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摘要
- “天堂”一词在新约中被提到了三次：路加福音 23:43、哥林多后书 12:4 和启示录 2:7，它代表了神的同在和末世的盼望。
- 天堂与伊甸园相连，象征着神同在、丰盛、美丽与和谐的地方，并引发了对和平与共融的心理渴望。
- 旧约的引用突出了伊甸园和隐喻用法，而新约的提及则通过基督的教导和应许，强调天堂是一个属灵的境界。
- 基督教教义（包括教会先贤的教导）将天堂视为属灵的成熟、神化（theosis）以及与神最终合一的反映，这与基督教对天国的理解紧密一致。
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