adventist

The fact that covering the head was a cultural issue does not mean that what Paul wrote is meaningless for us. The values he was attempting to inculcate in believers are to be preserved by us and embodied in other ways.

From Biblical Research Institute of the General Conference, 1 Corinthians 11:2-16 (Ángel Manuel Rodríguez)

Baptist

Baptist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

Jesus Christ is the head of the local church—we are not. Each church is responsible before God for the policies it sets and decisions it makes.

From Southern Baptist Convention, FAQ: Why is the SBC so committed to the autonomy of the local church? (sbc.net)

Mary and the saints

Mary

Seventh-day Adventist

Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

Forever truly God, He became also truly human, Jesus the Christ. He was conceived of the Holy Spirit and born of the virgin Mary.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 4: The Son, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority

Baptist

Christ is the eternal Son of God. In His incarnation as Jesus Christ He was conceived of the Holy Spirit and born of the virgin Mary.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article II B

Our article: Baptist vs Catholic Beliefs: Baptism, Communion, the Pope and Salvation

Was Mary sinless

Seventh-day Adventist

Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

Within the Roman Catholic tradition the need for clarification is necessary because of their belief in the perpetual virginity of Mary. For us this is a historical question, not a theological one.

From Biblical Research Institute of the General Conference, Jesus’ Family Ties (study article)

Baptist

Baptist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

In His incarnation as Jesus Christ He was conceived of the Holy Spirit and born of the virgin Mary. Jesus perfectly revealed and did the will of God, taking upon Himself human nature with its demands and necessities and identifying Himself completely with mankind yet without sin.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article II.B (Southern Baptist Convention, bfm.sbc.net)

Praying to saints

Seventh-day Adventist

Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

The Bible says those who have died know nothing. That means we aren’t aware of the passage of time after death. We aren’t aware of what’s happening in the world.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 26: Death and Resurrection, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority

Baptist

Religious worship is to be given to God the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, and to him alone; not to angels, saints, or any other creatures; and since the fall, not without a mediator, nor in the mediation of any other but Christ alone.

From Second London Baptist Confession of 1689, chapter 22 paragraph 2

Our article: Baptist vs Catholic Beliefs: Baptism, Communion, the Pope and Salvation

Death and the end

After death

Seventh-day Adventist

The wages of sin is death. But God, who alone is immortal, will grant eternal life to His redeemed. Until that day death is an unconscious state for all people.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 26: Death and Resurrection, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same

Baptist

The bodies of men after death return to dust, and see corruption; but their souls, which neither die nor sleep, having an immortal subsistence, immediately return to God who gave them.

From Second London Baptist Confession of 1689, chapter 31 paragraph 1

Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Baptist: The Sabbath and the Soul

Purgatory

Seventh-day Adventist

The wages of sin is death. But God, who alone is immortal, will grant eternal life to His redeemed. Until that day death is an unconscious state for all people.

From Fundamental Belief 26, Death and Resurrection (adventist.org)

Baptist

The souls of the righteous being then made perfect in holiness, are received into paradise, where they are with Christ, and behold the face of God in light and glory, waiting for the full redemption of their bodies; and the souls of the wicked are cast into hell; where they remain in torment and utter darkness, reserved to the judgment of the great day; besides these two places, for souls separated from their bodies, the Scripture acknowledgeth none.

From Second London Baptist Confession of Faith (1689), chapter 31, paragraph 1 (the1689confession.com; footnote numbers left out)

Hell

Seventh-day Adventist

And when the lost die the second death, they will be like no more, like ash on the ground. They are destroyed forever, not forever burning.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 26: Death and Resurrection, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same

Baptist

The unrighteous will be consigned to Hell, the place of everlasting punishment. The righteous in their resurrected and glorified bodies will receive their reward and will dwell forever in Heaven with the Lord.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article X

Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Baptist: The Sabbath and the Soul

The rapture

Seventh-day Adventist

The Saviour’s coming will be literal, personal, visible, and worldwide. When He returns, the righteous dead will be resurrected, and together with the righteous living will be glorified and taken to heaven, but the unrighteous will die.

From Fundamental Belief 25, The Second Coming of Christ (adventist.org)

Our article: Which Denominations Believe in the Rapture?

Baptist

Baptist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

According to His promise, Jesus Christ will return personally and visibly in glory to the earth; the dead will be raised; and Christ will judge all men in righteousness.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article X (Southern Baptist Convention, bfm.sbc.net)

The Tribulation

Seventh-day Adventist

Adventists believe, on the basis of biblical predictions, that just prior to the second coming of Christ this earth will experience a period of unprecedented turmoil, with the seventh-day Sabbath as a focal point.

From General Conference official statement, How Seventh-day Adventists View Roman Catholicism (1997), gc.adventist.org (Wayback copy)

Our article: Seventh-day Adventist vs Catholic: Sabbath, Death and Authority

Baptist

Baptist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

God, in His own time and in His own way, will bring the world to its appropriate end.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article X (Southern Baptist Convention, bfm.sbc.net)

The thousand years

Seventh-day Adventist

The millennium is the thousand-year reign of Christ with His saints in heaven between the first and second resurrections.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 27: The Millennium and the End of Sin, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same

Baptist

There is no official stance in the SBC beyond what you find in The Baptist Faith and Message . An article published in SBC LIFE in 2014 may be helpful in studying various viewpoints on the end times held by Southern Baptists.

From Southern Baptist Convention, FAQ: What is the SBC's stance on the end times? (sbc.net)

Our article: Which Denominations Believe in the Rapture?

Dispensations

Seventh-day Adventist

Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

In continuity with the people of God in Old Testament times, we are called out from the world; and we join together for worship, for fellowship, for instruction in the Word, for the celebration of the Lord’s Supper, for service to humanity, and for the worldwide proclamation of the gospel.

From Fundamental Belief 12, The Church (adventist.org)

Baptist

Baptist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

There is no official stance in the SBC beyond what you find in The Baptist Faith and Message.

From SBC FAQ, "What is the SBC’s stance on the end times?"

Our article: Baptist vs. Reformed Beliefs

Marriage and family

Marriage

Seventh-day Adventist

Marriage was divinely established in Eden and affirmed by Jesus to be a lifelong union between a man and a woman in loving companionship. For the Christian a marriage commitment is to God as well as to the spouse, and should be entered into only between a man and a woman who share a common faith.

From Fundamental Belief 23, Marriage and the Family (adventist.org)

Baptist

Marriage is the uniting of one man and one woman in covenant commitment for a lifetime.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article XVIII

Our article: Baptist vs Catholic Beliefs: Baptism, Communion, the Pope and Salvation

Sex outside marriage

Seventh-day Adventist

Seventh-day Adventists believe that sexual intimacy belongs only within the marital relationship of a man and a woman. This was the design established by God at creation.

From Official statement, Homosexuality (General Conference Executive Committee, 1999, revised 2012)

Baptist

Marriage is the uniting of one man and one woman in covenant commitment for a lifetime. It is God’s unique gift to reveal the union between Christ and His church and to provide for the man and the woman in marriage the framework for intimate companionship, the channel of sexual expression according to biblical standards, and the means for procreation of the human race.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article XVIII, The Family (Southern Baptist Convention, bfm.sbc.net)

Divorce

Seventh-day Adventist

Scripture recognizes adultery and fornication (Matt. 5:32) and abandonment by an unbelieving partner (1 Cor. 7:10-15) as grounds for divorce.

From Seventh-day Adventist Church Manual (2022 edition), chapter 15, Marriage, Divorce, and Remarriage: Divorce

Our article: Divorce and Remarriage: What Each Church Allows

Baptist

Baptist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

Marriage is the uniting of one man and one woman in covenant commitment for a lifetime.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article XVIII (Southern Baptist Convention, bfm.sbc.net)

Remarriage

Seventh-day Adventist

In the event that reconciliation is not effected, the spouse who has remained faithful to the spouse who violated the marriage vow has the biblical right to secure a divorce and also to remarry.

From Seventh-day Adventist Church Manual (2022 edition), chapter 15, Church’s Position on Divorce and Remarriage, section 3

Our article: Divorce and Remarriage: What Each Church Allows

Baptist

Baptist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

Even the most expansive view of the biblical exceptions allowing for divorce and remarriage would rule out many, if not most, of the divorces in our churches

From Southern Baptist Convention, Resolution On the Scandal of Southern Baptist Divorce (2010), a whereas clause (sbc.net)

Contraception

Seventh-day Adventist

In God’s design, sexual intimacy is not only for the purpose of conception. Scripture does not prohibit married couples from enjoying the delights of conjugal relations while taking measures to prevent pregnancy.

From Birth Control: A Seventh-day Adventist Statement of Consensus, principle 3 (General Conference Annual Council, 1999)

Baptist

Baptist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

That we oppose the distribution of birth control devices to minors except with parental or guardian consent.

From Southern Baptist Convention, Resolution On Family Planning (1981, reaffirming 1980), a resolved clause (sbc.net)

Abortion

Seventh-day Adventist

The Seventh-day Adventist Church considers abortion out of harmony with God’s plan for human life. It affects the unborn, the mother, the father, immediate and extended family members, the church family, and society with long-term consequences for all.

From Statement on the Biblical View of Unborn Life and Its Implications for Abortion, Implications (General Conference Executive Committee, 2019)

Baptist

We should speak on behalf of the unborn and contend for the sanctity of all human life from conception to natural death.

From Baptist Faith and Message 2000, article XV

Our article: Methodist vs Baptist: Baptism, Salvation and Who Chooses the Pastor

Life and conscience

Blood transfusions

Seventh-day Adventist

Seventh-day Adventist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

Seventh-day Adventists, who operate one of the largest network of hospitals and clinics worldwide, support the use of blood transfusions when necessary.

From Adventist News Network (official news channel of the General Conference), press release on World Blood Donor Day

Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same

Baptist

Baptist has no teaching on this exact question. The closest is:

Organ donation for research or transplantation is a matter of personal conscience.

From Southern Baptist Convention, Resolution On Human Organ Donations (1988), a whereas clause (sbc.net)

Alcohol

Seventh-day Adventist

Since alcoholic beverages, tobacco, and the irresponsible use of drugs and narcotics are harmful to our bodies, we are to abstain from them as well.

From Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief 22: Christian Behavior, adventist.org (Wayback Machine copy of the adventist.org page; the site blocks scripted downloads)

Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same

Baptist

That the messengers to the Southern Baptist Convention meeting in Greensboro, North Carolina, June 13-14, 2006, express our total opposition to the manufacturing, advertising, distributing, and consuming of alcoholic beverages

From SBC Resolution On Alcohol Use In America, 2006

Our article: Sip or Skip: Can Baptists drink Alcohol?

War and military service

Seventh-day Adventist

This partnership with God through Jesus Christ who came into this world not to destroy men’s lives but to save them causes Seventh-day Adventists to advocate a noncombatant position, following their divine Master in not taking human life, but rendering all possible service to save it.

From General Conference statement on noncombatancy (1954, reaffirmed 1972), quoted in Adventist World (official GC magazine) (Wayback copy)

Our article: Jehovah’s Witnesses vs Seventh-day Adventists: Not the Same

Baptist

RESOLVED, That the messengers to the Southern Baptist Convention meeting in Indianapolis, Indiana, June 11-12, 2024, affirm the historic, Christian principles of the just war tradition; and be it further RESOLVED, That war must be fought for a just cause, to defend, vindicate, and restore public order, peace, and justice when they have come under attack;

From Southern Baptist Convention, resolution 'On Just War and the Pursuit of Peace' (2024 annual meeting, sbc.net)

Read the full comparison Seventh-day Adventist vs Baptist: The Sabbath and the Soul

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About this comparison

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23 Christian churches and traditions set side by side on 55 questions, each answer quoted from the church’s own statement of what it teaches, with a link to the page it came from.

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Christian Pure. "Compare Christian Denominations." Updated November 9, 2026. https://christianpure.com/compare-denominations/.

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