圣经中的帐幕是什么?以色列的帐幕圣所、其布局与意义



  • 会幕是以色列人在西奈山建造的可移动帐幕圣所。上帝在《出埃及记》25-31章中给出了设计方案,《出埃及记》35-40章记录了它的建造过程。
  • 它的希伯来语名称 会幕, 意为“居住之所”。《出埃及记》也称其为会幕(tent of meeting)。
  • 它坐落在一个100肘乘50肘(约150英尺乘75英尺)的院子里。一道幔子将帐幕分为圣所(内有灯台、陈设饼桌和香坛)和至圣所(内有约柜)。
  • 只有大祭司才能进入至圣所,且每年仅在赎罪日进入一次(利未记16章)。
  • 帐幕曾立在示罗,后来移至基遍。它最终被带入所罗门的圣殿,圣经没有记载此后它的下落。
  • 《约翰福音》1:14说“道”在我们中间“支搭帐棚”,所用的希腊语动词意为搭帐篷;《希伯来书》则将会幕解读为基督所进入的天上圣所的副本。

The tabernacle was the portable tent sanctuary where God promised to dwell among his people in the wilderness. Israel built it at Mount Sinai to the design God gave Moses in Exodus 25–31, and Exodus 35–40 records how it was made. It remained Israel’s sanctuary until Solomon’s temple replaced it. What does “tabernacle” mean? The Hebrew name is mishkan, “dwelling place,” from the verb shakan, “to dwell” or “to reside.” Exodus also calls it the “tent of meeting,” and it…

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