Christian Pure
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Кто такой Бог в христианстве? Единый Творец, Отец, Сын и Святой Дух

Команда Christian Pure

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  • Christians believe in one eternal God, the Creator, whom the Bible calls the LORD and whom most churches confess as Father, Son and Holy Spirit.
  • God revealed his name to Moses as “I AM THAT I AM” (Exodus 3:14); the Hebrew name YHWH is printed as LORD in English Bibles.
  • Jesus says “God is a Spirit” (John 4:24), and Scripture describes God as almighty, all-knowing, present everywhere, unchanging, holy, just, merciful and loving.
  • In a 2017 Pew survey, 78% of American Christians said God is all-powerful and about nine in ten said God loves all people.
  • The Council of Nicaea (325) confessed the Son “of the same substance” as the Father; Catholic, Orthodox and Protestant churches differ in emphasis, not on this creed.

Christians believe God is the one eternal Spirit who made everything that exists, and who is holy, just and loving. The Bible calls him the LORD, the God of Israel. Most churches confess him as one God in three persons, Father, Son and Holy Spirit, and hold that he is known most fully in Jesus Christ. Who is God according to the Bible? The Bible opens with God already at work: “In the beginning God created the heaven and the…

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Библиография (нажмите, чтобы показать)
  • Scripture quotations are from the King James Version (1611), text of Project Gutenberg eBook no. 10. Word counts for “LORD” and “God” were made on the same text. https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/10
  • SBL Greek New Testament, Mark 14:36. https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Mark+14%3A36&version=SBLGNT
  • Катехизис Католической Церкви, 2nd ed. Vatican City: Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 1997. Paragraphs 31–35: https://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__PA.HTM; paragraphs 36–38: https://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__PB.HTM; paragraphs 39–43: https://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__PC.HTM; paragraphs 44–49: https://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__PD.HTM; paragraphs 199–231: https://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__P16.HTM; paragraphs 232–267: https://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__P17.HTM; paragraph 268: https://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__P18.HTM
  • Westminster Shorter Catechism, questions 4 and 6. Orthodox Presbyterian Church. https://www.opc.org/sc.html
  • Westminster Confession of Faith, chapters 2 and 3. Orthodox Presbyterian Church. https://www.opc.org/wcf.html
  • Южная баптистская конвенция. Баптистское вероучение и послание (2000), articles II and V. https://bfm.sbc.net/bfm2000/
  • Учение и Заветы 130:22. Церковь Иисуса Христа Святых последних дней. https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/study/scriptures/dc-testament/dc/130?lang=eng
  • Иоанн Дамаскин. An Exposition of the Orthodox Faith, book 1, chapters 2 and 4. Translated by E. W. Watson and L. Pullan. In Никейские и постникейские отцы, Second Series, vol. 9. https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/33041.htm
  • Афанасий Александрийский. О воплощении Слова, chapter 54. Translated by Archibald Robertson. In Никейские и постникейские отцы, Вторая серия, том 4. https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/2802.htm
  • Тертуллиан. Against Praxeas, chapter 2. Translated by Peter Holmes. In Отцы доникейского периода, vol. 3. https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/0317.htm
  • “Negative theology.” Британская энциклопедия. https://www.britannica.com/topic/negative-theology
  • “Trinity.” Британская энциклопедия. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Trinity-Christianity
  • «Тертуллиан». Британская энциклопедия. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Tertullian
  • “Elohim.” Британская энциклопедия. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Elohim
  • “God (n.).” Онлайн-этимологический словарь. https://www.etymonline.com/word/god
  • Pew Research Center. “When Americans Say They Believe in God, What Do They Mean?” 25 April 2018. Survey of more than 4,700 U.S. adults, December 2017. https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2018/04/25/when-americans-say-they-believe-in-god-what-do-they-mean/ and chapter 1, “Beliefs about the nature of God,” https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2018/04/25/1-beliefs-about-the-nature-of-god/
  • “Carl Jung.” Британская энциклопедия. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Carl-Jung
  • “Émile Durkheim.” Британская энциклопедия. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Emile-Durkheim
  • Barrett, Justin L. “Exploring the Natural Foundations of Religion.” Trends in Cognitive Sciences 4, no. 1 (2000): 29–34. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1364-6613(99)01419-9

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