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概要
- リリスは聖書上の人物ではない： 彼女の名前はイザヤ書34章14節に一度だけ登場するが、その意味（リリス＝悪魔、夜の生き物、あるいはフクロウ）については議論がある。聖書は彼女の物語を語っておらず、アダムやルシファーと彼女を結びつけてもいない。
- 「最初の妻」の物語は中世の伝承である： リリスがアダムの反抗的な最初の妻であるという考えは、聖書から数世紀後に書かれた非正典的で風刺的な文書である『ベン・シラのアルファベット』に由来する。それは霊感を受けた聖書ではない。
- エバは聖書における最初の女性です: ：創世記は、エバをアダムのパートナーとして創造された最初の女性として提示しています。創世記1章と2章は補完的な視点であり、リリスを持ち出して解決しなければならないような矛盾ではありません。
- リリスの起源は天使ではなく悪魔です： リリスは古代近東の悪魔学（リリトゥ）に由来し、ユダヤの民間伝承において女悪魔となりました。伝統的なキリスト教やユダヤ教の理解において、彼女は堕天使ではありません。
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